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item_no_periods.txt
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0@@@@1@@wawaa=!at=(m)it=(m)aˑḥ ʔaḥkuu nan-iˑqsu=ʔak=(m)it=qaˑs Betsy Fish@@@@1@[email protected]=PASS=PST=REAL.1SG D1 grandparent-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1SG Betsy Fish // My grandmother Betsy Fish told me this@@
10@@@@1@@huuʔak ʔuyi wik=(m)it=weˑʔin hiš-naq meʔiƛqac@@@@1@[email protected] at.the.time.of NEG=PST=HRSY.3 all-be.fond.of.eating boy // Long ago there was a boy who was fussy about what he ate@@
20@@@@1@@ʔuuš-L.čił haʔuk=quu=ʔaała wik=!aƛ hiš-!iis@@@@1@[email protected] eat=PSSB.3=HAB NEG=NOW all-consuming // He would eat some things but not everything@@
30@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=!at=weˑʔin su-kʷiƛ=!at čiiqstuus=!ap=!at — hupii=!iˑs—@@@@1@6@DTOP=NOW=PASS=HRSY.3 take.hold.of-MO=PASS underground=CAUS=PASS NO_GLOSS help=CMMD.2.1SG NO_GLOSS // One day he was pulled underground@@
40@@@@1@@k̓iitq-šiƛ=!aƛ@@@@1@2@scream-MO=NOW // he called out@@
50@@@@1@@naʔaa=!at R.<t>-quuʔas č̓an̓ii=!at ʔaanaḥi@@@@1@6@hear=PASS PL-person not.see=PASS only // People heard him calling but couldn ’ t see him@@
60@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ c̓us-šiƛ=!aƛ n̓amał-šiƛ=!aƛ hina-iip=quu@@@@1@5@DTOP=NOW dig-MO=NOW try-MO=NOW EMPTY-get=PSSB.3 // They started digging to try to find him@@
70@@@@1@@c̓us-šiƛ=!aƛ=quu ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ mał-šiƛ=!aƛ=uk=weˑʔin k̓iitq-LR2L.a=ʔiˑ kʷis-ca-čiƛ@@@@1@7@dig-MO=NOW=PSSB.3 DTOP=NOW move-MO=NOW=POSS=HRSY.3 scream-RP=ARTL different-go-MO // But whenever they dug the boy ’ s voice moved somewhere else@@
80@@@@1@@ʔaya-°iˑčiƛ=!aƛ=uk kuḥ-!as ʔiiḥ-!as=!aƛ=uk c̓ak̓u-imc@@@@1@6@many-IN=NOW=POSS hole-outdoors.DR big-outdoors.DR=NOW=POSS ground-NMLZ // After a while there were many holes all over and piles of dirt@@
90@@@@1@@wik=!aƛ hina-iip t̓an̓a-ʔis=ʔiˑ@@@@1@4@NEG=NOW EMPTY-get child-DIM=ARTL // But they never found the boy@@
100@@@@1@@ʔaanaḥi=!aƛ naʔaa k̓iitq-LR2L.a=ʔiˑ t̓an̓a-ʔis — hupii=!iˑs—@@@@1@7@only=NOW hear scream-RP=ARTL child-DIM NO_GLOSS help=CMMD.2.1SG NO_GLOSS // They just kept hearing his voice - help@@
110@@@@1@@wawaa@@@@1@[email protected] // he said@@
120@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=uk=maˑ ḥaaḥuupa-č̓ak himwic̓a-q-y̓ak=ʔiˑ@@@@1@4@be=POSS=REAL.3 teaching-instrument myth.telling-ROOT-instrument=ARTL // The teaching of this story is :@@
130@@@@1@@hiš-!iis=!iˑ=ʔaała qʷi-ayiˑ=!at=ʔiˑtqak@@@@1@3@all-consuming=CMMD.2=HAB what-give=PASS=DEFN.2SG // not to be fussy about what you ’ re given to eat@@
140@@@@1@@ʔuuš-stiiya=ʔaaqƛ=(m)eˑʔic wik̓iit=uk haʔu-m-(š)tuˑp@@@@1@[email protected]=FUT1=REAL.2SG none=POSS eat-NMLZ-kind // Someday you might have nothing to eat@@
150@@@@1@@quʔišin-m̓iˑt ʔuḥʔiš paakʷin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected] and skate-son.of // Raven and Skate@@
160@@@@1@@hałiił=weˑʔin quʔišin-m̓iˑt c̓ax-st̓ał ʔu-L.čił paakʷin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected]=HRSY.3 raven-son.of throw.spear-each.other X-do.to skate-son.of // Raven wanted to have Skate and himself throw spears at each other@@
170@@@@1@@wahaak=!ap=!aƛ=weˑʔin łuucsma=ʔak=ʔiˑ quʔišin-m̓iˑt paašḥak hałiił-!as=!ap=!aƛ ʔu-L.čił paakʷin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected]=CAUS=NOW=HRSY.3 woman=POSS=ARTL raven-son.of Light.Minded set.a.date-outdoors.DR=CAUS=NOW X-do.to skate-son.of // So Raven had his wife Light-minded go sending her to call Skate@@
180@@@@1@@hineeʔiƛ=weˑʔin paašḥak@@@@1@[email protected]=HRSY.3 Light.Minded // Light-minded entered ( Skate ’ s ) house@@
190@@@@1@@hałiił=!at=(m)eˑʔic c̓ax-st̓ał ʔuḥ=!at quʔišin-m̓iˑt waa=!aƛ=weˑʔin paašḥak@@@@1@[email protected]=PASS=REAL.2SG throw.spear-each.other be=PASS raven-son.of say=NOW=HRSY.3 Light.Minded // ‘ Raven wants to have you and himself throw spears at each other ’ said Light-minded@@
200@@@@1@@wik=weˑʔin waa=!im@@@@1@3@NEG=HRSY.3 say=CMFU.2 // ‘ Go and tell him “ He says no ” ’ ( said Skate )@@
210@@@@1@@hiniiʔas paašḥak wał-šiƛ@@@@1@[email protected] Light.Minded go.home-MO // Light-minded went out of the house and went home@@
220@@@@1@@wik=weˑʔin waa=maˑ@@@@1@3@NEG=HRSY.3 say=REAL.3 // ‘ He says ( that I ’ m to tell you that ) he says no ’ ( she reported )@@
230@@@@1@@tak-aˑ=ʔaaqƛ=weˑʔincuk waa=či@@@@1@3@nevertheless-CT=FUT1=HRSY.2SG say=CMGO.2 // ‘ “ He says that you must ” thus you shall say to him ’ ( rejoined Raven )@@
240@@@@1@@huʔa-!iˑ-!as paašḥak mač-inƛ=ƛaa@@@@1@[email protected] Light.Minded enter.into.a.house-MO=also // Light-minded went out of the house again and again entered ( Skate ’ s ) house@@
250@@@@1@@tak-aˑ=ʔaaqƛ=weˑʔincuk waa=!at=(m)eˑʔic@@@@1@3@nevertheless-CT=FUT1=HRSY.2SG say=PASS=REAL.2SG // ‘ He says that you must that is what he says to you ’ ( she told him )@@
260@@@@1@@ʔuḥ čuu waa=!aƛ=weˑʔin paakʷin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@5@be okay say=NOW=HRSY.3 skate-son.of // ‘ All right ’ said Skate@@
270@@@@1@@ʔiinaxii-čiƛ=!iik=weˑʔincuk ʕaapuk-čiƛ=!aƛ=ḥ=weˑʔin waa=!aƛ=!im@@@@1@[email protected]=CMCM.2=HRSY.2SG agree-MO=NOW-he now agrees=HRSY.3 say=NOW=CMFU.2 // ‘ Go now and say to him “ He says that you must get ready he says he is willing now ” ’@@
280@@@@1@@yaac-šiƛ paašḥak hineeʔiƛ=ƛaa čakup=uk=ʔiˑ@@@@1@5@walk-MO Light.Minded go.in=also man=POSS=ARTL // Light-minded walked off and came back into her husband ’ s house@@
290@@@@1@@ʕaapuk-čiƛ=!aƛ=weˑʔin ʔiinaxii-čiƛ=ʔaaqƛ=!aƛ=weˑʔincuk waa=!aƛ=!at=(m)eˑʔic@@@@1@4@agree-MO=NOW=HRSY.3 get.ready-MO=FUT1=NOW=HRSY.2SG say=NOW=PASS=REAL.2SG // ‘ He now says to you that he is willing and that you must get ready ’ ( she reported to Raven )@@
300@@@@1@@hiniiʔas=!aƛ=weˑʔin hitinq-saƛ=!aƛ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=HRSY.3 go.to-at.the.beach.MO=NOW // So ( Raven ) went out of the house and proceeded down to the beach@@
310@@@@1@@čuu čim-saƛ=!aƛ=!iˑ waa=!aƛ=weˑʔin quʔišin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@5@okay right.get.ready-at.the.beach.MO=NOW=CMMD.2 say=NOW=HRSY.3 raven-son.of // ‘ Now ’ said Raven ‘ get ready on the beach ’@@
320@@@@1@@čuu ʔu-wii=ʔaaqƛ=(m)eˑʔic c̓ax-šiƛ waa=!aƛ=weˑʔin paakʷin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@6@okay X-be.first=FUT1=REAL.2SG throw.spear-MO say=NOW=HRSY.3 skate-son.of // ‘ Now ’ said Skate ‘ you will be the first to throw a spear ’@@
330@@@@1@@c̓ax-šiƛ=!aƛ=weˑʔin quʔišin-m̓iˑt łiʔaa=ʔak č̓itx-šiƛ=weˑʔin paakʷin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=HRSY.3 raven-son.of miss=POSS move.sideways-MO=HRSY.3 skate-son.of // So Raven launched his spear at him but missed him ; Skate just turned to one side@@
340@@@@1@@wik=!iˑ qʷaaʔap@@@@1@3@NEG=CMMD.2 do // ‘ Don ’ t do that ’ ( said Raven )@@
350@@@@1@@ʔaaqin=ḥak č̓itx-šiƛ@@@@1@3@how=QUES.2SG move.sideways-MO // ‘ Why do you turn to one side ’@@
360@@@@1@@čuu čim-saƛ=!aƛ=!iˑ waa=!aƛ paakʷin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@5@okay right.get.ready-at.the.beach.MO=NOW=CMMD.2 say=NOW skate-son.of // ‘ Now get ready on the beach ’ said Skate@@
370@@@@1@@ḥaʔu-kʷiƛ=!aƛ c̓ax-šiƛ=!aƛ paakʷin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW throw.spear-MO=NOW skate-son.of // It was now Skate ’ s turn to throw his spear@@
380@@@@1@@tux-L.apuƛ=weˑʔin quʔišin-m̓iˑt c̓ax-tqa-saƛ@@@@1@[email protected]=HRSY.3 raven-son.of throw.spear-underneath-at.the.beach.MO // ( As soon as he speared ) Raven jumped up and ( Skate ’ s ) spear landed on the beach beneath him@@
390@@@@1@@čim-saƛ=!aƛ=weˑʔin=ƛaa c̓ax-šiƛ=!aƛ quʔišin-m̓iˑt huʔaas=!aƛ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=HRSY.3=also throw.spear-MO=NOW raven-son.of again=NOW // Then Raven again got ready to throw his spear ; again ( Skate ) did as before@@
400@@@@1@@wik=!iˑ=LOWER.VOWEL qʷaaʔap@@@@1@3@NEG=CMMD.2=intensity do // ‘ Don ’ t do that@@
410@@@@1@@ʔaaqin=ḥak č̓it-R2.š@@@@1@3@how=QUES.2SG sidewise-IT // Why do you keep dodging to one side@@
420@@@@1@@qii=!iˑ=ʔaała łuq-L.api waa=!aƛ=weˑʔin quʔišin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected]=CMMD.2=HAB slant-standing say=NOW=HRSY.3 raven-son.of // Continue for a long time standing bent forward ’ said Raven@@
430@@@@1@@čim-saƛ=!aƛ=ƛaa huʔaas ḥaʔu-kʷiƛ=ʔaaqƛ=!aƛ c̓ax-šiƛ paakʷin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=also again do.in.return-MO=FUT1=NOW throw.spear-MO skate-son.of // Again ( Skate ) got ready on the beach to ( throw his spear ) again ; now Skate was to take his turn at spearing@@
440@@@@1@@čim-saƛ=!aƛ=weˑʔin quʔišin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=HRSY.3 raven-son.of // Raven got ready on the beach@@
450@@@@1@@yuc-saˑp=weˑʔin c̓ax-šiƛ paakʷin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected]=HRSY.3 throw.spear-MO skate-son.of // Skate suddenly checked himself after pretending to start spearing ( and then immediately let go )@@
460@@@@1@@tux-L.apuƛ=weˑʔin wik-ca-čiƛ=!aƛ@@@@1@[email protected]=HRSY.3 NEG-go-MO=NOW // ( Raven ) jumped up ( at Skate ’ s feint ) and did not land at the right moment@@
470@@@@1@@ʔu-ca-ḥtak-LS.sa=weˑʔin c̓ax-!aqstuƛ=!aƛ k̓iitq=!aƛ=weˑʔin quʔišin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected]=HRSY.3 throw.spear-inside.MO=NOW scream=NOW=HRSY.3 raven-son.of // And then the spear went right into him and Raven screamed out shrilly@@
480@@@@1@@ƛiiq-swii-!as c̓ax-y̓ak=ʔiˑ ƛatmaq-L.aˑn̓uł=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] throw.spear-instrument=ARTL yew.wood-along=ARTL // The spear which was long and made of yew-wood went clear through him on to the beach@@
490@@@@1@@qaaq qaaq qaaq waa=!aƛ=weˑʔin huʔa-LS.sa-(q)ḥ=!aƛ@@@@1@[email protected] onom.bird.noise onom.bird.noise say=NOW=HRSY.3 back-AUG1-LINK=NOW // ‘ Kak kak kak ’ said he and it served him right@@
500@@@@1@@łakʷ-šiƛ=!iˑ qatqsaqoo waa=!aƛ=!at=weˑʔin ʔuḥ=!at naatwaas-!as=ʔiˑ@@@@1@6@please-MO=CMMD.2 head.drop.off say=NOW=PASS=HRSY.3 be=PASS sitting.idly.chatting-outdoors.DR=ARTL // ‘ Serve you right head drop off ’ said to him those who were sitting outside watching@@
510@@@@1@@qaaq qaaq qaaq waa=!aƛ=weˑʔin=ƛaa c̓ax-!aqƛ-(q)ḥ=!aƛ@@@@1@[email protected] onom.bird.noise onom.bird.noise say=NOW=HRSY.3=also throw.spear-inside-LINK=NOW // ‘ Kak kak kak ’ he said again with the spear stuck in him@@
520@@@@1@@ʔani ʔiiḥ-ckʷiˑ-LS.sa=qaˑ ʔani ƛ̓ac=qaˑ paakʷin-m̓iˑt ʔu-L.aˑnuuƛ ḥanuuk quʔišin-m̓iˑt@@@@1@9@COMP big-remains.of-AUG1=EMBD.3 COMP fat=EMBD.3 skate-son.of X-because greedy raven-son.of // ( Raven arranged the match ) in order that he would have something really big ( to eat ) Skate being fat for Raven was greedy@@
530@@@@1@@huuʔak ʔuyi wik̓iit=ʔiˑtq n̓iƛaak-mis hił-!atḥ=(m)it=weˑʔin=ʔaała čapeen-!atḥ hita-aksuł=ʔiˑ hitac̓u@@@@1@[email protected] at.the.time.of none=DEFN.3 go.to.war-NMLZ at-living.at=PST=HRSY.3=HAB Japanese-living.at EMPTY-at.mouth=ARTL Hitacu // Long ago before the war there was a Japanese community at the mouth of Hitacu Bay@@
540@@@@1@@hiš=uk=(m)it čii-iic-!aqƛ čapeen-!atḥ-m̓inḥ=ʔiˑ čakup-L.iiḥ@@@@1@5@all=POSS=PST pull-along-er Japanese-living.at-PL=ARTL man-PL // All the men were fishermen@@
550@@@@1@@ʔu-!aałuk łuucsaamiiḥ=ʔiˑ t̓aatn̓a=ʔak=ʔiˑ ʔuḥʔiš RL-maḥt̓iˑ@@@@1@[email protected] woman.PL=ARTL children=POSS=ARTL and PL-house // The women took care of the houses and children@@
560@@@@1@@ʔuyi=(m)it=ʔiˑ ʔu-kłaˑ=(m)it Hakoda Bay@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=ARTL X-call=PST Hakoda Bay // Back then it was called Hakoda Bay@@
570@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ huuʔak=(m)it=ʔiˑ ʔu-kłaˑ=(m)it Dawson Bay ʔu-L.aˑnuuƛ hił-!atḥ=(m)it mamałn̓i Dawson@@@@1@12@DTOP=NOW long.ago=PST=ARTL X-call=PST Dawson Bay X-because at-living.at=PST white.person Dawson // Before that it was called Dawson Bay after a settler named Dawson@@
580@@@@1@@ʔu-kłaˑ hac̓aaqis ƛaḥ ʔuyi ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=ƛaa Stewart Bay@@@@1@9@X-call Hacaaqis now at.the.time.of DTOP=NOW=also Stewart Bay // Today it is called Stewart Bay or hac̓aaqis@@
590@@@@1@@n̓iƛkʷaq-šiƛ-LS=!aƛ=ʔiˑtq hinin=!aƛ kapmint=uk Canada-!atḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=DEFN.3 arrive=NOW government=POSS Canada-living.at // When the war broke out the Canadian government came@@
