|
| 1 | +##code to implement linked list using Python. |
| 2 | +class Node: |
| 3 | + def __init__(self,value): #initialising the node |data_|link_| |
| 4 | + self.data=value |
| 5 | + self.link=None |
1 | 6 |
|
| 7 | +class singleLinkedList: |
| 8 | + def __init__(self): #initialising the root element |
| 9 | + self.root=None |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | + def displayList(self): #for displaying the list elements |
| 12 | + if self.root is None: |
| 13 | + print("List is empty") |
| 14 | + return |
| 15 | + else: |
| 16 | + print("List is: ") |
| 17 | + p=self.root |
| 18 | + while p is not None: |
| 19 | + print(p.data," ",end=" ") |
| 20 | + p=p.link |
| 21 | + print() |
| 22 | + def countNode(self): |
| 23 | + count=0 |
| 24 | + p=self.root |
| 25 | + while p is not None: |
| 26 | + count+=1 |
| 27 | + p=p.link |
| 28 | + print("No.of nodes in list are:",count) |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | + def searchNode(self,ele): |
| 31 | + loc=1 |
| 32 | + p=self.root |
| 33 | + while p is not None: |
| 34 | + if(p.data==ele): |
| 35 | + print(ele,"Is found in list at",loc) |
| 36 | + return True |
| 37 | + loc+=1 |
| 38 | + p=p.link |
| 39 | + else: |
| 40 | + print(ele,"Is not found in the list!") |
| 41 | + return False |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | + def insertAtBeg(self,data): |
| 44 | + temp=Node(data) |
| 45 | + temp.link=self.root |
| 46 | + self.root=temp |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + def insertAtEnd (self,data): |
| 49 | + temp=Node(data) |
| 50 | + if self.root is None: |
| 51 | + self.root=temp |
| 52 | + return |
| 53 | + p=self.root |
| 54 | + while p.link is not None: |
| 55 | + p= p.link |
| 56 | + p.link=temp |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + def creatList(self): |
| 59 | + n=int(input("Enter the No of elements you want: ")) |
| 60 | + if n==0: |
| 61 | + return |
| 62 | + for i in range(n): |
| 63 | + data=int(input("Enter elemenets in the List: ")) |
| 64 | + self.insertAtEnd(data) |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + def insertAfterSpecified(self,data,loc): |
| 67 | + p=self.root |
| 68 | + while p is not None: |
| 69 | + if p.data==loc: |
| 70 | + break |
| 71 | + p=p.link |
| 72 | + if p is not None: |
| 73 | + temp = Node(data) |
| 74 | + temp.link = p.link |
| 75 | + p.link = temp |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + def insertBeforeSpecified(self,data,loc): |
| 78 | + if self.root is None: |
| 79 | + print("List is empty.") |
| 80 | + return |
| 81 | + if loc==self.root.data: |
| 82 | + temp=Node(data) |
| 83 | + temp.link=self.root |
| 84 | + self.root=temp |
| 85 | + return |
| 86 | + p=self.root |
| 87 | + while p.link is not Node: |
| 88 | + if p.link.data==loc: |
| 89 | + break |
| 90 | + p=p.link |
| 91 | + if p.link is None: |
| 92 | + print(loc,"Not present in this list.") |
| 93 | + else: |
| 94 | + temp=Node(data) |
| 95 | + temp.link=p.link |
| 96 | + p.link=temp |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + def insertAtPosition(self,data,loc): |
| 99 | + if loc==1: |
| 100 | + temp=Node(data) |
| 101 | + temp.link=self.root |
| 102 | + self.root=temp |
| 103 | + return |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + p=self.root |
| 106 | + i=1 |
| 107 | + while i<loc-1 and p is not None: |
| 108 | + p=p.link |
| 109 | + i+=1 |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + if p is None: |
| 112 | + print("You can only insert till",i) |
| 113 | + else: |
| 114 | + temp=Node(data) |
| 115 | + temp.link=p.link |
| 116 | + p.link=temp |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + def deleteFirst(self): |
| 120 | + pass |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + def deleteLast(self): |
| 123 | + pass |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + def deleteAny(self): |
| 126 | + pass |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | + def reverseList(self): |
| 129 | + pass |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + def bsortByData(self): |
| 132 | + pass |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + def bsortByLink(self): |
