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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 2010, Swedish Institute of Computer Science. |
| 3 | + * All rights reserved. |
| 4 | + * |
| 5 | + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 6 | + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 7 | + * are met: |
| 8 | + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 9 | + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 10 | + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 11 | + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 12 | + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 13 | + * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors |
| 14 | + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
| 15 | + * without specific prior written permission. |
| 16 | + * |
| 17 | + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
| 18 | + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
| 19 | + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
| 20 | + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
| 21 | + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| 22 | + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
| 23 | + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
| 24 | + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
| 25 | + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
| 26 | + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
| 27 | + * SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 28 | + * |
| 29 | + */ |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +/** |
| 32 | + * \file |
| 33 | + * COOJA Contiki mote type file. |
| 34 | + * \author |
| 35 | + * Fredrik Osterlind <[email protected]> |
| 36 | + */ |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +#include <stdint.h> |
| 39 | +#include <stdio.h> |
| 40 | +#include <string.h> |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +#include "contiki.h" |
| 43 | +#include "sys/cc.h" |
| 44 | +#include "sys/cooja_mt.h" |
| 45 | +#include <jni.h> |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +/* JNI-defined functions, depends on the environment variable CLASSNAME */ |
| 48 | +#ifndef CLASSNAME |
| 49 | +#error CLASSNAME is undefined, required by mtype.c |
| 50 | +#endif /* CLASSNAME */ |
| 51 | +/* Construct the name of JNI method m in class c. */ |
| 52 | +#define COOJA_METHOD(c, m) COOJA_QUOTEME(c, m) |
| 53 | +/* Indirection to get the right preprocessor behavior. */ |
| 54 | +#define COOJA_QUOTEME(c, m) Java_org_contikios_cooja_corecomm_##c##_##m |
| 55 | +/* Names of JNI methods. */ |
| 56 | +#define CLASS_init COOJA_METHOD(CLASSNAME, init) |
| 57 | +#define CLASS_getMemory COOJA_METHOD(CLASSNAME, getMemory) |
| 58 | +#define CLASS_setMemory COOJA_METHOD(CLASSNAME, setMemory) |
| 59 | +#define CLASS_tick COOJA_METHOD(CLASSNAME, tick) |
| 60 | +#define CLASS_setReferenceAddress COOJA_METHOD(CLASSNAME, setReferenceAddress) |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +/* The main function, implemented in contiki-main.c */ |
| 63 | +int main(void); |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +/* |
| 66 | + * referenceVar is used for comparing absolute and process relative memory. |
| 67 | + * (this must not be static due to memory locations) |
| 68 | + */ |
| 69 | +intptr_t referenceVar; |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +/* |
| 72 | + * Contiki and rtimer threads. |
| 73 | + */ |
| 74 | +static struct cooja_mt_thread rtimer_thread; |
| 75 | +static struct cooja_mt_thread process_run_thread; |
| 76 | +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 77 | +static void |
| 78 | +rtimer_thread_loop(void *data) |
| 79 | +{ |
| 80 | + while(1) { |
| 81 | + rtimer_arch_check(); |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + /* Return to COOJA */ |
| 84 | + cooja_mt_yield(); |
| 85 | + } |
| 86 | +} |
| 87 | +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 88 | +static void |
| 89 | +process_run_thread_loop(void *data) |
| 90 | +{ |
| 91 | + /* Yield once during bootup */ |
| 92 | + simProcessRunValue = 1; |
| 93 | + cooja_mt_yield(); |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + /* Then call common Contiki-NG main function */ |
| 96 | + main(); |
| 97 | +} |
| 98 | +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 99 | +/** |
| 100 | + * \brief Callback on load of library. |
| 101 | + * \param vm unused |
| 102 | + * \param reserved unused |
| 103 | + * |
| 104 | + * This function is required to return at least the JNI version for |
| 105 | + * the functions we use. |
| 106 | + * |
| 107 | + * Java 11 is the oldest supported Java version so the function returns |
| 108 | + * JNI_VERSION_10 for now. |
| 109 | + */ |
| 110 | +JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL |
| 111 | +JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM *vm, void *reserved) |
| 112 | +{ |
| 113 | + return JNI_VERSION_10; |
| 114 | +} |
| 115 | +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 116 | +/** |
| 117 | + * \brief Initialize a mote by starting processes etc. |
| 118 | + * \param env JNI Environment interface pointer |
| 119 | + * \param obj unused |
| 120 | + * |
| 121 | + * This function initializes a mote by starting certain |
| 122 | + * processes and setting up the environment. |
| 123 | + * |
| 124 | + * This is a JNI function and should only be called via the |
| 125 | + * responsible Java part (MoteType.java). |
| 126 | + */ |
| 127 | +JNIEXPORT void JNICALL |
| 128 | +CLASS_init(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj) |
| 129 | +{ |
| 130 | + /* Create rtimers and Contiki threads */ |