600@@@@1@@hiš-qimy̓uuƛ=!ap=!aƛ=!at čapeen-!atḥ kʷis-ca-L.y̓ap=!aƛ=!at@@@@1@[email protected]=CAUS=NOW=PASS Japanese-living.at different-go-MO.GR.CAUS=NOW=PASS // They gathered the Japanese and took them away@@
610@@@@1@@hišimy̓uƛ=!ap=!aƛ=!at=uk ʔana-iic=!aƛ p̓atquk m̓uč̓ič-tuˑp@@@@1@[email protected]=CAUS=NOW=PASS=POSS only-along=NOW belongings dress-kind // They were made to gather up what they could carry@@
620@@@@1@@wik ƛaʔuu@@@@1@3@NEG other // Nothing else@@
630@@@@1@@hiš-aya-iics@@@@1@2@all-continuously-along // They carried it all@@
640@@@@1@@ʔu-naˑk=(m)it LR-maḥt̓iˑ ʔuḥʔiš čiicsac@@@@1@5@X-have=PST PL-house and troll.boat // They had their own homes and fishing boats@@
650@@@@1@@wiinapi=!ap=!aƛ=!at@@@@1@2@stay=CAUS=NOW=PASS // These were left behind@@
660@@@@1@@wałaak=!ap=!aƛ=!at hił-w̓it̓as=(y)iˑ šiƛ-!as naaw̓in-ḥiˑ ʔaanaḥi hawiiƛ=!aƛ=quu n̓iƛaak-st̓ał@@@@1@[email protected]=CAUS=NOW=PASS at-FUT2=WEAK.3 move.house-outdoors.DR wait-DR only finish.MO=NOW=PSSB.3 go.to.war-each.other // They were taken to camps to wait for the end of the war@@
670@@@@1@@ʔuḥʔaƛ kapmint hišimy̓uƛ=!ap=!aƛ p̓atquk=uk=ʔiˑ ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ čiicsac=uk=ʔiˑ@@@@1@8@then government gather.together.MO=CAUS=NOW belongings=POSS=ARTL DTOP=NOW troll.boat=POSS=ARTL // Then the government took their things even their boats@@
680@@@@1@@wiinapi-aˑs=!ap=!aƛ LR-maḥt̓iˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=CAUS=NOW PL-house // They left only their houses@@
690@@@@1@@wik-n̓iˑ=!aƛ čapeen-!atḥ@@@@1@3@NEG-arrive=NOW Japanese-living.at // The Japanese never came back@@
700@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=!aƛ kapmint ʔu-ayiˑ t̓uk̓ʷaa-!atḥ nism̓a-aˑs=ʔiˑ@@@@1@6@be=NOW government X-give Toquaht-living.at land-on.horizontal.surface=ARTL // The government gave the land to the Toquahts to live on@@
710@@@@1@@hił-!atḥ-šiƛ=!aƛ t̓uk̓ʷaa-!atḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW Toquaht-living.at // The Toquahts moved threre/@@
720@@@@1@@ʔu-kłaˑ-nuƛ=!aƛ nism̓a=ʔiˑ hac̓aaqis@@@@1@4@X-call-MO=NOW land=ARTL Hacaaqis // They called it hac̓aaqis@@
730@@@@1@@ʔuyi=!aƛ=(m)it=weˑʔin n̓aacsii-čiƛ=!aƛ ʔin hupt-saˑp-ckʷiˑ=!aƛ čapeen-!atḥ ʔiiḥ-mis=uk=ʔiˑ p̓atquk@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=PST=HRSY.3 see-MO=NOW COMP hide-MO.CAUS-remains.of=NOW Japanese-living.at big-NMLZ=POSS=ARTL belongings // They discovered that the Japanese had hidden their valuables@@
740@@@@1@@hił=!aƛ=uk hina-ałc̓a-°ił=ʔiˑ hupt-aˑ@@@@1@4@at=NOW=POSS EMPTY-upright.surface-indoors.DR=ARTL hide-CT // They were in the walls of their houses@@
750@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=ƛaa hupt-!aqƛ-!as čiic-y̓ak ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ naama ʔu-kłaˑ sake@@@@1@9@DTOP=NOW=also hide-er-outdoors.DR troll-instrument DTOP=NOW alcohol X-call sake // They had also buried things in the ground like fishing gear and sake@@
760@@@@1@@ʔuuqłaap=!aƛ huʔin=ʔaaqƛ@@@@1@3@think=NOW return=FUT1 // They had thought that they might come back@@
770@@@@1@@ʔaanaḥi=!aƛ wik huʔin@@@@1@4@only=NOW NEG return // But they never came back@@
780@@@@1@@hił=(m)it=weˑʔin=ʔaała y̓uuqʷaa čapeen-!atḥ n̓ačiqs@@@@1@5@at=PST=HRSY.3=HAB also Japanese-living.at Tofino // There were Japanese in Tofino once too@@
790@@@@1@@wipax-šiƛ=!aƛ=!at mamałn̓i ʔu-L.čił čapeen-!atḥ@@@@1@5@bother-MO=NOW=PASS white.person X-do.to Japanese-living.at // But they were mistreated by the whites@@
800@@@@1@@šiiƛuk-šiƛ=!aƛ wałaak hinap̓iyis@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW go.to Spring Cove // So they moved to Spring Cove@@
810@@@@1@@ʔiiqḥii=!aƛ=uk hił-!atḥ yaq-ckʷiˑ-m̓inḥ@@@@1@4@still=NOW=POSS at-living.at who-remains.of-PL // Their descendants still live there today@@
820@@@@1@@ʔu-L.simč=!aƛ maaʔak ʔiiḥtuup k̓ʷalsic@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW California.whale whale Kwalisits // Kwalisits was training in secret for success in hunting California whales and humpbacked whales@@
830@@@@1@@weʔič-uƛ=!aƛ hawiiƛ=!aƛ ʔu-L.simč@@@@1@4@sleep-MO=NOW finish.MO=NOW X-train.for // And he went to sleep having completed his ritual training@@
840@@@@1@@c̓itk-piƛ=!aƛ ʔinkʷ=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW fire=ARTL // He lay down on his back near the fire@@
850@@@@1@@wik=!aƛ=uk c̓itk-piƛ łuucsma t̓iqʷ-°ił=!aƛ@@@@1@5@NEG=NOW=POSS lie.on.side-indoors.MO woman sit-indoors.DR=NOW // His wife did not lie down on her back but was sitting up@@
860@@@@1@@n̓aacsa=!aƛ t̓ašii=ʔak=ʔiˑ ʔatḥii@@@@1@4@see=NOW door=POSS=ARTL night // She was looking at their door at night@@
870@@@@1@@yaał kaƛḥ-šiƛ t̓ašii=ʔiˑ t̓uḥ-c̓iti@@@@1@5@D3 come.into.view-MO door=ARTL head-body.part // There at the door appeared a head@@
880@@@@1@@qʷaqʷaa=ʔiˑtq k̓ayuumin@@@@1@3@how=DEFN.3 panther // It looked just like a panther ’ s@@
890@@@@1@@yaał hił=!at sit̓a t̓uḥ-c̓iti=!at=ʔiˑ qʷaa ʔaḥʔaa@@@@1@8@D3 at=PASS tail head-body.part=PASS=ARTL how DTOP // There was his head with a tail attached to it that was what it was like@@
900@@@@1@@wik ƛ̓ay̓ax@@@@1@3@NEG NO_GLOSS // He did not move briskly@@
910@@@@1@@yaał his-caqc̓u t̓uḥ-c̓iti@@@@1@4@D3 all-at.the.end head-body.part // There he was with a head at each end@@
920@@@@1@@su-kʷiƛ čakup=uk=ʔiˑ łuucsma=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] man=POSS=ARTL woman=ARTL // The woman took quick hold of her husband@@
930@@@@1@@čii-čiƛ ƛupk-saˑp=!aƛ@@@@1@3@pull-MO wake-MO.CAUS=NOW // She pulled at him endeavouring to wake him@@
940@@@@1@@ƛupk-šiƛ k̓ʷalsic@@@@1@3@wake-MO Kwalisits // Kwalisits woke up@@
950@@@@1@@yaał R-t̓uḥ-caqc̓u@@@@1@3@D3 PL-head-at.the.end // There was the supernatural being known as Head-at-each-end@@
960@@@@1@@su-kʷiƛ cikimin=ʔak=ʔiˑ k̓ʷalsic č̓i-čiƛ ʔaḥ ḥis-saˑp ʔaḥkuu ʔap-R.cit̓ači=!at=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] iron.knife=POSS=ARTL Kwalisits cut-MO D1 bleed-MO.CAUS D1 right-at.the.thigh=PASS=ARTL // Kwalisits seized his iron knife and cut here making bleed this thigh of his own@@
970@@@@1@@tux-cpaˑ k̓ʷalsic@@@@1@[email protected] Kwalisits // Kwalisits jumped over him@@
980@@@@1@@č̓i-čiƛ=ƛaˑ kʷis-aˑs=!at=ʔiˑ ƛišƛin@@@@1@4@cut-MO=also different-on.horizontal.surface=PASS=ARTL leg // He made a cut in his other leg@@
990@@@@1@@ḥis-šiƛ@@@@1@2@bleed-MO // It bled@@
1000@@@@1@@kʷis-cpaˑ-L+S.nuuł-šiƛ=!aƛ ḥis-(q)imy̓awiƛ=!aƛ R-t̓uḥ-caqc̓u=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW bleed-round.chunky.MO=NOW PL-head-at.the.end=ARTL // And so he continued jumping from one side to the other until the Head-at-each-end became all covered with blood@@
1010@@@@1@@qaḥ-šiƛ=!aƛ R-t̓uḥ-caqc̓u=ʔiˑ@@@@1@3@die-MO=NOW PL-head-at.the.end=ARTL // The Head-at-each-end died@@
1020@@@@1@@ʕuy̓i-čiił-šiƛ=!aƛ@@@@1@2@medicine-make-MO=NOW // He proceeded to make medicine of him@@
1030@@@@1@@qʷis-(q)ḥ=!aƛ ʔaya-L.miik-šiƛ=!aƛ maaʔak@@@@1@4@thus-LINK=NOW many-be.hunter.of-MO=NOW California.whale // And this is how he began to capture many California whales when he went out to sea@@
1040@@@@1@@n̓apxtaa=!aƛ=quu=weˑʔin c̓ax-šiƛ=!aƛ=quu@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=PSSB.3=HRSY.3 throw.spear-MO=NOW=PSSB.3 // Whenever he speared they say they would die at once@@
1050@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=weˑʔin ƛaʔuu=!aƛ=ƛaˑ c̓u-!ičḥ-šiƛ@@@@1@4@DTOP=NOW=HRSY.3 other=NOW=also wash-season-MO // And then there came another winter@@
1060@@@@1@@weʔič-!aḥs=!aƛ k̓ʷalsic hił ʔanaḥ-ʔis č̓apac ʔatḥii@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW Kwalisits at size.of-DIM canoe night // Kwalisits was sleeping in his canoe was in a little canoe through the night@@
1070@@@@1@@ʔu-(y)uʔał=!aƛ kʷis-ca-čiƛ=č̓aˑ ʔuḥ=!aƛ čaʔacsiib ʔu-kłaˑ ʕimt-naˑk ƛaʔuu ʔu-R.ataḥ@@@@1@9@X-perceive=NOW different-go-MO=ARTH be=NOW Cha'atssib X-call name-have other X-hunt // Now there was one bearing the name of Cha ’ atssib another whaler who saw the thing they call “ going off to another place ”@@
1080@@@@1@@ƛ̓iixʷ-!in=!ap=!at k̓ʷalsic ʔani qayaa-L.panač=qaˑ weʔič=qaˑ wik-ʔał=!aƛ=qaˑ kʷis-ca-čiƛ=qaˑ n̓aas@@@@1@[email protected]=CAUS=PASS Kwalisits COMP drift.on.water-moving.about.at.random=EMBD.3 sleep=EMBD.3 NEG-aware.of=NOW=EMBD.3 different-go-MO=EMBD.3 day // Kwalisits was laughed at because he was drifting about aimlessly asleep and because he was not aware that it was the season of “ going off to another place ”@@
1090@@@@1@@hašił-°iˑčiƛ k̓ʷalsic ʔani ƛ̓iixʷ-!in=!ap=!at=qaˑ@@@@1@[email protected] Kwalisits COMP laugh-make.a.sound=CAUS=PASS=EMBD.3 // Kwalisits heard about how he was being laughed at@@
1100@@@@1@@yaakʷ-šiƛ=!at łim̓aqsti@@@@1@3@sore-MO=PASS spirit // His heart grew sore@@
1110@@@@1@@wik šiƛ-stiis hił-°is-LS.sa ƛuuʔuwis@@@@1@5@NEG move.house-inland at-on.the.beach.DR-AUG1 Tlo'owis // He did not move inland with his people for the drying of salmon but stayed right at Tlo ’ owis@@
1120@@@@1@@šiƛ-stiis=!aƛ niitiina-!atḥ ʔu-ca-čiƛ=!aƛ c̓a-ʔak=uk=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW Nitinat-living.at X-go-MO=NOW flow-DR=POSS=ARTL // The Nitinats moved inland they went off to their river@@
1130@@@@1@@wiinapi=!aƛ k̓ʷalsic ƛuuʔuwis hił=!aƛ@@@@1@5@stay=NOW Kwalisits Tlo'owis at=NOW // But Kwalisits remained behind there at Tlo ’ owis@@
1140@@@@1@@wik̓iit-šiƛ quuʔas@@@@1@3@none-MO person // All the people had gone@@
1150@@@@1@@ʔu-L.simč-šiƛ=!aƛ k̓ʷalsic maaʔak@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW Kwalisits California.whale // And then Kwalisits began to train secretly for success in hunting California whales@@
1160@@@@1@@hina-iis-LS.uuʔuk-šiƛ wałaak-LS say-aˑ=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] go.to-GR far-CT=ARTL // He began to imitate the movements up and down of a blowing whale while on his way to a far distant place@@
1170@@@@1@@muu-čiił hina-iis-LS.uuʔuk muu n̓aas muu ʔatḥii@@@@1@7@four-day EMPTY-carry.along.DR-going.on.ones.way four day four night // Four days he made motions as of a whale four spans of daylight and four of night@@
1180@@@@1@@hina-asiƛ kaxiikis ʔu-kłaˑ=ʔiˑ nism̓a@@@@1@[email protected] Kahiikis X-call=ARTL land // He came to the land which is called Kahikis@@
1190@@@@1@@t̓iqʷ-saƛ k̓ʷalsic@@@@1@[email protected] Kwalisits // Kwalisits sat down on the beach@@
1200@@@@1@@yaał hita-ḥtis č̓ap-uk-LS c̓a-ʔak=ʔiˑ@@@@1@5@D3 EMPTY-move.downstream canoe-DR-GR flow-DR=ARTL // Yonder on the river was a canoe-party coming downstream@@
1210@@@@1@@ƛaw-iičiƛ=!at hił-°is=ʔiˑtq k̓ʷalsic nawaas-°is@@@@1@5@near-MO=PASS at-on.the.beach.DR=DEFN.3 Kwalisits sitting.idly-on.the.beach.DR // They came near to where Kwalisits was seated on the beach and looking around@@
1220@@@@1@@hina-ułta hił-yin=ʔiˑ č̓ap-uk-LS=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] at-at.bow.of.canoe=ARTL canoe-DR-GR=ARTL // The one of the canoe party that was at the bow came out of the canoe@@
1230@@@@1@@sim-aˑcyin miłsy̓i@@@@1@[email protected] spear // They had a spear sticking up in the bow@@
1240@@@@1@@t̓iqʷ-sči-saƛ=!at k̓ʷalsic ʔuḥ=!at č̓ap-uk-LS=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=PASS Kwalisits be=PASS canoe-DR-GR=ARTL // Someone sat down alongside of Kwalisits—it was the canoeman@@
1250@@@@1@@qač-šiƛ=!at@@@@1@2@elbow-MO=PASS // He nudged him with his elbow@@
1260@@@@1@@ʔuuq-um-ḥiˑ=maˑ tak=ḥaˑ ʔaḥ n̓aas=ʔiˑ waa=!at@@@@1@6@good-NMLZ-DR=REAL.3 nevertheless=QUES.3 D1 day=ARTL say=PASS // “ It is fine weather today what do you think ” he said to him@@
1270@@@@1@@m̓uq-iiy̓uuƛ k̓ʷalsic@@@@1@[email protected] Kwalisits // Kwalisits voice stuck in his throat@@
1280@@@@1@@ḥi-siła-°iˑčiƛ-!aaḥ ciq-šiƛ qaḥ-kʷačiƛ=!at qay̓apt̓a=!at=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] speak-MO die-apart.MO=PASS limb=PASS=ARTL // He became unable to speak and his limbs became lifeless@@
1290@@@@1@@ƛaki-šiƛ quuʔas=ʔiˑ yaac-šiƛ huʔa-ca-čiƛ č̓apac=uk=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] person=ARTL walk-MO back-go-MO canoe=POSS=ARTL // The person stood up and walked back to his canoe@@
1300@@@@1@@hita-qsiƛ č̓apac=uk=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] canoe=POSS=ARTL // He entered his canoe@@
1310@@@@1@@ƛiḥ-šiƛ yee tak-ḥta-čiƛ@@@@1@4@paddle-MO D4 head.out-out.to.sea-MO // He paddled off way yonder until he was far out at sea@@