| 135 | + pass |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + def hasCycle(self): |
| 138 | + pass |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + def insertCycle(self): |
| 141 | + pass |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + def detectCycle(self): |
| 144 | + pass |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + def removeCycle(self): |
| 147 | + pass |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + def merge2(self): |
| 150 | + pass |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + def merge2(self): |
| 153 | + pass |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | + def mergeSort(self): |
| 156 | + pass |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + def mergesort2(self): |
| 159 | + pass |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | + def divideList(self): |
| 162 | + pass |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | +list=singleLinkedList() |
| 165 | +list.creatList() |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | +while True: |
| 168 | + print("1.Display List") |
| 169 | + print("2.Count the no.of nodes") |
| 170 | + print("3.Search a node") |
| 171 | + print("4.Insert in empty list/insert at beginning") |
| 172 | + print("5.Insert at end of list") |
| 173 | + print("6.Insert after a specified node") |
| 174 | + print("7.Insert before a specified node") |
| 175 | + print("8. Insert at given position") |
| 176 | + print("9.Delete first node") |
| 177 | + print("10.Delete last node") |
| 178 | + print("11.Delete any node") |
| 179 | + print("12.Reverse the list") |
| 180 | + print("13.Bubble sort by exchaning Data") |
| 181 | + print("14.Bubble sort by exchaning links") |
| 182 | + print("15.Merge sort") |
| 183 | + print("16.Insert Cycle") |
| 184 | + print("17.Detect Cycle") |
| 185 | + print("18.Remove Cycle") |
| 186 | + print("19.Quit") |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | + choice=int(input("Enter a choice/operation you want to perform:")) |
| 189 | + if choice==1: |
| 190 | + list.displayList() |
| 191 | + elif choice==2: |
| 192 | + list.countNode() |
| 193 | + elif choice==3: |
| 194 | + ele=int(input("Enter the element to be searched: ")) |
| 195 | + list.searchNode(ele) |
| 196 | + elif choice==4: |
| 197 | + data=int(input("Enter the data to be inserted: ")) |
| 198 | + list.insertAtBeg(data) |
| 199 | + elif choice==5: |
| 200 | + data = int(input("Enter the data to be inserted: ")) |
| 201 | + list.insertAtEnd(data) |
| 202 | + elif choice==6: |
| 203 | + data = int(input("Enter the data to be inserted: ")) |
| 204 | + loc=int(input("Enter the Location at which data to be inserted: ")) |
| 205 | + list.insertAfterSpecified(data,loc) |
| 206 | + elif choice==7: |
| 207 | + data = int(input("Enter the data to be inserted: ")) |
| 208 | + loc = int(input("Enter the Location at which data to be inserted: ")) |
| 209 | + list.insertBeforeSpecified(data,loc) |
| 210 | + elif choice==8: |
| 211 | + data = int(input("Enter the data to be inserted: ")) |
| 212 | + loc = int(input("Enter the Location at which data to be inserted: ")) |
| 213 | + list.insertAtPosition(data,loc) |
| 214 | + elif choice==9: |
| 215 | + list.deleteFirst() |
| 216 | + elif choice==10: |
| 217 | + list.deleteLast() |
| 218 | + elif choice==11: |
| 219 | + data = int(input("Enter the data to be deleted: ")) |
| 220 | + list.deleteAny(data) |
| 221 | + elif choice==12: |
| 222 | + list.reverseList() |
| 223 | + elif choice==13: |
| 224 | + list.bsortByData() |
| 225 | + elif choice==14: |
| 226 | + list.bsortByLink() |
| 227 | + elif choice==15: |
| 228 | + list.mergeSort() |
| 229 | + elif choice==16: |
| 230 | + data = int(input("Enter the data at which the cycle has to be inserted: ")) |
| 231 | + list.insertCycle(data) |
| 232 | + elif choice==17: |
| 233 | + if(list.hasCycle()): |
| 234 | + print("List has a cycle..") |
| 235 | + else: |
| 236 | + print("List doesnt have a cycle.") |
| 237 | + elif choice==18: |
| 238 | + list.removeCycle() |
| 239 | + elif choice==19: |
| 240 | + break |
| 241 | + else: |
| 242 | + print("Invalid choice!") |
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