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<span id="id1"></span><h1>SETBIT<a class="headerlink" href="#setbit" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
<p><strong>SETBIT key offset value</strong></p>
<p>对 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">key</span></code> 所储存的字符串值,设置或清除指定偏移量上的位(bit)。</p>
<p>位的设置或清除取决于 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value</span></code> 参数,可以是 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></code> 也可以是 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span></code> 。</p>
<p>当 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">key</span></code> 不存在时,自动生成一个新的字符串值。</p>
<p>字符串会进行伸展(grown)以确保它可以将 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value</span></code> 保存在指定的偏移量上。当字符串值进行伸展时,空白位置以 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></code> 填充。</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">offset</span></code> 参数必须大于或等于 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></code> ,小于 2^32 (bit 映射被限制在 512 MB 之内)。</p>
<div class="admonition warning">
<p class="first admonition-title">Warning</p>
<p class="last">对使用大的 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">offset</span></code> 的 <a class="reference internal" href="#setbit">SETBIT</a> 操作来说,内存分配可能造成 Redis 服务器被阻塞。具体参考 <a class="reference internal" href="setrange.html#setrange"><span>SETRANGE</span></a> 命令,warning(警告)部分。</p>
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<dt><strong>可用版本:</strong></dt>
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<dt><strong>时间复杂度:</strong></dt>
<dd>O(1)</dd>
<dt><strong>返回值:</strong></dt>
<dd>指定偏移量原来储存的位。</dd>
</dl>
<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>redis> SETBIT bit 10086 1
(integer) 0
redis> GETBIT bit 10086
(integer) 1
redis> GETBIT bit 100 # bit 默认被初始化为 0
(integer) 0
</pre></div>
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