1320@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=!aƛ č̓iinii-!atḥ=č̓aˑ@@@@1@3@be=NOW Chinii-living.at=ARTH // Now this one was he whom they call Chini-person@@
1330@@@@1@@ʔuyi=!aƛ tiič-°ačiƛ=!aƛ ƛiḥ-šiƛ=!aƛ=ʔiˑtq č̓ap-uk-LS=ʔiˑ č̓iinii-!atḥ=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW alive-IN=NOW paddle-MO=NOW=DEFN.3 canoe-DR-GR=ARTL Chinii-living.at=ARTL // It was when the canoeman the Chini-person set off that Kwalisits came to life@@
1340@@@@1@@su-kʷiƛ ʔiinax-ma=ʔak=ʔiˑ ti-miis=!ap@@@@1@[email protected] get.ready-thing=POSS=ARTL rub-moving.about.on.the.beach=CAUS // He took his bearskin robe and rubbed it about on the beach@@
1350@@@@1@@hił-°is ʔaḥʔaa muu-čiił-°is@@@@1@[email protected] DTOP four-day-on.the.beach.DR // For four days he stayed at that place on the beach@@
1360@@@@1@@hita-(c)suḥta=!aƛ=ƛaˑ qʷayac̓iik@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=also wolf // And then also a wolf came out of the woods@@
1370@@@@1@@ƛaw-°iˑčiƛ=!at=ƛaˑ k̓ʷalsic@@@@1@3@near-IN=PASS=also Kwalisits // He came near to Kwalisits@@
1380@@@@1@@cusk-šiƛ=!at=uk mucmuḥ-aq k̓ʷalsic@@@@1@4@urinate-MO=PASS=POSS bear-skin.hide Kwalisits // He urinated on Kwalisits ’ s bearskin robe@@
1390@@@@1@@qʷaa=ʔak qʷaa=ʔiˑtq kac-uumin@@@@1@4@how=POSS how=DEFN.3 hail-thing // It was like hailstones@@
1400@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ hawiiƛ=!aƛ huʔa-ca-čiƛ k̓ʷalsic@@@@1@5@DTOP=NOW finish.MO=NOW back-go-MO Kwalisits // And then Kwalisits was done and started back@@
1410@@@@1@@wał-šiƛ=!aƛ maḥt̓iˑ=ʔak=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW house=POSS=ARTL // He returned to his home@@
1420@@@@1@@hawiiƛ c̓u-!ičḥ č̓u-kʷiƛ=!aƛ maaʔak@@@@1@[email protected] wash-season go.in.a.run-MO=NOW California.whale // When winter was over the gray whales began to run@@
1430@@@@1@@c̓ax-šiƛ čaʔacsiib qaḥ-saˑp maaʔak=ʔiˑ yaq=!at=(m)it=ʔiˑtq ƛ̓iixʷ-!in=!ap=!at k̓ʷalsic@@@@1@[email protected] Cha'atssib die-MO.CAUS California.whale=ARTL who=PASS=PST=DEFN.3 laugh-make.a.sound=CAUS=PASS Kwalisits // Cha ’ atssib threw his spear and killed the gray whale he who had laughed at Kwalisits@@
1440@@@@1@@c̓ax-šiƛ y̓uuqʷaa k̓ʷalsic@@@@1@[email protected] also Kwalisits // Kwalisits too speared a whale@@
1450@@@@1@@c̓ax-šiƛ=ƛaˑ čaʔacsiib hina-iip=ƛaˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=also Cha'atssib EMPTY-get=also // Again Cha ’ asib threw his harpoon and again he got his quarry@@
1460@@@@1@@c̓ax-šiƛ y̓uuqʷaa k̓ʷalsic hina-iip y̓uuqʷaa@@@@1@[email protected] also Kwalisits EMPTY-get also // Kwalisits too speared a whale he too got his quarry@@
1470@@@@1@@muu-iiy̓ip čaʔacsiib maaʔak@@@@1@4@four-get Cha'atssib California.whale // Cha ’ atssib secured four gray whales@@
1480@@@@1@@ʔana k̓ʷalsic suč̓a-iip maaʔak@@@@1@5@only Kwalisits five-get California.whale // But it was Kwalisits alone who got five of them@@
1490@@@@1@@ƛ̓up-!iičḥ-šiƛ ʔu-R.!iiḥ-šiƛ ʔiiḥtuup@@@@1@4@hot-season-MO X-gathering.food-MO whale // The summer came and they started to hunt humpbacked whales@@
1500@@@@1@@c̓ax-šiƛ=ƛaˑ čaʔacsiib ʔiiḥtuup@@@@1@[email protected]=also Cha'atssib whale // Once more Cha ’ asib threw his harpoon at a humpbacked whale@@
1510@@@@1@@ʔu-wii-L+S.!aał=!ap c̓ax-šiƛ čaʔacsiib@@@@1@[email protected]=CAUS throw.spear-MO Cha'atssib // Each time he allowed Cha ’ asib to be first to throw his harpoon@@
1520@@@@1@@c̓ax-šiƛ=ƛaˑ y̓uuqʷaa k̓ʷalsic ʔiiḥtuup=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=also also Kwalisits whale=ARTL // And then once more Kwalisits too speared a whale@@
1530@@@@1@@muu-iiy̓ip=!aƛ=ƛaˑ ʔiiḥtuup čaʔacsiib@@@@1@4@four-get=NOW=also whale Cha'atssib // This time too Cha ’ asib secured four whales@@
1540@@@@1@@wikłm̓aa-°iˑčiƛ=!aƛ hina-iip čaʔacsiib@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW EMPTY-get Cha'atssib // But then proved unable to get another@@
1550@@@@1@@suč̓a-iiy̓ip=!aƛ=ƛaˑ k̓ʷalsic ʔiiḥtuup@@@@1@4@five-get=NOW=also Kwalisits whale // And Kwalisits once more obtained five humpbacked whales@@
1560@@@@1@@suč̓a-iiy̓ip=ƛaˑ maaʔak@@@@1@3@five-get=also California.whale // And he had obtained five gray whales@@
1570@@@@1@@ḥayu-iiy̓ip-šiƛ k̓ʷalsic@@@@1@3@ten-get-MO Kwalisits // Kwalisits had ten@@
1580@@@@1@@ʔaƛakʷał-iip čaʔacsiib ʔu-(y)uʔał=(m)it=ʔiˑ ʔuḥ kʷis-ca-čiƛ@@@@1@6@eight-get Cha'atssib X-perceive=PST=ARTL be different-go-MO // Cha ’ asib the one who had seen the “ going off to another place ” had eight@@
1590@@@@1@@ʔaƛakʷał-iip@@@@1@2@eight-get // He was the one who got eight whales@@
1600@@@@1@@ʔuḥ ʔana k̓ʷalsic ḥayu-iiy̓ip@@@@1@5@be only Kwalisits ten-get // But it was Kwalisits alone who obtained ten of them@@
1610@@@@1@@ḥaʔu-kʷiƛ=!aƛ k̓ʷalsic yaq=!at=(m)it=ʔiˑtq ƛ̓iixʷ-!in=!ap=!at@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW Kwalisits who=PASS=PST=DEFN.3 laugh-make.a.sound=CAUS=PASS // Now Kwalisits had his revenge on him by whom he had been laughed at@@
1620@@@@1@@sačk=uk=č̓aˑš ʕuy̓i čaʔacsiib@@@@1@4@sharp=POSS=INFR.3 medicine Cha'atssib // “ I have found out that Cha ’ atsib ’ s medicine is sharp@@
1630@@@@1@@ʔaaqin-(q)ḥ=ḥaˑ ʔaƛakʷał-iip čaʔacsiib ʔana=qaˑ ʕuy̓i-L.waƛ@@@@1@6@how-LINK=QUES.3 eight-get Cha'atssib only=EMBD.3 medicine-come.upon // Why has Cha ’ asib obtained but eight whales seeing that he alone has had real medicine fall to his lot@@
1640@@@@1@@ḥayu-iiy̓ip=!aƛ=siˑ siy̓a yaq=(y)iˑs wik ʕuy̓i-L.waƛ waa=!aƛ k̓ʷalsic@@@@1@8@ten-get=NOW=NEUT.1SG me who=WEAK.1SG NEG medicine-come.upon say=NOW Kwalisits // And I have obtained ten I who have had no medicine come to me ” said Kwalisits@@
1650@@@@1@@ḥaʔu-kʷiƛ=!aƛ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW // He had his revenge@@
1660@@@@1@@ʔu-L.mac̓uk=ʔaaqƛ=(m)aˑḥ qʷiyi=(y)iˑs čiics-ʕaqƛ wahaak yee say-aˑ-c̓atu=ʔiˑ ʔu-R.!iiḥ-w̓it̓as yaq-L.čił=ʔiˑtq mamałn̓i tuna waa@@@@1@[email protected]=FUT1=REAL.1SG when=WEAK.1SG troll-inside go.to D4 far-CT-in.ocean=ARTL X-go.after.food-FUT2 who-do.to=DEFN.3 white.person tuna say // I will talk about when I was a fisherman going way out to sea going after what white people call “ tuna ”@@
1670@@@@1@@say-aˑ-c̓atu=maˑ wik̓iit=maˑ=ʔaała y̓ak-y̓uu nism̓a nučii-m̓inḥ=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=REAL.3 none=REAL.3=HAB visible-have.done land mountain-PL=ARTL // It ’ s done so far out at sea there ’ s no trace of land or mountains@@
1680@@@@1@@č̓an̓ii=!at ʔu-L.aˑnuuƛ-(q)ḥ ʔani=n say-aˑ-c̓atu@@@@1@[email protected]=PASS X-because-LINK COMP=1PL far-CT-in.ocean // They ca n't be seen because we ’ re so far out at sea@@
1690@@@@1@@ʔu-L.mac̓uk=ʔaaqƛ=(m)aˑḥ qʷiyi=(y)in ʔu-R.!iiḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=FUT1=REAL.1SG when=WEAK.1PL X-go.after.food // I will talk about when we went after it@@
1700@@@@1@@takinʕatu=niˑ čiics-LS.uuʔuk@@@@1@[email protected]=NEUT.1PL troll-going.on.ones.way // We were trolling north@@
1710@@@@1@@ʔaya=!aƛ ʔaani ʔaya-iip=niˑ cum-aˑ=!aƛ=uk=qun=ʔaała hił-(w)iqs=ʔiˑ muut=uk=qaˑs@@@@1@8@many=NOW really many-get=NEUT.1PL full-CT=NOW=POSS=PSSB.1PL=HAB at-lid.of.container=ARTL boat=POSS=DEFN.1SG // We caught so many that the decks of my boat were full@@
1720@@@@1@@ƛ̓up-aˑ-aał=maˑ tuna@@@@1@[email protected]=REAL.3 tuna // Tuna are hot@@
1730@@@@1@@ʔu-sim=(m)it=(m)in=ʔaała R-hił=!ap wik t̓i-cstu=!ap=!aƛ@@@@1@6@X-need=PST=REAL.1PL=HAB PL-at=CAUS NEG throw-behind.a.screen=CAUS=NOW // We had to leave them on deck rather than throw them inside@@
1740@@@@1@@wahaak hił=ʔiˑtq yaa@@@@1@[email protected] at=DEFN.3 D3 // They go where we store them@@
1750@@@@1@@quux ʔani ƛ̓up-aˑ=ʔał wałk-saˑp=qaˑ=ʔaała quux=ʔiˑ@@@@1@7@ice COMP hot-CT=3PL melt-MO.CAUS=EMBD.3=HAB ice=ARTL // Hot on ice they would melt the ice@@
1760@@@@1@@ʔu-L.aˑnuuƛ-(q)ḥ=!aƛ=niˑ m̓ał-aˑ=ʔał=!ap hin-(w)iqs=!ap@@@@1@4@X-because-LINK=NOW=NEUT.1PL cold-CT=3PL=CAUS EMPTY-lid.of.container=CAUS // That ’ s why we cooled them down on the top of the box@@
1770@@@@1@@muu-čiił-šiƛ=niˑ ʔaḥkuu his-mał-ḥtak yee hina-!as yee Cape Scott ʔu-kłaˑ nism̓a=ʔiˑ čaʔak=ʔiˑ@@@@1@14@four-day-MO=NEUT.1PL D1 all-moving-out.to.sea D4 EMPTY-outdoors.DR D4 NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS X-call land=ARTL island=ARTL // We were four days out there at what is called Cape Scott an island@@
1780@@@@1@@cum-L.aˑnuƛ=!aƛ=niˑ@@@@1@2@full-because=NOW=NEUT.1PL // We were full@@
1790@@@@1@@wiiqsii=!aƛ ʔaanaḥi wiiqsii-čiƛ=!aƛ ʔiiḥ wiiqsii@@@@1@8@stormy=NOW only stormy-MO=NOW very stormy // Then it started to get stormy Very stormy@@
1800@@@@1@@R-ʔiiḥ-maq-ak k̓aḥaa hinas=!aƛ=uk=qun=ʔaała ʔaḥkuu muut=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] choppy.waves reaching=NOW=POSS=PSSB.1PL=HAB D1 boat=ARTL // The breakers were so high that our boat was underwater@@
1810@@@@1@@maƛ-aˑs=!ap=!aƛ hiyiq-stuˑp@@@@1@[email protected]=CAUS=NOW everything-kind // Everything was tied down@@
1820@@@@1@@wik=!eeʔita ʔaḥkuu pawał-šiƛ ʔu-L.saaḥi ʔani=n@@@@1@6@NEG=PURP.3 D1 lost-MO X-because.of COMP=1PL // We did it so as not to lose anything@@
1830@@@@1@@hinas=!aƛ=uk=niˑ muut=ʔiˑ@@@@1@3@reaching=NOW=POSS=NEUT.1PL boat=ARTL // Our boat was underwater@@
1840@@@@1@@huʔa-ca-čiƛ=!aƛ=niˑ ʔu-ca-ḥta-čiƛ=!aƛ mituuni@@@@1@4@back-go-MO=NOW=NEUT.1PL X-go-go.toward-MO=NOW Victoria // We headed back towards Victoria@@
1850@@@@1@@wiiq-LRS.č̓ap=(m)it=(m)aˑḥ=ʔaała ʔaḥʔaa ʔu-L.saaḥi ʔani say-aˑ-c̓atu-LS.sa@@@@1@6@bad-sick=PST=REAL.1SG=HAB DTOP X-because.of COMP far-CT-in.ocean-AUG1 // I didn ’ t like it you see because it was too far out to sea@@
1860@@@@1@@ḥi-ca-čiƛ-!aaḥ=(m)it=(m)in=ʔaała hupt-šiƛ wiiqsii=!aƛ=quu@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=REAL.1PL=HAB hide-MO stormy=NOW=PSSB.3 // We had no place to hide when it got stormy@@
1870@@@@1@@wiiq-mis ʔu-R.!iiḥ=!at@@@@1@3@bad-NMLZ X-go.after.food=PASS // Going after it ( tuna ) is unpleasant@@
1880@@@@1@@čuu ʔaḥʔaa hist-m̓inƛ-LS.sa=ʔaaqƛ=(m)aˑḥ@@@@1@5@okay DTOP at-as.far.as.MO-AUG1=FUT1=REAL.1SG // Okay I will finish there@@
1890@@@@1@@waykaašiƛay n̓aas waykaašiƛay ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ@@@@1@[email protected] God praise.you chief-PL // Praise you Creator Praise you Chiefs@@
1900@@@@1@@łaakʷ-šiƛ=!im n̓ač-ʕaaʔatu qʷaa=qin ʔaḥ hiš-(q)imł-°ił ƛaḥ ʔuyi@@@@1@8@please-MO=CMFU.2 see-downward how=DEFN.1PL D1 all-round.chunky-indoors.DR now at.the.time.of // Please watch over us as we are gathered here today@@
1910@@@@1@@łaakʷ-šiƛ=!in hupii=!in hinasiƛ qʷi-LS.cuʔuk=qin qʷi-ca-čiƛ-miḥsa=qin@@@@1@7@please-MO=CMMD.2.1PL help=CMMD.2.1PL arrive.at.MO what-go.to.DR=DEFN.1PL what-go-MO-want=DEFN.1PL // Please help us arrive where we ’ re going where we want to go@@
1920@@@@1@@łaakʷ-šiƛ=!im ʔu-!aałuk L.<t>-t̓an̓a-ʔis=uk=qin kakuuc=uk=qin ƛaayicqim=ʔak=qin yaq=(y)iˑ ta-°ił ʔiiḥp̓iit@@@@1@13@please-MO=CMFU.2 X-look.after PL-child-DIM=POSS=DEFN.1PL grandchildren=POSS=DEFN.1PL great.grandchild=POSS=DEFN.1PL who=WEAK.3 drift-indoors.DR tall // Please watch over our children grandchildren great-grandchildren those who are sick and elders@@
1930@@@@1@@ʔu-!aałuk=!im masčim=ʔak=qin ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ=uk=qin@@@@1@[email protected]=CMFU.2 common.people=POSS=DEFN.1PL chief-PL=POSS=DEFN.1PL // Watch over our people and our chiefs@@
1940@@@@1@@łaakʷ-šiƛ=!in hinii=!in ƛuł=ʔiˑ ʕuy̓i našuk-LS.sa=ʔiˑ ʕuy̓i@@@@1@8@please-MO=CMMD.2.1PL give=CMMD.2.1PL good=ARTL medicine strong-AUG1=ARTL medicine // Please give us good medicine the strongest medicine@@
1950@@@@1@@waykaašiƛay n̓aas waykaašiƛay@@@@1@[email protected] day praise.you // Praise you Creator praise you@@
1960@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=!aƛ=(m)aˑḥ ƛaḥ ḥawiiḥtuʔis ciciqink-w̓it̓as@@@@1@5@be=NOW=REAL.1SG now Benson.Nookemis pray-FUT2 // This is Benson praying now@@
1970@@@@1@@ḥaw̓ił hin-aayił naʔaataḥ=!in=ʔaała ʔu-L.ʔatup tiič-mis=quu L.<t>-t̓an̓a=ʔak=qin R.<t>-ḥaakʷaƛ-m̓inḥ ʔaas-iˑqsu-m̓inḥ kaaʔuuc-m̓inḥ@@@@1@14@chief EMPTY-in.the.sky listen=CMMD.2.1PL=HAB X-used.for alive-NMLZ=PSSB.3 PL-child=POSS=DEFN.1PL PL-daughter-PL niece.nephew-relation-PL grandchild-PL // Creator hear us ( ask ) for life for our children daughters nieces and nephews and grandchildren@@
1980@@@@1@@ʔu-!aałuk=quuk=ʔaała čačimḥi=!ap ʔaḥkuu hisiik-!as nism̓a=ʔak=qin@@@@1@[email protected]=PSSB.2SG=HAB be.okay=CAUS D1 reaching.to-outdoors.DR land=POSS=DEFN.1PL // If you could take care of them and make it right here on our land@@