| 131 | + cooja_mt_start(&rtimer_thread, &rtimer_thread_loop, NULL); |
| 132 | + cooja_mt_start(&process_run_thread, &process_run_thread_loop, NULL); |
| 133 | +} |
| 134 | +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 135 | +/** |
| 136 | + * \brief Get a segment from the process memory. |
| 137 | + * \param env JNI Environment interface pointer |
| 138 | + * \param obj unused |
| 139 | + * \param rel_addr Start address of segment |
| 140 | + * \param length Size of memory segment |
| 141 | + * \param mem_arr Byte array destination for the fetched memory segment |
| 142 | + * \return Java byte array containing a copy of memory segment. |
| 143 | + * |
| 144 | + * Fetches a memory segment from the process memory starting at |
| 145 | + * (rel_addr), with size (length). This function does not perform |
| 146 | + * ANY error checking, and the process may crash if addresses are |
| 147 | + * not available/readable. |
| 148 | + * |
| 149 | + * This is a JNI function and should only be called via the |
| 150 | + * responsible Java part (MoteType.java). |
| 151 | + */ |
| 152 | +JNIEXPORT void JNICALL |
| 153 | +CLASS_getMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jlong rel_addr, jint length, |
| 154 | + jbyteArray mem_arr) |
| 155 | +{ |
| 156 | + (*env)->SetByteArrayRegion( |
| 157 | + env, |
| 158 | + mem_arr, |
| 159 | + 0, |
| 160 | + (size_t) length, |
| 161 | + (jbyte *) (((intptr_t)rel_addr) + referenceVar) |
| 162 | + ); |
| 163 | +} |
| 164 | +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 165 | +/** |
| 166 | + * \brief Replace a segment of the process memory with given byte array. |
| 167 | + * \param env JNI Environment interface pointer |
| 168 | + * \param obj unused |
| 169 | + * \param rel_addr Start address of segment |
| 170 | + * \param length Size of memory segment |
| 171 | + * \param mem_arr Byte array contaning new memory |
| 172 | + * |
| 173 | + * Replaces a process memory segment with given byte array. |
| 174 | + * This function does not perform ANY error checking, and the |
| 175 | + * process may crash if addresses are not available/writable. |
| 176 | + * |
| 177 | + * This is a JNI function and should only be called via the |
| 178 | + * responsible Java part (MoteType.java). |
| 179 | + */ |
| 180 | +JNIEXPORT void JNICALL |
| 181 | +CLASS_setMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jlong rel_addr, jint length, |
| 182 | + jbyteArray mem_arr) |
| 183 | +{ |
| 184 | + (*env)->GetByteArrayRegion(env, mem_arr, 0, length, |
| 185 | + (jbyte *)((intptr_t)rel_addr + referenceVar)); |
| 186 | +} |
| 187 | +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 188 | +/** |
| 189 | + * \brief Let mote execute one "block" of code (tick mote). |
| 190 | + * \param env JNI Environment interface pointer |
| 191 | + * \param obj unused |
| 192 | + * |
| 193 | + * Let mote defined by the active contiki processes and current |
| 194 | + * process memory execute some program code. This code must not block |
| 195 | + * or else this function will never return. A typical contiki |
| 196 | + * process will return when it executes PROCESS_WAIT..() statements. |
| 197 | + * |
| 198 | + * Before the control is left to contiki processes, any messages |
| 199 | + * from the Java part are handled. These may for example be |
| 200 | + * incoming network data. After the contiki processes return control, |
| 201 | + * messages to the Java part are also handled (those which may need |
| 202 | + * special attention). |
| 203 | + * |
| 204 | + * This is a JNI function and should only be called via the |
| 205 | + * responsible Java part (MoteType.java). |
| 206 | + */ |
| 207 | +JNIEXPORT void JNICALL |
| 208 | +CLASS_tick(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj) |
| 209 | +{ |
| 210 | + simProcessRunValue = 0; |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | + /* Let all simulation interfaces act first */ |
| 213 | + doActionsBeforeTick(); |
| 214 | + |
| 215 | + /* Poll etimer process */ |
| 216 | + if(etimer_pending()) { |
| 217 | + etimer_request_poll(); |
| 218 | + } |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | + /* Let rtimers run. |
| 221 | + * Sets simProcessRunValue */ |
| 222 | + cooja_mt_exec(&rtimer_thread); |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | + if(simProcessRunValue == 0) { |
| 225 | + /* Rtimers done: Let Contiki handle a few events. |
| 226 | + * Sets simProcessRunValue */ |
| 227 | + cooja_mt_exec(&process_run_thread); |
| 228 | + } |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | + /* Let all simulation interfaces act before returning to java */ |
| 231 | + doActionsAfterTick(); |
| 232 | + |
| 233 | + /* Do we have any pending timers */ |
| 234 | + simEtimerPending = etimer_pending(); |
| 235 | + |
| 236 | + /* Save nearest expiration time */ |
| 237 | + simEtimerNextExpirationTime = etimer_next_expiration_time(); |
| 238 | +} |
| 239 | +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 240 | +/** |
| 241 | + * \brief Set the relative memory address of the reference variable. |
| 242 | + * \param env JNI Environment interface pointer |
| 243 | + * \param obj unused |
| 244 | + * \param addr Relative memory address |
| 245 | + * |
| 246 | + * This is a JNI function and should only be called via the |
| 247 | + * responsible Java part (MoteType.java). |
| 248 | + */ |
| 249 | +JNIEXPORT void JNICALL |
| 250 | +CLASS_setReferenceAddress(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jlong addr) |
| 251 | +{ |
| 252 | + referenceVar = (((intptr_t)&referenceVar) - ((intptr_t)addr)); |
| 253 | +} |
| 254 | +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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