1990@@@@1@@wik=quu=ʔał=ʔaała wik-ca-čiƛ@@@@1@3@NEG=PSSB.3=3PL=HAB NEG-go-MO // So that they do not make mistakes@@
2000@@@@1@@ʔani ʔaya=!aƛ p̓iš-mis ʔaḥkuu=ʔiˑ@@@@1@5@COMP many=NOW bad-NMLZ D1=ARTL // Because there is much evil here now@@
2010@@@@1@@yaq-!iis-m̓inḥ=!aƛ=ʔiˑtq ƛaḥ ʔuyi naq-tuˑp yaa kaatii-L.y̓ap=ʔiˑ=ʔaała yaq-L.čił=!aƛ=ʔiˑtq=ʔał maakuk his-imʔas yaa tawitq-či-m̓inḥ=ʔiˑ@@@@1@14@who-consuming-PL=NOW=DEFN.3 now at.the.time.of drink-kind D3 crazy-MO.GR.CAUS=ARTL=HAB who-do.to=NOW=DEFN.3=3PL buy all-moving.about.in.village D3 town.ROOT-along.with-PL=ARTL // The drink that they consume these days which makes them bcrazy which they buy from those around town@@
2020@@@@1@@ʔu-L.čił=quuk=ʔał=ʔaała łaakʷ-šiƛ ʔu-!aałuk@@@@1@[email protected]=PSSB.2SG=3PL=HAB please-MO X-look.after // If you could please look after them@@
2030@@@@1@@čačimḥi=!ap ʔaḥkuu hisiik-!as nism̓a=ʔak=qin@@@@1@[email protected]=CAUS D1 reaching.to-outdoors.DR land=POSS=DEFN.1PL // Make it right this day on our land@@
2040@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa wawaa=(m)aˑḥ suw̓a R-łakʷ-!in@@@@1@5@DTOP say.CT=REAL.1SG you PL-please-make.a.sound // This I ask of you@@
2050@@@@1@@čuu amen ḥaw̓ił@@@@1@6@okay amen chief // Amen Creator@@
2060@@@@1@@ʔu-L.mac̓uk=w̓it̓as=s qʷis=qin kʷis-L.ḥin-y̓ap qʷaa=mit=qin=ʔał taaʔaqił hił-(q)ḥ ʔaḥkuu hist-!atḥ=qs ʔiiḥ=ʔiˑ čaačist@@@@1@[email protected]=FUT2=STRG.1SG do.so=DEFN.1PL different-DR-MO.CAUS how=PST=DEFN.1PL=3PL logging at-LINK D1 at-living.at=DEFN.1SG big=ARTL island // This is a story about how we are changing our logging practices on Vancouver Island@@
2070@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=ʔiˑš ʔaḥ ʔaʔiiḥ-ckʷiˑ=ʔiˑ ḥumiis@@@@1@[email protected]=STRG.3 D1 big.PL-remains.of=ARTL redcedar // This is where great red cedar trees come from@@
2080@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=uk=niˑš nan-iˑqsu ḥumiis yaq=(y)in quuʔas-LS.sa-m̓inḥ ʔiiḥatis-!atḥ činixint-!atḥ@@@@1@9@be=POSS=STRG.1PL grandparent-relation redcedar who=WEAK.1PL person-AUG1-PL Ehattesaht-living.at Chinehkint-living.at // To us Ehattesaht and Chinehkint people the cedar is our grandfather tree@@
2090@@@@1@@ʔu-(t)wii=!ap=!iˑs waa yaq=(y)iis@@@@1@[email protected]=CAUS=CMMD.2.1SG say who=WEAK.1SG // First let me say who I am@@
2100@@@@1@@čaačumsinap ʔu-kłaˑ=s quuʔas-LS.sa@@@@1@4@NO_GLOSS X-call=STRG.1SG person-AUG1 // My traditional name is čaačumsinap@@
2110@@@@1@@čaačumsinap wawaa=ʔiˑš ʔu-SRL.taq=ʔiˑ yaq=ʔiˑq wik-ciik@@@@1@6@NO_GLOSS say.CT=STRG.3 X-fix=ARTL who=DEFN.3 NEG-going.in.such.a.way // The meaning of čaačumsinap is the one who corrects what is wrong@@
2120@@@@1@@qʷis=!at=ʔiˑš=ʔał ʔaḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=PASS=STRG.3=3PL D1 // This is what he does@@
2130@@@@1@@ʔap-ciik-saˑp=!at wawaa=ʔiˑq=ʔał@@@@1@[email protected]=PASS say.CT=DEFN.3=3PL // He corrects misinformation@@
2140@@@@1@@wawaa=ʔiˑš ʔaḥʔaa čaačumsinap@@@@1@[email protected]=STRG.3 DTOP NO_GLOSS // That ’ s what čaačumsinap means@@
2150@@@@1@@ʔu-naˑk=s=ƛaˑ mamałn̓i ʕumt-ii@@@@1@4@X-have=STRG.1SG=also white.person name-NMLZ // I also have an English name@@
2160@@@@1@@Earl Smith ʔu-kłaˑ=(y)iˑs@@@@1@4@NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS X-call=WEAK.1SG // Earl Smith@@
2170@@@@1@@qii=!aƛ=siˑš hił-L.!aˑqsta ḥaa taaʔaqił-m̓inḥ=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=STRG.1SG at-amongst D3 logging-PL=ARTL // I ’ ve been in the logging industry for a long time@@
2180@@@@1@@ḥayu-(q)ʔičḥ=!aƛ=int=s ʔuḥʔiš qacc̓a qʷiyu=qs mamuuk-šiƛ taaʔaqił@@@@1@7@ten-year=NOW=PST=STRG.1SG and three when=DEFN.1SG work-MO logging // I was thirteen years old when I started logging@@
2190@@@@1@@ʔuyi=mit=s 1994 ʔu-ca-čiƛ hist-!atḥ=ʔiˑq čaamin-!atḥ ʔu-L.mac̓uk=w̓it̓as wawaa=mit=ʔiˑq=ʔał environmentalists ʔu-L.mac̓uk qʷaa=mit=qin taaʔaqił@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=STRG.1SG NO_GLOSS X-go-MO at-living.at=DEFN.3 German-living.at X-talk.about=FUT2 say.CT=PST=DEFN.3=3PL NO_GLOSS X-talk.about how=PST=DEFN.1PL logging // In 1994 I went to Germany to talk about what environmentalists were saying about how the forest industry was logging@@
2200@@@@1@@ʔiiḥ=int=waˑniš wiikstup-saˑp nism̓a=ʔak=qin c̓a-ʔak-m̓inḥ=uk=qin@@@@1@6@very=PST=HRSY.1PL nothing-MO.CAUS land=POSS=DEFN.1PL flow-DR-PL=POSS=DEFN.1PL // They said that we were totally destroying our land and rivers@@
2210@@@@1@@wiik̓it-saˑp=waˑniš piiš yaq=uk=qin haʔu-m@@@@1@[email protected]=HRSY.1PL fish who=POSS=DEFN.1PL eat-NMLZ // That we were destroying the fish which were our main diet@@
2220@@@@1@@ʔu-L.ḥw̓ał=int=ʔiˑš=ʔał ʔiiḥ-ckʷiˑ=ʔiˑ ḥumiis@@@@1@4@X-using=PST=STRG.3=3PL big-remains.of=ARTL redcedar // They were using the stump of what must have been a big cedar tree@@
2230@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=int=waˑʔiš ḥumiis-ckʷiˑ=ʔiˑ ḥaaḥuułi=ʔak=ʔiˑ ƛaʔuukʷi-!atḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=HRSY.3 redcedar-remains.of=ARTL chiefly.territory=POSS=ARTL Tla-o-qui-aht-living.at // The stump came from Tla-o-qui-aht traditional territory@@
2240@@@@1@@hił-(q)ḥ=int=ʔiˑš=ʔał hist-!atḥ=ʔiˑq čaamin-!atḥ n̓aaca=!ap čaamin-!atḥ ḥaa ḥumiis-ckʷiˑ=ʔiˑ@@@@1@9@at-LINK=PST=STRG.3=3PL at-living.at=DEFN.3 German-living.at see=CAUS German-living.at D3 redcedar-remains.of=ARTL // They were in Germany showing Germans this stump@@
2250@@@@1@@ʔu-L.mac̓uk ʔu-R.čink čaamin-!atḥ qʷaa=qin hist-!atḥ=qin British Columbia wiikstup-saˑp wit-kʷač-LS=!ap nism̓a=ʔak=qin qʷaa=mit=(y)in taaʔaqił@@@@1@[email protected] X-talk.to German-living.at how=DEFN.1PL at-living.at=DEFN.1PL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS nothing-MO.CAUS NEG-destroy.apart-GR=CAUS land=POSS=DEFN.1PL how=PST=WEAK.1PL logging // They were telling the German people how we in British Columbia were destroying and degrading our land through our logging practices@@
2260@@@@1@@čuu ʔu-(t)wii=!aqƛ=!ap=s ḥum-čiƛ siḥ-L.(č)ił yaq=!at=int=(y)iˑs ʔaʔaatu ʔuʔumḥi=quˑs ʔu-ca-čiƛ ḥuu hist-!atḥ=ʔiˑq čaamin-!atḥ@@@@1@14@okay X-be.first=FUT1=CAUS=STRG.1SG show-MO you.all-do.to who=PASS=PST=WEAK.1SG ask.MO can=PSSB.1SG X-go-MO D4 at-living.at=DEFN.3 German-living.at // Okay I ’ m going to start by acknowledging you the ones who asked me if I could go to Germany@@
2270@@@@1@@Jack Munro ʔuḥʔiš Tom Devlin mamu-(q)ḥsi ʔu-iic BC Forest Alliance@@@@1@12@NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS and NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS work-serving.purpose X-own NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // Jack Munro President and Tom Devlin Executive Director of the BC Forest Alliance@@
2280@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=int=ʔiˑš=ʔał BC Forest Alliance naʔuu-L.!aˑqsta R.<t>-quuʔas yaq=int=ʔiˑ=ʔał hiʔiis hił=ʔiˑq taaʔaqił ʔu-L.mac̓uk=w̓it̓as wawaa=ʔiˑq=ʔał wikst-R.wa yaq=int=ʔiˑq=ʔał ʔiiḥ=int n̓iƛaak ʔu-L.(č)ił yaq=int=(y)in taaʔaqił@@@@1@21@be=PST=STRG.3=3PL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS accompany-amongst PL-person who=PST=ARTL=3PL there.on.the.ground at=DEFN.3 logging X-talk.about=FUT2 say.CT=DEFN.3=3PL nothing-say who=PST=DEFN.3=3PL very=PST go.to.war X-do.to who=PST=WEAK.1PL logging // BC Forest Alliance was a citizens ’ board created to address the misinformation being distributed by radical environmentalists on behalf of the communities that were involved in the forest industry@@
2290@@@@1@@hist-!atḥ=int=ʔiˑš=ʔał maʔas-m̓inḥ naʔuu-L.!aˑqsta ḥaa taaʔaqił-m̓inḥ=ʔiˑ — Lillooet Quesnel Prince George@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=STRG.3=3PL village-PL accompany-amongst D3 logging-PL=ARTL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // Its members were from communities involved in the forest industry like Lillooet Quesnel and Prince George@@
2300@@@@1@@waa=!at=int=s Jack Munro — čuu ʔu-(č)ink=!aqƛ=ʔiˑc ʔaƛa hist-taqšiƛ ʔaḥ hił-(q)ḥ=!iˑk mamuuk BC Forest Alliance ʔuḥʔiš Eddie John quuʔas-LS.sa yaq=ʔiˑ=ƛaˑ čamiḥta hisumł-L.!aˑqsta yaq=ʔiˑq taaʔaqił ʔuḥʔiš Frank Oberle yaq=ʔiˑ ciq-ḥsii ʔu-iic hist-!atḥ-m̓inḥ=ʔiˑ Prince George member of Legislative Assembly@@@@1@44@say=PASS=PST=STRG.1SG NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS okay X-with=FUT1=STRG.2SG two at-come.from.MO D1 at-LINK=CMCM.2 work NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS and NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS person-AUG1 who=ARTL=also proper move-amongst who=DEFN.3 logging and NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS who=ARTL speak-specialist.in X-own at-living.at-PL=ARTL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // Jack Munro said to me “ You will join two staff members from the BC Forest Alliance and Eddie John another First Nations person who is also proactively involved in logging and Frank Oberle the speaker for Prince George and member of the Legislative Assembly@@
2310@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aqƛ=ʔiˑc ʔu-(č)ink@@@@1@3@DTOP=FUT1=STRG.2SG X-with // You will go with them@@
2320@@@@1@@ʔiicʔiiqḥa=w̓it̓as=ʔiˑcuuš yaq=ʔiˑqsuu mamuuk hił-(q)ḥ taaʔaqił hist-!atḥ=!iˑk qʷaaʔap=qin yaq=(y)in ʔiiḥ ʔuuš-y̓aˑ ƛaḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=FUT2=STRG.2PL who=DEFN.2PL work at-LINK logging at-living.at=CMCM.2 do=DEFN.1PL who=WEAK.1PL very some-troubled.by now // “ You ’ re going to tell the story you who are working in logging where you come from about what we are doing and how we are suffering ”@@
2330@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=ʔiˑš ʔaḥ — wawaa=!aqƛ=qs — yaq=uk=int=(y)iˑs naʔ-iˑqsu p̓uutlaaš ʔuḥʔiš n̓uw̓-iˑqsu čaačaatḥin@@@@1@[email protected]=STRG.3 D1 NO_GLOSS say.CT=FUT1=DEFN.1SG NO_GLOSS who=POSS=PST=WEAK.1SG aunt.uncle-relation NO_GLOSS and father-relation NO_GLOSS // What I ’ m going to say came from my uncle Poot-lahsh Moses Smith and my father Chah-chaht-hin Joe Smith@@
2340@@@@1@@ʔaʔaatu=mit=s qʷi-L.mac̓uk=cum=quˑs ʔuʔiiʔa=!aƛ=quˑs hist-!atḥ=ʔiˑq čaamin-!atḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=STRG.1SG what-talk.about=might=PSSB.1SG reach=NOW=PSSB.1SG at-living.at=DEFN.3 German-living.at // I asked them what I should talk about when I went to Germany@@
2350@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=!at=int=s=ʔał waa=!at — ʔu-L.mac̓uk=!um qʷaa=ʔak=qin ʔiiḥ-mis ḥumiis=ʔiˑ suč̓as@@@@1@9@be=PASS=PST=STRG.1SG=3PL say=PASS NO_GLOSS X-talk.about=CMFU.2 how=POSS=DEFN.1PL big-NMLZ redcedar=ARTL tree // They were the ones who told me “ Talk about how important the cedar tree is to us ”@@
2360@@@@1@@waa=!at=int=s=ƛaˑ n̓uw̓-iˑqsu=ʔak=int=qs — ʔiiḥ=ʔiˑcuuš wit-kʷač-LS=!ap nism̓a=ʔak=qin qʷaaʔap=ʔiˑqsuu taaʔaqił@@@@1@10@say=PASS=PST=STRG.1SG=also father-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1SG NO_GLOSS very=STRG.2PL NEG-destroy.apart-GR=CAUS land=POSS=DEFN.1PL do=DEFN.2PL logging // My father also said “ You ’ re degrading our lands through your logging practices ”@@
2370@@@@1@@ʔu-L.mac̓uk=ʔaqƛ=!aƛ=s hił-(q)ḥ=int=qin čamiḥta ʔiicʔiiqḥa ʔu-R.čink ƛiis-LR2L.a=ʔiˑ=ʔał ƛiis-uwił=ʔiˑ Osnabrueck@@@@1@[email protected]=FUT1=NOW=STRG.1SG at-LINK=PST=DEFN.1PL proper tell.RP X-talk.to writing-RP=ARTL=3PL writing-room.inside=ARTL NO_GLOSS // Now I ’ ll talk about how we told the proper story to students at Osnabrueck University@@
2380@@@@1@@ʔiiqḥ-uk=int=s=ʔał ʔu-L.mac̓uk=w̓it̓as wawaa=mit=ʔiˑq=ʔał yaq-L.(č)ił=qin ʔiiḥ n̓iƛaak ʔu-L.mac̓uk qʷaaʔap=qin hist-!atḥ=qs British Columbia qʷiyu=!aƛ=qin taaʔaqił@@@@1@17@tell-DR=PST=STRG.1SG=3PL X-talk.about=FUT2 say.CT=PST=DEFN.3=3PL who-do.to=DEFN.1PL very go.to.war X-talk.about do=DEFN.1PL at-living.at=DEFN.1SG NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS when=NOW=DEFN.1PL logging // I spoke to them about what was being said by those we were fighting with about what we do where I come from British Columbia when we are logging@@
2390@@@@1@@— čuu ʔaḥʔaa=!aqƛ=!aƛ=s ʔu-L.mac̓uk-šiƛ qʷaaʔap=qs hił ʔaḥ hist-!atḥ=ʔiˑq čaamin-!atḥ@@@@1@12@NO_GLOSS okay DTOP=FUT1=NOW=STRG.1SG X-talk.about-MO do=DEFN.1SG at D1 at-living.at=DEFN.3 German-living.at // “ Okay now I ’ m going to talk about what I ’ m doing here in Germany@@
2400@@@@1@@ʔunw̓iiƛ=siˑš hisum-!as ʔaḥkuu nism̓a=ʔiˑ wawaa=ʔiˑq=ʔał ḥaaʔaḥi yaq=!at=(y)in ʔiiḥ=!at n̓iƛaak yaq=(y)in hist-!atḥ British Columbia ʔin qʷaaʔap=qin=ʔał taaʔaqił@@@@1@19@because=STRG.1SG move-outdoors.DR D1 land=ARTL say.CT=DEFN.3=3PL D3 who=PASS=WEAK.1PL very=PASS go.to.war who=WEAK.1PL at-living.at NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS COMP do=DEFN.1PL=3PL logging // I ’ m in this land because of what they ’ re saying the ones who are fighting with us from British Columbia because of how we are logging@@
2410@@@@1@@čuu wawaa=siˑš ʔaḥ qʷaaʔap=ʔiˑq environmentalists@@@@1@7@okay say.CT=STRG.1SG D1 do=DEFN.3 NO_GLOSS // “ Well I ’ ll tell you this is what the environmentalists are doing@@
2420@@@@1@@hina-!iic=ʔał ḥaa mułmumc=uk=int=ʔiˑ ḥaa yaq-ckʷiˑ=ʔiˑq ʔiiḥ-SS.(q)aq ḥumiis suč̓as@@@@1@9@EMPTY-consume=3PL D3 root=POSS=PST=ARTL D3 who-remains.of=DEFN.3 big-AUG2 redcedar tree // They ’ re touring around with the roots of what must have been a great cedar tree@@
2430@@@@1@@ʔiicʔiiqḥa=ʔał ʔin hiš-L.(č)ił=(y)in wiikstup-saˑp@@@@1@[email protected]=3PL COMP everything-do.to=WEAK.1PL nothing-MO.CAUS // They ’ re telling people that we are destroying everything@@
2440@@@@1@@wawaa=ʔiˑš=ʔał ʔin hiš-L.(č)ił=(y)in wiikstup-saˑp nism̓a=ʔak=qin yaq=(y)in taaʔaqił-!atḥ yaq=(y)in quuʔas-LS.sa@@@@1@[email protected]=STRG.3=3PL COMP everything-do.to=WEAK.1PL nothing-MO.CAUS land=POSS=DEFN.1PL who=WEAK.1PL logging-living.at who=WEAK.1PL person-AUG1 // They are saying that those of us who are logging we native people are destroying our entire land@@
2450@@@@1@@ʔiiḥ=ʔiˑš=ʔał wikst-R.wa ʕiit-LR2L.a@@@@1@5@very=STRG.3=3PL nothing-say lie-RP // “ They are spreading big misinformation They are lying ”@@
2460@@@@1@@qʷaaʔap=int=niˑš huuʔak wawaa=ʔiˑq=ʔał environmentalists@@@@1@5@do=PST=STRG.1PL long.ago say.CT=DEFN.3=3PL NO_GLOSS // Long ago we used to do what the environmentalists were saying@@
2470@@@@1@@wik=siˑš wawaa wik=int=niˑš wiikstup-saˑp nism̓a=ʔak=qin@@@@1@6@NEG=STRG.1SG say.CT NEG=PST=STRG.1PL nothing-MO.CAUS land=POSS=DEFN.1PL // I ’ m not denying that we were ruining our land@@
2480@@@@1@@qʷaaʔap=int=(y)in qʷiyu=qs n̓aaca@@@@1@4@do=PST=WEAK.1PL when=DEFN.1SG see // That ’ s what we were doing I saw it@@
2490@@@@1@@wik=!aƛ=ʔiˑš ƛaḥ qʷaa@@@@1@4@NEG=NOW=STRG.3 now how // Now it ’ s not like that@@
2500@@@@1@@kʷis-L.ḥin-čiƛ=!aƛ=ʔiˑš@@@@1@2@different-DR-MO=NOW=STRG.3 // It ’ s different now@@
2510@@@@1@@ʔiiḥ=!aƛ=niˑš ʔu-y̓aˑ qʷis=int=qin@@@@1@4@very=NOW=STRG.1PL X-troubled.by do.so=PST=DEFN.1PL // We are really feeling the effects of what we did@@
2520@@@@1@@hiikʷał wikstup-saˑp c̓a-ʔak-m̓inḥ=ʔiˑ ʔuḥʔiš nism̓a=ʔak=qin@@@@1@6@nearly nothing-MO.CAUS flow-DR-PL=ARTL and land=POSS=DEFN.1PL // We almost destroyed our land and rivers@@
2530@@@@1@@qʷaa=mit=ʔiˑš@@@@1@2@how=PST=STRG.3 // It used to be that way@@
2540@@@@1@@wik=!aƛ=ʔiˑš ƛaḥ qʷaa@@@@1@4@NEG=NOW=STRG.3 now how // It ’ s not like that now@@
2550@@@@1@@ʔu-L.mac̓uk-maḥsa=s qʷaa=!aƛ=ʔiˑq kʷis-L.ḥin-čiƛ qʷaaʔap=int=qin=ʔał taaʔaqił@@@@1@[email protected]=STRG.1SG how=NOW=DEFN.3 different-DR-MO do=PST=DEFN.1PL=3PL logging // I want to talk about how the way we log has changed@@
2560@@@@1@@wik=siˑš n̓iƛaak ʔu-L.(č)ił environmentalists@@@@1@5@NEG=STRG.1SG go.to.war X-do.to NO_GLOSS // I ’ m not attacking environmentalists@@
2570@@@@1@@hinʔał-saˑp=!at=int=niˑš qʷaaʔap=cum=(y)in kʷis-L.ḥin-y̓ap qʷaaʔap=qin=ʔał taaʔaqił@@@@1@[email protected]=PASS=PST=STRG.1PL do=might=WEAK.1PL different-DR-MO.CAUS do=DEFN.1PL=3PL logging // They made us aware that we needed to change our logging practices@@
2580@@@@1@@ʔiicʔiiqḥa=!at=int=niˑš=ʔał ʔiiḥatis-!atḥ činixint-!atḥ nan-iˑqsu=ʔak=niˑš ḥumiis=ʔiˑ suč̓as@@@@1@[email protected]=PASS=PST=STRG.1PL=3PL Ehattesaht-living.at Chinehkint-living.at grandparent-relation=POSS=STRG.1PL redcedar=ARTL tree // We Ehattesahts and Chinehkints have been told the story that the cedar tree is our grandfather tree@@
2590@@@@1@@ʔunw̓iiƛ=niˑš ʔu-R.čił nan-iˑqsu ḥaa ḥumiis=ʔiˑ suč̓as ʔin mił-L.ḥiˑ qʷaa=ʔiˑq=ʔał R-nan-iˑqsu=ʔak=qin ʔu-!aałuk maʔas-°ił@@@@1@14@because=STRG.1PL X-naming grandparent-relation D3 redcedar=ARTL tree COMP same-DR how=DEFN.3=3PL PL-grandparent-relation=POSS=DEFN.1PL X-look.after village-indoors.DR // We call the cedar tree “ grandfather ” because it is like our grandparents who look after their families@@
2600@@@@1@@hiš-L.ḥw̓ał=int=niˑš=ʔał ḥumiis=ʔiˑ suč̓as@@@@1@4@everything-using=PST=STRG.1PL=3PL redcedar=ARTL tree // We used every part of the cedar tree@@
2610@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=uk=int=(y)in ʕuy̓i@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS=PST=WEAK.1PL medicine // Our medicine came from it@@
2620@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=uk=int=(y)in ḥaa ʔaʔiiḥ=ʔak=qin LR-maḥt̓i@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS=PST=WEAK.1PL D3 big.PL=POSS=DEFN.1PL PL-house // Our big houses came from it@@
2630@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=uk=int=(y)in č̓apac-m̓inḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS=PST=WEAK.1PL canoe-PL // Our canoes came from it@@
2640@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=uk=int=(y)in m̓uč̓ič-(š)tuˑp@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS=PST=WEAK.1PL dress-kind // Our clothing came from it@@
2650@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=uk=int=(y)in ʔuxʷaapi@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS=PST=WEAK.1PL paddle // Our paddles came from it@@
2660@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=uk=int=(y)in=ƛaˑ č̓iin̓uł hist-taqšiƛ=ʔiˑq ʔaḥʔaa ʔiicʔiiqḥa-mis ʔu-L.mac̓uk yaq=(y)in ʔiiḥatis-!atḥ činixint-!atḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS=PST=WEAK.1PL=also totem.pole at-come.from.MO=DEFN.3 DTOP tell.RP-NMLZ X-talk.about who=WEAK.1PL Ehattesaht-living.at Chinehkint-living.at // Our totem poles came from it which tell the history of our people Ehattesahts and Chinehkints@@
2670@@@@1@@waa=niˑš ʔiiḥatis-!atḥ činixint-!atḥ ʔuḥ=uk=(y)in mułmumc ʔiicʔiiqḥa hist-!atḥ=qin yaq=uk=qin ʔumʔ-iˑqsu n̓uw̓-iˑqsu R-nan-iˑqsu yaq-(q)ḥy̓uu=mit=qin@@@@1@19@say=STRG.1PL Ehattesaht-living.at Chinehkint-living.at be=POSS=WEAK.1PL root tell.RP at-living.at=DEFN.1PL who=POSS=DEFN.1PL mother-relation father-relation PL-grandparent-relation who-related.to=PST=DEFN.1PL // We say we Ehattesahts and Chinehkints that it is our roots that tell the story of where we ’ re from those who are our mothers fathers grandparents and ancestors@@
2680@@@@1@@waa=niˑš čamiḥta=quˑ tiič suč̓as-SS.(q)aq=ʔiˑ ʔunw̓iiƛ=ʔiˑš qʷaa ʔin čamiḥta=ʔak tiič mułmumc@@@@1@13@say=STRG.1PL proper=PSSB.3 alive tree-AUG2=ARTL because=STRG.3 how COMP proper=POSS alive root // We say if the tree is healthy it ’ s because its roots are healthy@@
2690@@@@1@@mił-L.ḥiˑ=ʔiˑš čam-L.api=quˑ ḥaa mułmumc=uk=ʔiˑ ḥaa ḥumiis@@@@1@7@same-DR=STRG.3 correct-most=PSSB.3 D3 root=POSS=ARTL D3 redcedar // It ’ s the same if the taproot of the cedar is healthy@@
2700@@@@1@@čam-L.api=quˑ R-nan-iˑqsu=ʔak=int=qin čaamapi=!aqƛ=ʔiˑš y̓uuqʷaa ḥaa L.<t>-t̓an̓a=ʔak=ʔiˑ=ʔał ƛaayacqum@@@@1@10@correct-most=PSSB.3 PL-grandparent-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1PL healthy=FUT1=STRG.3 also D3 PL-child=POSS=ARTL=3PL great.grandchild // If our grandparents are healthy then their children and great-grandchildren will be healthy too@@
2710@@@@1@@qʷaa=niˑš y̓uuqʷaa yaq=(y)in ʔiiḥatis-!atḥ činixint-!atḥ@@@@1@7@how=STRG.1PL also who=WEAK.1PL Ehattesaht-living.at Chinehkint-living.at // We are like that we Ehattesahts and Chinehkints@@
2720@@@@1@@čamiḥta=qun ʔiisaak ḥaaḥuupa ciq-LR2L.a ʔu-R.čink L.<t>-t̓an̓a=ʔak=qin mił-L.ḥiˑ=!aqƛ=niˑš qʷaa qʷaa=ʔiˑq suč̓as-SS.(q)aq=ʔiˑ@@@@1@14@proper=PSSB.1PL respect teaching speak-RP X-talk.to PL-child=POSS=DEFN.1PL same-DR=FUT1=STRG.1PL how how=DEFN.3 tree-AUG2=ARTL // If we are properly respectful while teaching while speaking to our children then we will be the same as the great tree@@
2730@@@@1@@čaačumḥi=!aqƛ=uk=ʔiˑš=ʔał L.<t>-t̓an̓a R-nan-iˑqsu=ʔak=qin@@@@1@[email protected]=FUT1=POSS=STRG.3=3PL PL-child PL-grandparent-relation=POSS=DEFN.1PL // The children of our ancestors will be well@@
2740@@@@1@@ʔunw̓iiƛ=niˑš ʔaḥʔaa wawaa — nuuw̓aas=niˑš nan-iˑqsu ḥaa ḥumiis=ʔiˑ suč̓as@@@@1@10@because=STRG.1PL DTOP say.CT NO_GLOSS ours=STRG.1PL grandparent-relation D3 redcedar=ARTL tree // That ’ s why we say that the cedar tree is our grandfather@@
2750@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=ʔał ʔuḥ wawaa LRL-mamałn̓i=qaˑ family tree wawaa=(y)in nuuw̓a mułmumc=uk=qin family roots@@@@1@14@DTOP=3PL be say.CT PL-white.person=EMBD.3 NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS say.CT=WEAK.1PL we root=POSS=DEFN.1PL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // What in English is called “ family tree ” we call mułmumcukqin “ family roots ”@@
2760@@@@1@@suč̓as=uk=ʔał yaq-L.(č)ił=ʔiˑq=ʔał ʔu-L.ḥw̓ał ʔu-L.mac̓uk=uk=ʔał yaq=uk=ʔiˑ=ʔał L.<t>-t̓an̓a nan-iˑqsu naʔ-iˑqsu@@@@1@12@tree=POSS=3PL who-do.to=DEFN.3=3PL X-using X-talk.about=POSS=3PL who=POSS=ARTL=3PL PL-child grandparent-relation aunt.uncle-relation // Their tree that they use to talk about the ones who are their children grandparents aunts and uncles@@
2770@@@@1@@mułmumc=uk=qin — wawaa=(y)in@@@@1@4@root=POSS=DEFN.1PL NO_GLOSS say.CT=WEAK.1PL // We say mułmumcukqin@@
2780@@@@1@@ʔunw̓iiƛ=niˑš waa ʔin ʔiiḥ=ʔał wikst-R.wa environmentalists@@@@1@7@because=STRG.1PL say COMP very=3PL nothing-say NO_GLOSS // That ’ s why we say that the environmentalists are speaking very wrongly@@
2790@@@@1@@wik=ʔał čamiḥta huḥtikʷ qʷaaʔap=!aƛ=qin ƛaḥ quuʔas-LS.sa=qin@@@@1@7@NEG=3PL proper know do=NOW=DEFN.1PL now person-AUG1=DEFN.1PL // They don ’ t understand what we native people are doing now@@
2800@@@@1@@qʷaa=mit=ʔiˑš ʔuuš-yuuya wawaa=ʔiˑq=ʔał environmentalists@@@@1@5@how=PST=STRG.3 some-time say.CT=DEFN.3=3PL NO_GLOSS // At one time it was as the environmentalists are saying@@
2810@@@@1@@ʔuuš-y̓aˑ=mit=ʔiˑš ḥaa nism̓a=ʔak=qin c̓a-ʔak-m̓inḥ piiš-m̓inḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=STRG.3 D3 land=POSS=DEFN.1PL flow-DR-PL fish-PL // Our land rivers and fishes were suffering@@
2820@@@@1@@čamiḥta=mit=niˑš=ʔał hiš-L.(č)ił ʔuuš-!aałuk-LS huuʔak@@@@1@5@proper=PST=STRG.1PL=3PL everything-do.to some-look.after-GR long.ago // But long ago we took proper care of everything@@
2830@@@@1@@ʔunw̓iiƛ-(q)ḥ=int=(y)in čamiḥta tiič wiky̓uu=ʔiˑq hinatšiƛ mamałn̓i British Columbia@@@@1@9@because-LINK=PST=WEAK.1PL proper alive not.yet=DEFN.3 arrive white.person NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // That ’ s why we lived well before there were white people in British Columbia@@
2840@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=(y)iˑs wawaa@@@@1@3@DTOP=WEAK.1SG say.CT // That is what I ’ m saying@@
2850@@@@1@@wiiy̓a=!at=ʔiˑš qʷaaʔap=ʔiˑq=ʔał environmentalists ʔu-L.ḥw̓ał ḥaa mułmumc-ckʷiˑ=ʔak=ʔiˑ ḥaa ḥumiis=int=ʔiˑ@@@@1@10@never=PASS=STRG.3 do=DEFN.3=3PL NO_GLOSS X-using D3 root-remains.of=POSS=ARTL D3 redcedar=PST=ARTL // What the environmentalists are doing should never be done using those roots as they are@@
2860@@@@1@@mił-L.ḥiˑ=cum=ʔiˑš ʔu-L.!iƛ=int=qun kitḥ-y̓ak=uk=ʔiˑ saanti-q-uwił@@@@1@5@same-DR=might=STRG.3 X-take=PST=PSSB.1PL ringing.sound-instrument=POSS=ARTL Sunday-ROOT-room.inside // It would be the same as if we took a church bell@@
2870@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=(y)in hina-iic ʔu-L.qḥłi hist-!atḥ=ʔiˑq čaamin-!atḥ@@@@1@7@DTOP=NOW=WEAK.1PL EMPTY-carry.along X-do.excessively at-living.at=DEFN.3 German-living.at // Then we took it along telling a story about Germany@@
2880@@@@1@@waa=qun ʔunw̓iiƛ=int=ʔiˑš=ʔał hita-!iˑƛ — qʷiyu=ʔiˑq=ʔał huḥink hiš-L.(č)ił — ʔunw̓iiƛ=int=ʔiˑš=ʔał hita-!iˑƛ ʔin waḥ-saˑp=int wikstup-saˑp Martin Luther wawaa=ʔiˑq=ʔał Catholic Church@@@@1@21@say=PSSB.1PL because=PST=STRG.3=3PL EMPTY-lose NO_GLOSS when=DEFN.3=3PL at.war everything-do.to NO_GLOSS because=PST=STRG.3=3PL EMPTY-lose COMP throw.away-MO.CAUS=PST nothing-MO.CAUS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS say.CT=DEFN.3=3PL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // As if we said that they lost because—when they were at war with everyone—they lost because Martin Luther threw away and rejected the doctrines of the Catholic Church@@
2890@@@@1@@ʔunw̓iiƛ=!aƛ=int=ʔiˑš ʔaḥʔaa hita-!iˑƛ čaamin-!atḥ qʷiyu=qin huḥink@@@@1@7@because=NOW=PST=STRG.3 DTOP EMPTY-lose German-living.at when=DEFN.1PL at.war // That ’ s why Germany lost when we were at war@@
2900@@@@1@@mił-L.ḥiˑ=ʔiˑš ʔaḥ waa=mit=quˑs ʔaḥkuu ʔu-L.ḥw̓ał=ʔiˑq=ʔał ḥaa ḥumiis-ckʷiˑ=ʔiˑ@@@@1@9@same-DR=STRG.3 D1 say=PST=PSSB.1SG D1 X-using=DEFN.3=3PL D3 redcedar-remains.of=ARTL // The way they are using the roots of the cedar tree is the same as if I said this@@
2910@@@@1@@n̓aaca=siˑš ḥaa yaq=ʔiˑqsuu hist-!atḥ New Zealand hił-°ił ʔaḥ ƛiis-uwił=ʔiˑ Osnabrueck@@@@1@11@see=STRG.1SG D3 who=DEFN.2PL at-living.at NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS at-indoors.DR D1 writing-room.inside=ARTL NO_GLOSS // I see some of you from New Zealand here at the University of Osnabrueck@@
2920@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=!at=int=(y)in ḥaa ḥumiis hinʔał-saˑp=!at qacc̓a=mit=č̓a Maori@@@@1@7@be=PASS=PST=WEAK.1PL D3 redcedar aware-MO.CAUS=PASS three=PST=ARTH Maori // It was the cedar tree that reminded us of a story about three Maoris@@
2930@@@@1@@qacc̓a=mit=waˑʔiš=ʔał Maori ʔu-L.ḥw̓ał yuʔi=ʔiˑ yaq=ʔiˑq LRL-mamałn̓i=qaˑ trade winds ʔu-kłaˑ qʷiyu=ʔiˑq=ʔał čiic@@@@1@13@three=PST=HRSY.3=3PL Maori X-using wind=ARTL who=DEFN.3 PL-white.person=EMBD.3 NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS X-call when=DEFN.3=3PL troll // Three Maori men were using what are called “ trade winds ” in English while fishing@@
2940@@@@1@@wik-ca-čiƛ=int=waˑʔiš=ʔał@@@@1@2@NEG-go-MO=PST=HRSY.3=3PL // They went off course@@
2950@@@@1@@qayaa-čiƛ ʔu-ca-L.y̓uk=c̓iʔak t̓iławis@@@@1@[email protected] X-go-all.over=apparently Yellow.Bluff // It seems that they were drifting toward Yellow Bluff@@
2960@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=!at ʔu-L.(w)aƛ=!at činixint-!atḥ ʔuʔuutaḥ=int=ʔiˑq=ʔał ʔiiḥtuup@@@@1@6@be=PASS X-find.MO=PASS Chinehkint-living.at harpooner=PST=DEFN.3=3PL whale // They were found by Chinehkint whalers@@
2970@@@@1@@čuu ʔaḥkuu=mit=waˑʔiš=ʔał qʷis činixint-!atḥ@@@@1@6@okay D1=PST=HRSY.3=3PL do.so Chinehkint-living.at // So this is what the Chinehkints did@@
2980@@@@1@@ʔu-!iis-saˑp=!at=int=waˑʔiš=ʔał Maori-m̓inḥ=ʔiˑ t̓iławis@@@@1@[email protected]=PASS=PST=HRSY.3=3PL the Maori-PL=ARTL Yellow.Bluff // They brought the Maoris to live at Yellow Bluff@@
2990@@@@1@@čamiḥta=mit=waˑʔiš=ʔał maʕuuʔas hiʔiis-(q)ḥ t̓iławis@@@@1@5@proper=PST=HRSY.3=3PL residing.on.a.land there.on.the.ground-LINK Yellow.Bluff // They became part of the community at Yellow Bluff@@
3000@@@@1@@qacc̓a-(q)ʔičḥ=int=waˑʔiš=ʔał hiʔiis ḥaaḥuułi=ʔak=ʔiˑ činixint-!atḥ@@@@1@5@three-year=PST=HRSY.3=3PL there.on.the.ground chiefly.territory=POSS=ARTL Chinehkint-living.at // They lived there for three years in Chinehkint traditional territory@@
3010@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ʔuucuw̓aƛ-šiƛ yuʔi=ʔiˑ New Zealand@@@@1@6@DTOP=NOW blow-MO wind=ARTL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // Then the trade winds began to blow back to New Zealand@@
3020@@@@1@@ʔu-ayiˑ=!at=int=waˑʔiš=ʔał qacc̓a č̓apac-m̓inḥ haʔu-m-(š)tup@@@@1@6@X-give=PASS=PST=HRSY.3=3PL three canoe-PL eat-NMLZ-kind // They were given three canoes and all kinds of food@@
3030@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=int=waˑʔiš qacc̓a-ayiˑ=!at t̓iławis-!aqsup@@@@1@4@DTOP=NOW=PST=HRSY.3 three-give=PASS Yellow.Bluff-women // And they were given three ladies from Yellow Bluff as wives@@
3040@@@@1@@huʔa-ca-čiƛ=int=waˑʔiš=ʔał New Zealand@@@@1@4@back-go-MO=PST=HRSY.3=3PL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // They went back home to New Zealand@@
3050@@@@1@@čuu ʔaḥʔaa=mit=ʔiˑš qʷaa ʔiicʔiiqḥa <ay̓>-mixtuk=uk=qin ʔin ʔaani=mit qʷis@@@@1@11@okay DTOP=PST=STRG.3 how tell.RP PL-elder=POSS=DEFN.1PL COMP really=PST do.so // That ’ s what our elders said that it really happened@@
3060@@@@1@@huʔa-ca=!ap=int=ʔiˑš ʔuyaqḥmis ʔu-L.mac̓uk qacc̓a=mit=č̓a čaakupaḥ qʷiyu=!at=int=ʔiˑ wiiʔuu=ʔak=qs Tim ʔaʔaatu=!at ʔu-L.čiił=quˑ č̓iin̓uł@@@@1@13@back-go=CAUS=PST=STRG.3 news X-talk.about three=PST=ARTH man.PL when=PASS=PST=ARTL nephew=POSS=DEFN.1SG Tim ask.MO=PASS X-make=PSSB.3 totem.pole // The story about the three men was reawakened when my nephew Tim was commissioned to carve a totem pole@@
3070@@@@1@@— ʔuʔumḥi=k ʔu-L.čiił č̓iin̓uł ḥum-čiƛ=w̓it̓as yaq=w̓it̓as=ʔiˑq=ʔał ʔu-ʔii Commonweath Games hił New Zealand ʔuyi 1994@@@@1@16@NO_GLOSS can=QUES.2SG X-make totem.pole show-MO=FUT2 who=FUT2=DEFN.3=3PL X-go NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS at NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS at.the.time.of NO_GLOSS // “ Can you carve a totem pole to display at the New Zealand Commonwealth Games in 1994 ”@@
3080@@@@1@@qʷiyu=ʔiˑq ḥasiik č̓iin̓uł=ʔiˑ ƛa-!iˑtap=!aƛ=int hiʔiis-(q)ḥ New Zealand@@@@1@9@when=DEFN.3 finish totem.pole=ARTL sticking.up-outdoors.MO.CAUS=NOW=PST there.on.the.ground-LINK NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // When he had finished the totem pole he raised it in New Zealand@@
3090@@@@1@@čuu qʷis=!aƛ=int=ʔiˑš y̓uuqʷaa Maori ḥaʔuk-čiƛ ʔu-L.(č)ił Tim ḥamip-šiƛ qʷis=int=ʔiˑq@@@@1@12@okay do.so=NOW=PST=STRG.3 also Maori do.in.return-MO X-do.to Tim recognize-MO do.so=PST=DEFN.3 // The Maori did likewise reciprocating with Tim to recognize what he had done@@
3100@@@@1@@hinatšiƛ=!aƛ=ʔał ʔu-ʔii Vancouver ƛiis-uwił=ʔiˑ British Columbia ʔuyi 2004@@@@1@11@arrive=NOW=3PL X-go NO_GLOSS writing-room.inside=ARTL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS at.the.time.of NO_GLOSS // They came to Vancouver to the University of British Columbia@@
3110@@@@1@@— čuu ʔaḥkuu=!aƛ=niˑš=ƛaˑ ʔaƛ-p̓it-šiƛ hiš-(q)umy̓iƛ ʔu-(č)ink sut-L.(č)ił Tim ʔu-L.mac̓uk=w̓it̓as qacc̓a=mit=č̓a@@@@1@14@NO_GLOSS okay D1=NOW=STRG.1PL=also two-times-MO everything-round.chunky.MO X-with you-do.to Tim X-talk.about=FUT2 three=PST=ARTH // “ Well this is the second time we have gathered together with you Tim to discuss those three men ”@@
3120@@@@1@@ʔiicʔiiqḥa=!aƛ=!at=niˑš=ʔał — ʔiiḥ=!at=niˑš ʕitaak=!at mamałn̓i ʔin qʷis=int ʔaḥʔaa qacc̓a=mit=č̓a čaakupaḥ hiʔiis-šiƛ t̓iławis@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=PASS=STRG.1PL=3PL NO_GLOSS very=PASS=STRG.1PL doubt=PASS white.person COMP do.so=PST DTOP three=PST=ARTH man.PL there.on.the.ground-MO Yellow.Bluff // They told us “ White people don ’ t believe us that this happened that three men went and lived at Yellow Bluff@@
3130@@@@1@@qii=!aƛ=niˑš huḥtikʷ=int qʷis=int@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=STRG.1PL know=PST do.so=PST // We ’ ve known for a long time that this happened@@
3140@@@@1@@ʔu-naˑk=int=ƛaˑ kʷis-L.ḥin-t̓ana R.<t>-quuʔas Maori@@@@1@5@X-have=PST=also different-DR-little PL-person Maori // “ And we have Maori people who are a little different@@
3150@@@@1@@wawaa=ʔiˑš=ʔał <ay̓>-mixtuk=uk=qin — hist-!atḥ-matak=ʔiˑš łuucaamaḥ=int=ʔiˑ yaq=int=ʔiˑq=ʔał naʔuuqs ḥaa čaakupaḥ=int=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=STRG.3=3PL PL-elder=POSS=DEFN.1PL NO_GLOSS at-living.at-probably=STRG.3 woman.PL=PST=ARTL who=PST=DEFN.3=3PL accompanying D3 man.PL=PST=ARTL // Our elders say ‘ They must come from those ladies who returned home with their husbands ’ ”@@
3160@@@@1@@ʔu-ayiˑ=!at Tim ƛiis-ał=ʔiˑ ʔu-L.mac̓uk ʔaḥʔaa qʷis-ckʷiˑ=ʔiˑq=ʔał ḥaa qacc̓a=mit=č̓a pawał-šiƛ ʔu-ca=!ap=!at t̓iławis@@@@1@13@X-give=PASS Tim writing-vertical.surface=ARTL X-talk.about DTOP do.so-remains.of=DEFN.3=3PL D3 three=PST=ARTH lost-MO X-go=CAUS=PASS Yellow.Bluff // Tim was given a painting about this event when the three men got lost and were brought to Yellow Bluff@@
3170@@@@1@@qacc̓a-p̓it-šiƛ=int=ʔiˑš ʔaḥʔaa Tim ʔu-R.čink Maori ʔu-L.mac̓uk qacc̓a=mit=č̓a@@@@1@8@three-times-MO=PST=STRG.3 DTOP Tim X-talk.to Maori X-talk.about three=PST=ARTH // This was the third time Tim had spoken to the Maori about the three men@@
3180@@@@1@@ʔuyi=mit=ʔiˑš 2006@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=STRG.3 NO_GLOSS // That was in 2006@@
3190@@@@1@@hiš-(q)umy̓iƛ=int=niˑš hił-(q)ḥ pikčas-c̓uˑ=ʔiˑ maḥt̓ii@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=STRG.1PL at-LINK pictures-in.a.container=ARTL house // We gathered at an art gallery@@
3200@@@@1@@waa=mit=ʔiˑš ḥaa łuucma=ʔiˑ yaq=int=ʔiˑq ʔu-L.čiił ƛiis-ał=ʔiˑ — čamiḥta ʔiicʔiiqḥa ʔaḥ ƛiis-ał=ʔiˑ qayaa-čiƛ-ckʷiˑ=ʔiˑq=ʔał pawał-šiƛ@@@@1@14@say=PST=STRG.3 D3 woman=ARTL who=PST=DEFN.3 X-make writing-vertical.surface=ARTL NO_GLOSS proper tell.RP D1 writing-vertical.surface=ARTL drifting.on.water-MO-remains.of=DEFN.3=3PL lost-MO // The woman who had made the painting said “ This painting depicts how those men must have gotten lost@@
3210@@@@1@@łuč-naˑk-šiƛ=int=ʔał wał-šiƛ@@@@1@3@woman-have-MO=PST=3PL go.home-MO // They came home with wives@@
3220@@@@1@@hist-!atḥ-matak=ʔiˑš=ʔał ʔaḥʔaa yaq=ʔiˑ=ʔał kʷis-L.ḥin-t̓ana ʔu-L.(č)ił yaq=(y)in čamiḥta Maori@@@@1@[email protected]=STRG.3=3PL DTOP who=ARTL=3PL different-DR-little X-do.to who=WEAK.1PL proper Maori // The Maori who are somewhat different must be from those ladies@@
3230@@@@1@@ʔunw̓iiƛ=int=niˑš ḥaa qʷis ʔu-L.(č)ił Tim@@@@1@6@because=PST=STRG.1PL D3 do.so X-do.to Tim // “ That ’ s why we did this for Tim@@
3240@@@@1@@ƛ̓eekoo ʔin masink-saˑp=int=(y)iˑk nuḥ-L.(č)ił ʔu-L.(č)ił ḥaa yaq=!at=int=ʔiˑq=ʔał maaxtuk=!at čamiḥta=!ap=ʔał tiič hiʔiis-(q)ḥ t̓iławis@@@@1@[email protected] COMP bring.together-MO.CAUS=PST=WEAK.2SG we-do.to X-do.to D3 who=PASS=PST=DEFN.3=3PL do.a.good.deed.for=PASS proper=CAUS=3PL alive there.on.the.ground-LINK Yellow.Bluff // Thank you for bringing us together with those who showed kindness to them and kept them well at Yellow Bluff@@
3250@@@@1@@ʔu-ayiˑ=!aƛ=niˑš ʔaḥ ʔu-L.(č)ił Tim ʔunw̓iiƛ ḥamip=niˑš mił-L.ḥiˑ qʷaaʔap č̓iin̓uł-(q)aq=ʔiˑ qʷis=ʔiˑq ʔaḥkuu ƛiis-ał=ʔiˑ@@@@1@15@X-give=NOW=STRG.1PL D1 X-do.to Tim because recognize=STRG.1PL same-DR do totem.pole-AUG2=ARTL do.so=DEFN.3 D1 writing-vertical.surface=ARTL // “ We are giving this to Tim in recognition of his great totem pole whose purpose is the same as this painting@@
3260@@@@1@@masink-saˑp=ʔiˑš=ʔał nuḥ-L.(č)ił č̓iin̓uł-(q)aq=ʔiˑ ʔuḥʔiš ƛiis-ał=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=STRG.3=3PL we-do.to totem.pole-AUG2=ARTL and writing-vertical.surface=ARTL // The totem pole and the painting have brought us together@@
3270@@@@1@@ʔunw̓iiƛ=niˑš ʔaḥ yaq-L.mac̓uk=qin@@@@1@4@because=STRG.1PL D1 who-talk.about=DEFN.1PL // That ’ s why we ’ re talking about this ”@@
3280@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=s wawaa — masink-saˑp čamiḥta Maori ʔuḥʔiš činixint-!atḥ ʔiiḥatis-!atḥ@@@@1@11@DTOP=STRG.1SG say.CT NO_GLOSS bring.together-MO.CAUS proper Maori and Chinehkint-living.at Ehattesaht-living.at // This is what I ’ m saying that the Maori were bonded with the Chinehkints and Ehattesahts@@
3290@@@@1@@čuu ƛaʔuu=mit=ʔiˑš=ƛaˑ čaamin-!atḥ yaq-R.čink=int=qin@@@@1@6@okay other=PST=STRG.3=also German-living.at who-talk.to=PST=DEFN.1PL // And there were other Germans that we also visited and spoke to@@
3300@@@@1@@ʔu-ca-čiƛ=int=(y)in ʔiiḥ maʕuuʔas ʔu-iic yaq=int=(y)iˑ ḥaw̓ił@@@@1@7@X-go-MO=PST=WEAK.1PL big residing.on.a.land X-own who=PST=WEAK.3 chief // We went to a big estate belonging to a Prince now deceased@@
3310@@@@1@@hayumḥi-čiƛ=s yaq-kłaˑ=mit=(y)iˑ ḥaw̓ił=int=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=STRG.1SG who-call=PST=WEAK.3 chief=PST=ARTL // I ’ ve forgotten his name@@
3320@@@@1@@ʔu-naˑk=ƛaˑ nism̓a hił Revelstoke British Columbia hił-(q)ḥ=int=ʔiˑq taaʔaqił@@@@1@11@X-have=also land at NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS at-LINK=PST=DEFN.3 logging // He also had land in Revelstoke British Columbia that he logged@@
3330@@@@1@@ʔaya=mit=ʔiˑš=ʔał čaamin-!atḥ yaq=(y)iˑ=ʔał ʔu-naˑk nism̓a hiʔiis British Columbia@@@@1@9@many=PST=STRG.3=3PL German-living.at who=WEAK.3=3PL X-have land there.on.the.ground NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // There were many people there who have lands in BC@@
3340@@@@1@@ʔiicʔiiqḥa=mit=s qʷaaʔap=!aƛ=(y)in ƛaḥ taaʔaqił@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=STRG.1SG do=NOW=WEAK.1PL now logging // I told the story of how we log now@@
3350@@@@1@@čuu waa=mit=ʔiˑš=ʔał hawiiƛ=!aƛ=qs ʔiicʔiiqḥa — kʷis-L.ḥin-LS.sa=ʔiˑš wawaa=ʔiˑq=ʔał ḥaa yaq=!at=ʔiˑqsuu n̓iƛaak=!at environmentalists@@@@1@14@okay say=PST=STRG.3=3PL finish.MO=NOW=DEFN.1SG tell.RP NO_GLOSS different-DR-AUG1=STRG.3 say.CT=DEFN.3=3PL D3 who=PASS=DEFN.2PL go.to.war=PASS NO_GLOSS // Then they said when I had finished telling my story “ What the environmentalists who are quarrelling with you say is totally different ”@@
3360@@@@1@@y̓uuqʷaa=mit=ʔiˑš=ʔał waa ḥaa ƛiis-LR2L.a=ʔiˑ=ʔał hił-(q)ḥ ƛiis-uwił=ʔiˑ Osnabrueck@@@@1@8@also=PST=STRG.3=3PL say D3 writing-RP=ARTL=3PL at-LINK writing-room.inside=ARTL NO_GLOSS // The students at Osnabrueck University had said the same thing@@
3370@@@@1@@— kʷis-L.ḥin-LS.sa=ʔiˑš wawaa=!iˑk ʔu-L.(č)ił ḥaa wawaa=ʔiˑq=ʔał environmentalists@@@@1@8@NO_GLOSS different-DR-AUG1=STRG.3 say.CT=CMCM.2 X-do.to D3 say.CT=DEFN.3=3PL NO_GLOSS // “ What you ’ re saying is totally different from what the environmentalists are saying@@
3380@@@@1@@ʕitaak-šiƛ=!aƛ=niˑš wawaa=ʔiˑq=ʔał environmentalists — waa=mit=ʔiˑš hił-(q)ḥ Osnabrueck@@@@1@8@doubt-MO=NOW=STRG.1PL say.CT=DEFN.3=3PL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS say=PST=STRG.3 at-LINK NO_GLOSS // We no longer believe them ” they said at Osnabrueck@@
3390@@@@1@@ʔiiḥ=int=s čumqstuƛ qʷiyu=ʔiˑq=ʔał ʔaḥʔaa waa@@@@1@6@very=PST=STRG.1SG be.happy.MO when=DEFN.3=3PL DTOP say // I was very happy when they told me this@@
3400@@@@1@@y̓uuqʷaa=mit=ʔał waa ḥaa hił-(q)ḥ=int=qs=ƛaˑ ciq-šiƛ ʔu-R.čink yaq=ʔiˑ=ʔał ʔu-naˑk nism̓a hił-(q)ḥ BC hił-(q)ḥ nism̓a=ʔak=ʔiˑ ḥaw̓ił=int=ʔiˑ@@@@1@17@also=PST=3PL say D3 at-LINK=PST=DEFN.1SG=also speak-MO X-talk.to who=ARTL=3PL X-have land at-LINK NO_GLOSS at-LINK land=POSS=ARTL chief=PST=ARTL // I received the same message of acceptance from those with land in BC at the Prince ’ s estate@@
3410@@@@1@@ʔiiḥ=int=s čumqstuƛ ʔunw̓iiƛ ʔiiḥ=int=ʔał naʔaa wawaa=mit=qs@@@@1@8@very=PST=STRG.1SG be.happy.MO because very=PST=3PL hear say.CT=PST=DEFN.1SG // It was overwhelming because the support was unexpected@@
3420@@@@1@@— ʔu-L.(č)ił=niˑš sut-L.(č)ił ʕapaakʷ naʔaataḥ ʔin čamiḥta=(y)iˑk ʔiicʔiiqḥa ʔu-!aałuk=!aƛ=ʔiˑqsuu nism̓a=ʔak=ʔiˑqsuu c̓a-ʔak-m̓inḥ piiš-m̓inḥ@@@@1@16@NO_GLOSS X-do.to=STRG.1PL you-do.to be.willing listen COMP proper=WEAK.2SG tell.RP X-look.after=NOW=DEFN.2PL land=POSS=DEFN.2PL flow-DR-PL fish-PL // We will listen to you rather than to the environmentalists because you speak from your heart about protecting your lands rivers and fishes@@
3430@@@@1@@čuu ƛ̓eekoo ƛ̓eekoo — waa=!aƛ=int=s — ʔiiḥ=int=ʔiˑcuuš maaxtaq nuḥ-L.(č)ił@@@@1@11@okay thank.you thank.you NO_GLOSS say=NOW=PST=STRG.1SG NO_GLOSS very=PST=STRG.2PL do.a.good.deed.for we-do.to // I said thank you in our language “ Tleekoo tleekoo you have been very gracious to our delegation ”@@
3440@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=ʔiˑš ʔuuna wawaa=mit=qs hist-!atḥ=ʔiˑq čaamin-!atḥ@@@@1@6@DTOP=STRG.3 enough say.CT=PST=DEFN.1SG at-living.at=DEFN.3 German-living.at // This is the story I told in Germany@@
3450@@@@1@@ʔiiḥ=int=ʔiˑš=ʔał huḥtikʷ-šiƛ wawaa=mit=qs hił-(q)ḥ ƛiis-uwił=ʔiˑ@@@@1@6@very=PST=STRG.3=3PL know-MO say.CT=PST=DEFN.1SG at-LINK writing-room.inside=ARTL // My words were was well received at the university@@
3460@@@@1@@y̓uuqʷaa=mit=ʔiˑš=ʔał huḥtikʷ-šiƛ hił-(q)ḥ ḥaa ʔiiḥ=uk=ʔiˑ maʕuuʔas ḥaw̓ił=int=ʔiˑ@@@@1@8@also=PST=STRG.3=3PL know-MO at-LINK D3 big=POSS=ARTL residing.on.a.land chief=PST=ARTL // and at the Prince ’ s estate@@
3470@@@@1@@čuu@@@@1@2@okay // That is all@@
3480@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=ʔak=int=(y)ii=č huuʔak quuʔas huuʔak ʔuya@@@@1@7@DTOP=POSS=PST=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART long.ago person long.ago at.the.time.of // This is how people were long ago@@
3490@@@@1@@quuʔas=int=(y)ii=č sa-(š)tup@@@@1@3@person=PST=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART crawl-kind // Animals were people@@
3500@@@@1@@hiš-uk qum̓aa=ʔiˑtq sa-(š)tup quuʔas qʷaa=qin@@@@1@6@everything-DR so.many=DEFN.3 crawl-kind person how=DEFN.1PL // All species of animals were people like us@@
3510@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=int=(y)ii=č wik̓iit-šiƛ=uk ʔink@@@@1@4@DTOP=NOW=PST=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART none-MO=POSS fire // One day they had no more fire@@
3520@@@@1@@qʷis=int=(y)ii.. hayimḥa=(y)iis ʔu-L.(č)ił ʔaḥʔaa qʷis=int=(y)ii wik̓iit-šiƛ=uk ʔink@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=WEAK.3 NO_GLOSS not.know=WEAK.1SG X-do.to DTOP do.so=PST=WEAK.3 none-MO=POSS fire // I don ’ t know how they lost their fire@@
3530@@@@1@@qʷaa-L.ḥw̓ał-ʔaaḥii siqiił qʷaa-L.ḥw̓ał=!aaḥii ƛ̓up-čiił@@@@1@[email protected] cook how-using=PURP.3 hot-make // Which they could use to cook to keep warm@@
3540@@@@1@@hiš-(q)imy̓uƛ=!aƛ=(y)ii=č qʷiq=ʔiˑtq sa-(š)tup-sa=ʔiˑ quuʔas ʔuya ʔaḥʔaa ʔuya@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART what=DEFN.3 crawl-kind-AUG1=ARTL person at.the.time.of DTOP at.the.time.of // So those animals who were people then gathered together@@
3550@@@@1@@hiš-(q)imy̓uƛ=!aƛ t̓apat-LR2L.a qʷis=ʔaqƛ=(y)ii=ʔał ʔu-iiy̓ip@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW think-RP do.so=FUT1=WEAK.3=3PL X-get.MO // They got together to plan how to get it ( fire )@@
3560@@@@1@@qʷayac̓k-m̓iˑt ʔana ʔu-naˑk ʔink@@@@1@[email protected] only X-have fire // Only Wolf had fire@@
3570@@@@1@@wik̓iit ʔu-maap huwaa=ʔiˑtq ḥaaʔaḥa@@@@1@5@none X-pay.attention.to say.CT=DEFN.3 D3 // No one listened to what this one said@@
3580@@@@1@@ʔana=!aƛ=(y)ii=č muwaač-m̓iˑt@@@@1@3@only=NOW=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART deer-son.of // Deer was the only one ( saying this )@@
3590@@@@1@@— n̓amał-šiƛ=ʔaqƛ=(y)iis siy̓aaq=ʔaqƛ=s n̓amał-šiƛ — waa=!aƛ muwaač-m̓iˑt@@@@1@9@NO_GLOSS try-MO=FUT1=WEAK.1SG 1SG=FUT1=STRG.1SG try-MO NO_GLOSS say=NOW deer-son.of // “ I ’ ll try I will be the one to try ” said Deer@@
3600@@@@1@@— čuu — waa=!at hiš-(q)imł-°ił@@@@1@6@NO_GLOSS okay NO_GLOSS say=PASS everything-round.chunky.DR-indoors.DR // “ Okay ” those gathered there agreed@@
3610@@@@1@@— čuu ƛiḥ-šiƛ-LS=ʔaqƛ=niˑš ʔu-ca-čiƛ hił=ʔiˑtq maʔas qʷayac̓k-m̓iˑt@@@@1@9@NO_GLOSS okay go.by.vehicle-MO-GR=FUT1=STRG.1PL X-go-MO at=DEFN.3 house wolf-son.of // “ Okay we will go to Wolf ’ s house ” ( said Deer )@@
3620@@@@1@@ƛawii-čiƛ visiting.. ƛaw-°iˑčiƛ=ʔaqƛ qʷis=ʔaqƛ=(y)ii muwaač-m̓iˑt@@@@1@8@approach-MO NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS near-IN=FUT1 do.so=FUT1=WEAK.3 deer-son.of // Deer was going to visit to see what he would do@@
3630@@@@1@@— hił-°ił=!aƛ=qun haw-aˑ=!aƛ=qun hina-iip=ʔaqƛ ʔu-L.(č)ił ḥaaʔaḥa ʔink=ʔiˑ@@@@1@10@NO_GLOSS at-indoors.DR=NOW=PSSB.1PL finish-CT=NOW=PSSB.1PL EMPTY-get.MO=FUT1 X-do.to D3 fire=ARTL // “ When we ’ re there we finish and get the fire@@
3640@@@@1@@hina-iip=ʔaqƛ ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=(y)in wał-šiƛ=!aƛ ʔu-naˑk-šiƛ ʔink@@@@1@[email protected]=FUT1 DTOP=NOW=WEAK.1PL go.home-MO=NOW X-have-MO fire // Get it and then we go home with the fire ”@@
3650@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=int=(y)ii=č qʷis muwaač-m̓iˑt@@@@1@4@DTOP=NOW=PST=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART do.so deer-son.of // And that is what Deer did@@
3660@@@@1@@wał-šiƛ-LS=!aƛ=ʔał@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=3PL // They ( Deer and companions ) were going home ( from Wolf ’ s house )@@
3670@@@@1@@č̓uuš-uk=!aƛ haw-aˑ=!aƛ ciq-LR2L.a@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW finish-CT=NOW speak-RP // The others got suspicious and stopped talking@@
3680@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ muwaač-m̓iˑt — čuu wał-šiƛ=ʔaqƛ=niˑš — waa=!aƛ@@@@1@9@DTOP=NOW deer-son.of NO_GLOSS okay go.home-MO=FUT1=STRG.1PL NO_GLOSS say=NOW // Deer said “ Let ’ s go home ”@@
3690@@@@1@@tux-cpaˑ=(y)ii=č ʔu-L.(č)ił ḥaaʔaḥa ʔink=ʔiˑ ʔiiḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART X-do.to D3 fire=ARTL big // He jumped over the big fire ( in Wolf ’ s house )@@
3700@@@@1@@It got on his hind legs@@@@1@7@NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // It got on his hind legs@@
3710@@@@1@@qay̓ipt̓a hił@@@@1@3@leg at // On his leg@@
3720@@@@1@@n̓aaca=(y)iisuu.. hiš-uk-matak=(y)iisuu huḥtik qʷaa=ʔiˑtq muwaač-m̓iˑt muwič@@@@1@9@see=WEAK.2PL NO_GLOSS everything-DR-probably=WEAK.2PL know how=DEFN.3 deer-son.of deer // You see.. maybe you all know how the deer is@@
3730@@@@1@@tux-cpaˑ=!aƛ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW // He jumped over it@@
3740@@@@1@@ʔink-(q)čiˑk ḥuuʔaḥ kamitq-waˑs@@@@1@[email protected] D4 run-out.of // He ran out that way on fire@@
3750@@@@1@@hina-iip ʔu-L.(č)ił ḥaaʔaḥa ʔink=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] X-do.to D3 fire=ARTL // He got the fire@@
3760@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ wał-šiƛ=!aƛ@@@@1@3@DTOP=NOW go.home-MO=NOW // Then he went home@@
3770@@@@1@@ʔu-naˑk-šiƛ=ʔał ʔink yaqʷ-iip=ʔiˑtq muwaač-m̓iˑt@@@@1@5@X-have-MO=3PL fire who-get.MO=DEFN.3 deer-son.of // The people got the fire that Deer got@@
3780@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=ʔak=s ʔuuna@@@@1@3@DTOP=POSS=STRG.1SG enough // That is all I have@@
3790@@@@1@@haamicx@@@@1@[email protected] // The end@@
3800@@@@1@@hił-ca-maʕaqƛ=int=waˑʔš m̓aam̓axʷiy̓uq Java the Hut kʷaapa-q-!iic=w̓it̓s@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=HRSY.3 Janice Java the Hut coffee-ROOT-consume=FUT2 // Janice wanted to have coffee at Java the Hut@@
3810@@@@1@@wik-L.(w)aƛ=!aƛ=ʔał m̓aʔakƛ=qs puut@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=3PL motor.boat=DEFN.1SG boat // There were no boats@@
3820@@@@1@@čuu ʔu-yiˑq=!in č̓apic=uk=qs — waa=!aƛ m̓aam̓axʷiy̓uq@@@@1@8@okay X-go.by.vehicle=CMMD.1PL canoe=POSS=DEFN.1SG NO_GLOSS say=NOW Janice // “ Let ’ s take my canoe ” Janice said@@
3830@@@@1@@čuu kamitq-šiƛ=!aƛ Jayne ʔu-n̓aˑḥ ƛatw̓-aˑ-č̓ik ʔiqy̓ik@@@@1@9@okay run-MO=NOW Jayne X-look.for paddle-CT-instrument paddle // So Jayne ran to get the paddles@@
3840@@@@1@@čuu ƛiḥ-šiƛ-LS=!aƛ=ʔał ḥuu ʔaƛa nan-iˑqsa ʔaƛa [ R.<t>-ḥaakʷaˑƛ ], muu kʷakuuc@@@@1@15@okay go.by.vehicle-MO-GR=NOW=3PL D4 two grandparent-relation two [ PL-girl NO_GLOSS four grandchild.PL // So they started paddling two grandmothers two daughters and four granddaughters@@
3850@@@@1@@ƛiḥ-šiƛ-LS=!aƛ kʷis-aqsƛ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW different-in.a.vessel.MO // They went across the bay@@
3860@@@@1@@hina-iip-šiƛ ʔu-L.(č)ił Java the Hut hił huupsit̓as@@@@1@[email protected] X-do.to Java NO_GLOSS Hut at Walters.Island // They got to Java the Hut on Walter ’ s Island@@
3870@@@@1@@kʷaapa-q-!iic=!aƛ=ʔał hił@@@@1@3@coffee-ROOT-consume=NOW=3PL at // They had coffee there@@
3880@@@@1@@čuu hawaaƛ kʷaapa-q-!iic@@@@1@5@okay finish.MO coffee-ROOT-consume // They finished having coffee@@
3890@@@@1@@huʔa-ca-čiƛ=w̓it̓s=!aƛ=ʔał hita-qs č̓apic=uk=ʔał@@@@1@4@back-go-MO=FUT2=NOW=3PL EMPTY-in.a.vessel.DR canoe=POSS=3PL // They were going to go back in their canoe@@
3900@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=int=(y)ii=č hił mamałn̓a pikč-LR2L.a ʔu-L.(č)ił ḥaaʔaḥa čap-aˑk=ʔiˑ kʷis-aqsƛ-LS@@@@1@8@DTOP=NOW=PST=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART at white.person take.picture-RP X-do.to D3 canoe-DR=ARTL different-in.a.vessel.MO-GR // By that time there were tourists there taking pictures of the canoers going across the bay@@
3910@@@@1@@waa=mit=waˑʔiš č̓aastimc-m̓iˑt ʔu-L.(č)ił ʔumʔ-iˑqsu=ʔak — ƛ̓iixʷ-L.c̓us=!at=s=ʔaał L.<t>-t̓an̓a=ʔis@@@@1@8@say=PST=HRSY.3 mink-son.of X-do.to mother-relation=POSS NO_GLOSS laugh-laughing.at=PASS=STRG.1SG=HAB PL-child-DIM // Mink said to his mother “ The other children laugh at me@@
3920@@@@1@@wawaa ʔin wik̓iit=uk=saˑ n̓uw̓-iˑqsu@@@@1@[email protected] COMP none=POSS=NEUT.1SG father-relation // They say I have no father ”@@
3930@@@@1@@waa=!at ʔumʔ-iˑqsu=ʔak — ʔu-naˑk=ʔiˑck n̓uw̓-iˑqsu@@@@1@6@say=PASS mother-relation=POSS NO_GLOSS X-have=STRG.2SG father-relation // His mother said “ You have a father ”@@
3940@@@@1@@ʔaʔaatuu=!aƛ č̓aastimc-m̓iˑt — ʔačaq=uk=ḥs n̓uw̓-iˑqsu@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW mink-son.of NO_GLOSS who=POSS=QUES.1SG father-relation // Mink asked “ Who is my father ”@@
3950@@@@1@@waa=!at ʔumʔ-iˑqsu=ʔak — ḥuuy̓aḥi=ʔak=suuk n̓uw̓-iˑqsu hupał@@@@1@7@say=PASS mother-relation=POSS NO_GLOSS D4=POSS=NEUT.2SG father-relation sun.moon // His mother said “ Your father is the moon there ”@@
3960@@@@1@@čaani=!aƛ=s ʔu-(t)wii=!ap — wiiy̓a=!at=weˑʔiš yac-paˑ=!at m̓aam̓-iˑqsu ʔu-naˑk=!aƛ=!at=quu@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=STRG.1SG X-be.first=CAUS NO_GLOSS never=PASS=HRSY.3 step-go.over=PASS older.sibling-relation X-have=NOW=PASS=PSSB.3 // I will begin with—you never step over your older sibling if you have one@@
3970@@@@1@@ʔunʔuuƛ-(q)ḥ=weˑʔiš=ʔaał ʔin ḥaaʔakʷ-maḥsa=!ap=suuk m̓aam̓-iˑqsu ʔu-naˑk=!aƛ=!at=quu@@@@1@7@because-LINK=HRSY.3=HAB COMP strong-want.to.do=CAUS=NEUT.2SG older.sibling-relation X-have=NOW=PASS=PSSB.3 // It ’ s because you support your older sibling if you have one@@
3980@@@@1@@ḥaaʔakʷ-maḥsa=!ap@@@@1@[email protected]=CAUS // Support them@@
3990@@@@1@@wik-!aqƛ=suuk … y̓ukʷ-iˑqsu=!aƛ=quuk suw̓aaq-!aqƛ=suuk ḥaaʔakʷ-saˑp hupii qʷaaʔap-maḥsa=(y)ii ḥaa m̓aam̓-iˑqsu ʔu-naˑk=!aƛ=!at=quu@@@@1@14@NEG-inside=NEUT.2SG NO_GLOSS younger.sibling-relation=NOW=PSSB.2SG you-inside=NEUT.2SG strong-MO.CAUS help do-want.to.do=WEAK.3 D3 older.sibling-relation X-have=NOW=PASS=PSSB.3 // You won ’ t… If you ’ re a younger sibling then you ’ re the one who supports the older sibling helps them with what they want to do if you have one@@
4000@@@@1@@ḥaaʔakʷ-!aqƛ=!at=suu y̓uuqʷaa@@@@1@3@strong-inside=PASS=NEUT.2PL also // Then you will be supported too@@
4010@@@@1@@ḥaaʔakʷ-!aqƛ=!at=suu m̓aam̓-iˑqsu ʔu-naˑk=!aƛ=!at=quu@@@@1@5@strong-inside=PASS=NEUT.2PL older.sibling-relation X-have=NOW=PASS=PSSB.3 // Your older sibling will support you if you have one@@
4020@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ʔana=weˑʔiš=ʔaał k̓aaʔin yaac-ckʷa-čiƛ haw̓a-!aqstuƛ=!aƛ=quu@@@@1@7@DTOP=NOW only=HRSY.3=HAB crow walk-away-MO eat.at.table-inside.MO=NOW=PSSB.3 // And then only crows walk away after eating@@
4030@@@@1@@ʔunʔuuƛ-(q)ḥ wawaa-č̓ak@@@@1@3@because-LINK say.CT-instrument // It ’ s a teaching@@
4040@@@@1@@ʕatiq-šiƛ=!aqƛ=suuk yaq=!aƛ=!at=mit=ʔiˑtk siqiił=!at ḥiy̓aḥi yaq=!aƛ=!at=ʔiˑtk haʔuk=!ap=!at suw̓a@@@@1@9@thank-MO=FUT1=NEUT.2SG who=NOW=PASS=PST=DEFN.2SG cook=PASS DTOP who=NOW=PASS=DEFN.2SG eat=CAUS=PASS you // You will thank the one who cooked that one who fed you@@
4050@@@@1@@ʕatiq-šiƛ=suuk@@@@1@2@thank-MO=NEUT.2SG // You thank them@@
4060@@@@1@@ʔin wik wikcuk siqiił=!aƛ=!at=quu@@@@1@5@COMP NEG easy cook=NOW=PASS=PSSB.3 // Because cooking isn ’ t easy@@
4070@@@@1@@ʕatiq=!aqƛ=suuk taak-šiƛ ʔuuš-(q)ḥ=!aƛ=!at=quuk haʔuk=!ap=!at@@@@1@6@thank=FUT1=NEUT.2SG continue.doing-MO some-LINK=NOW=PASS=PSSB.2SG eat=CAUS=PASS // Always be grateful when someone feeds you@@
4080@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ʔana=weˑʔiš=ʔaał qii-°ił=!at ƛ̓uš-pitap-LS=!aƛ=!at=quu@@@@1@6@DTOP=NOW only=HRSY.3=HAB long.time-indoors.DR=PASS dry-indoors.MO.CAUS-GR=NOW=PASS=PSSB.3 // the only ones who stay in bed are drying it out ( because they peed in it )@@
4090@@@@1@@nay̓iik=suuk t̓iqʷ-piƛ ƛupk-šiƛ=!aƛ=quuk@@@@1@5@immediately=NEUT.2SG sit-indoors.MO wake-MO=NOW=PSSB.2SG // Get up as soon as you wake up@@
4100@@@@1@@nay̓iik=suuk t̓iqʷ-piƛ ʔunʔuuƛ ʔin qii=ʔaqƛ=suuk waʔič wiikapuƛ=!aƛ=quuk@@@@1@10@immediately=NEUT.2SG sit-indoors.MO because COMP long.time=FUT1=NEUT.2SG sleep all.gone.MO=NOW=PSSB.2SG // Get up right away because you ’ ll sleep long enough when you ’ re dead@@
4110@@@@1@@t̓iqʷ-piƛ=!iˑ t̓iqʷ-piƛ=!iˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=CMMD.2 sit-indoors.MO=CMMD.2 // Get up get up@@
4120@@@@1@@wik=!iˑ qʷaa@@@@1@3@NEG=CMMD.2 how // Don ’ t be like that@@
4130@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ƛaʔuu=ʔiˑ@@@@1@3@DTOP=NOW other=ARTL // And then the next one@@
4140@@@@1@@ƛaḥ=(m)it=s naʔaataḥ ḥaa mixtuk=uk=qin yaq=ʔiˑtq ciq-LR2L.a wawaa ʔin wiiy̓a=weˑʔiš=ʔaał … wik=!iˑ=ʔaał — wik — waa ʔuuš-(q)ḥ=!aƛ=!at=quuk — hupii=!iˑs — waa@@@@1@23@now=PST=STRG.1SG listen D3 elder=POSS=DEFN.1PL who=DEFN.3 speak-RP say.CT COMP never=HRSY.3=HAB NO_GLOSS NEG=CMMD.2=HAB NO_GLOSS NEG NO_GLOSS say some-LINK=NOW=PASS=PSSB.2SG NO_GLOSS help=CMMD.2.1SG NO_GLOSS say // I just listened to our elder the one who ’ s speaking saying that one never… Don ’ t say “ No ” when someone says to you “ Help me ”@@
4150@@@@1@@hupii=suuk@@@@1@2@help=NEUT.2SG // You help them@@
4160@@@@1@@ʔin y̓uuqʷaa=ʔaqƛ=suuk ʔuuš-yuuya ʔaʔaatuu — hupii=!iˑs — waa@@@@1@9@COMP also=FUT1=NEUT.2SG some-time ask.MO NO_GLOSS help=CMMD.2.1SG NO_GLOSS say // Because sometime you will ask for help too@@
4170@@@@1@@hupii=suuk ʔuuš-(q)ḥ=!aƛ=!at=quu ʔuuš-(q)ḥ=!ap=w̓it̓as=!aƛ=quu=ʔał@@@@1@4@help=NEUT.2SG some-LINK=NOW=PASS=PSSB.3 some-LINK=CAUS=FUT2=NOW=PSSB.3=3PL // You help when someone ’ s going to do something@@
4180@@@@1@@hupii=suuk@@@@1@2@help=NEUT.2SG // You help them@@
4190@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ƛaʔuu=ʔiˑ@@@@1@3@DTOP=NOW other=ARTL // And then the next one@@
4200@@@@1@@ʔana=weˑʔiš=ʔaał ʕiniiƛ č̓iiʕaqa@@@@1@4@only=HRSY.3=HAB dog fight // Only dogs fight@@
4210@@@@1@@wik=!iˑ qʷaa@@@@1@3@NEG=CMMD.2 how // Don ’ t be like that@@
4220@@@@1@@n̓a-šiƛ=!iˑ=ʔaał qʷaa=ʔiˑ=ʔaał@@@@1@3@see-MO=CMMD.2=HAB how=ARTL=HAB // Look how they are@@
4230@@@@1@@p̓ac-waḥsuł-LS=ʔaał ʕiniiƛ č̓iiʕaqa=!aƛ=quu@@@@1@[email protected]=HAB dog fight=NOW=PSSB.3 // Dogs foam at the mouth when they fight@@
4240@@@@1@@y̓uuqʷaa=cum=suuk qʷaa w̓aaw̓aakumsa@@@@1@5@also=might=NEUT.2SG how embarrassment // You might be like that too an embarrassment@@
4250@@@@1@@wik=!iˑ č̓iiʕaqa@@@@1@3@NEG=CMMD.2 fight // Do n't fight@@
4260@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ƛaʔuu=ʔiˑ@@@@1@3@DTOP=NOW other=ARTL // And then the next one@@
4270@@@@1@@ʔana=weˑʔiš=ʔaał ḥiiyi t̓i-pitap ḥaʔu-k̓ʷič-uƛ=!aƛ=quu ʔin wik̓iit=uk kukʷinksi@@@@1@9@only=HRSY.3=HAB snake throw-indoors.MO.CAUS do.in.return-wear.clothes-MO=NOW=PSSB.3 COMP none=POSS hand // Only snakes throw things on the floor when they change clothes because they have no hands@@
4280@@@@1@@t̓i-pitap=!aƛ=quuk ʔuuš-(q)ḥ su-kʷiƛ=suuk k̓ašsaap@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=PSSB.2SG some-LINK hold-MO=NEUT.2SG put.away // When you throw something on the floor pick it up and put it away@@
4290@@@@1@@R-hiš-uk-(q)ḥ=suu R-qʷaaʔap wik=cum=ʔak=suuk R-ʔumʔ-iˑqsu mamuuk@@@@1@7@PL-everything-DR-LINK=NEUT.2PL PL-do NEG=might=POSS=NEUT.2SG PL-mother-relation work // If you all do that then your mother won ’ t have to do so much work@@
4300@@@@1@@y̓uuqʷaa=!iˑ=ʔaał hupii ʔin ʔu-naˑk=suuk kukʷinksi@@@@1@7@also=CMMD.2=HAB help COMP X-have=NEUT.2SG hand // You help too because you have hands@@
4310@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=!at=suuk n̓aas ʔu-ayiˑ=!at@@@@1@4@be=PASS=NEUT.2SG God X-give=PASS // You were given them by the Creator@@
4320@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ƛaʔuu=ʔiˑ@@@@1@3@DTOP=NOW other=ARTL // And then the next one@@
4330@@@@1@@ʔaya=ʔak=niˑš ḥaaḥuupa-č̓ak hist-taqšiƛ himwic̓a@@@@1@5@many=POSS=STRG.1PL teaching-instrument at-come.from.MO myth.story // We have many teachings from stories@@
4340@@@@1@@y̓aaq-°iˑčiƛ=ʔiˑš=ʔaał ʔiicʔiiqḥa=!aƛ=!at=qun himwic̓a@@@@1@4@long-IN=STRG.3=HAB tell.RP=NOW=PASS=PSSB.1PL myth.story // Our stories tend to get long when we tell them@@
4350@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ƛaʔuu=ʔiˑ@@@@1@3@DTOP=NOW other=ARTL // And the next one@@
4360@@@@1@@wiiy̓a=!at=weˑʔiš niswa-čiƛ=!at waʔič-mis ʔin … ʔunʔuuƛ-(q)ḥ ʔin ƛupk-šiƛ=!aƛ=quuk nay̓iik=suuk t̓iqʷ-piƛ@@@@1@12@never=PASS=HRSY.3 have.enough-MO=PASS sleep-NMLZ COMP NO_GLOSS because-LINK COMP wake-MO=NOW=PSSB.2SG immediately=NEUT.2SG sit-indoors.MO // You never get enough sleep because… That ’ s why when you wake up you get up right away@@
4370@@@@1@@ḥuu ʔiqḥ=muˑt nay̓iik=!aƛ=quu=ʔał t̓iqʷ-piƛ@@@@1@5@D4 still=PST immediately=NOW=PSSB.3=3PL sit-indoors.MO // In ancient times they would get up right away@@
4380@@@@1@@t̓aamuux-ʔatu=mit=ʔaał=ʔał@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=HAB=3PL // They dove right into the water and back out@@
4390@@@@1@@t̓aamuux-ʔatu ʔu-ca-čiƛ c̓a-ʔak tup̓ał ʔu-ca-čiƛ@@@@1@[email protected] X-go-MO flow-DR sea X-go-MO // Dive into the river or the ocean@@
4400@@@@1@@t̓aamuux-ʔatu@@@@1@[email protected] // Dive@@
4410@@@@1@@nay̓iik=suuk qʷis@@@@1@3@immediately=NEUT.2SG do.so // Do it right away@@
4420@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=uk=niˑš ḥaaḥuupa-č̓ak@@@@1@3@be=POSS=STRG.1PL teaching-instrument // These are our teachings@@
4430@@@@1@@ʔuyi=mit=ʔiˑš n̓up-čiił=uk c̓u-maas-(q)umł caqiic ḥayu ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ muu ḥaw̓iiḥ=uk=qin ḥum-čiƛ qʷi-naˑk=ʔiˑ=ʔał R2-nuuk hił-(q)ḥ maatmaas hiš-(q)umł-°ił-uł-°ił c̓uumuʕaas@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=STRG.3 one-day=POSS wash-moving.on.ground.CT-round.chunky.DR twenty ten DTOP=NOW four chiefs=POSS=DEFN.1PL show-MO what-have=ARTL=3PL PL-song at-LINK Maht.Mahs everything-round.chunky.DR-indoors.DR-a.place-indoors.DR Port.Alberni // On November first twenty fourteen our chiefs brought out their songs at Maht Mahs Hall in Port Alberni@@
4440@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=!aƛ=mit ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ čamiḥta t̓apat-šiƛ@@@@1@5@be=NOW=PST chief-PL proper think-MO // The chiefs decided this saying@@
4450@@@@1@@— ƛ̓ii-c̓uˑ=ʔaqƛ=niˑš — waa=ʔał@@@@1@5@NO_GLOSS feast-in.a.container=FUT1=STRG.1PL NO_GLOSS say=3PL // “ We will celebrate@@
4460@@@@1@@— haʔuk=!ap=!aƛ=niˑš maatmaas@@@@1@4@NO_GLOSS eat=CAUS=NOW=STRG.1PL tribe.PL // We will feed the tribes@@
4470@@@@1@@ʔu-!iic=w̓it̓as=ʔał qʷi-naˑk=(y)in yaq=(y)in ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ qʷis=qin hitaʔap Canada@@@@1@9@X-consume=FUT2=3PL what-have=WEAK.1PL who=WEAK.1PL chief-PL do.so=DEFN.1PL win Canada // They will eat what we have as chiefs which we won in court from Canada ”@@
4480@@@@1@@taak-šiƛ=mit=niˑ kaamatḥak ʔu-L.aˑnuuƛ ʔin ʔiqḥ=muˑt=niˑ ʔu-R.!iiḥ taak-šiƛ qʷi-!iic=qin haʔuk@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=NEUT.1PL know X-because.of COMP still=PST=NEUT.1PL X-go.after.food continue.doing-MO what-consume=DEFN.1PL eat // We always knew of this right because we have harvested from our fisheries since the beginning of time@@
4490@@@@1@@t̓apat-šiƛ=!aƛ suč̓a=ʔiˑ ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ ʕumt-naˑk-saˑp qʷaa=ʔaqƛ=(y)in ʔu-kłaˑ-in̓up —@@@@1@7@think-MO=NOW five=ARTL chief-PL name-have-MO.CAUS how=FUT1=WEAK.1PL X-call-MO.CAUS NO_GLOSS // Five chiefs decided that this will be called@@
4500@@@@1@@t̓aq-(t)wii-y̓ak ʔu-R.!iiḥ ʔuḥʔiiš makʷ-ʔatu@@@@1@[email protected] X-go.after.food and sell-downward // “ the absolute right to harvest and to sell ''@@
4510@@@@1@@suč̓a=mit=ʔiˑš maatmaas hitačink Canada — ʔiiḥatis-!atḥ- činaxint-!atḥ muwač-!atḥ- mačłii-!atḥ ḥiškʷii-!atḥ ʕaaḥuus-!atḥ ƛaʔuukʷi-!atḥ@@@@1@17@five=PST=STRG.3 tribe.PL fight Canada NO_GLOSS Ehattesahtliving.at- Chinehkint-living.at Mowachahtliving.at- Muchalaht-living.at Hesquiaht-living.at Ahousaht-living.at Tla-o-qui-aht-living.at // Five tribes fought Canada—the Ehattesaht-Chinehkints Mowachaht- Muchalahts Hesquiahts Ahousahts and Tla-o-qui-ahts@@
4520@@@@1@@ḥum-čiƛ=mit=ʔał c̓išaa-!atḥ taayii=ʔak=ʔiˑ=ʔał ḥaw̓ił Albert Clutesi@@@@1@8@show-MO=PST=3PL Tseshaht-living.at oldest.member=POSS=ARTL=3PL chief NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // The Tseshahts introduced their head chief Albert Clutesi@@
4530@@@@1@@— hił-(q)ḥ=w̓it̓as=ʔiˑcuuš ʔiiḥ-LR2L.a nism̓a=ʔak=qs — waa@@@@1@7@NO_GLOSS at-LINK=FUT2=STRG.2PL big-RP land=POSS=DEFN.1SG NO_GLOSS say // “ You will conduct your important business on my land ” he said@@
4540@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=muˑt ʕaaḥuus-!atḥ ʔu-!aałuk-LS@@@@1@4@be=PST Ahousaht-living.at X-look.after-GR // The Ahousahts looked after things@@
4550@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=muˑt ʔu-!aałuk-LS witwaak=uk=ʔiˑ m̓ukʷina qʷaa=ʔaqƛ=(y)in čamiḥta čim-(q)čiˑk wik=!aaʔin ʔuuš-p̓iq@@@@1@12@be=PST X-look.after-GR warriors=POSS=ARTL Lewis.George how=FUT1=WEAK.1PL proper right.proper-go.along NEG=PURP.1PL some-do.in.passing // Lewis George ’ s warriors took care that what we did would go well and that there would be no errors@@
4560@@@@1@@n̓upu=mit=ʔiˑš witwaak ʔu-!aałuk-LS@@@@1@4@six=PST=STRG.3 warriors X-look.after-GR // Six warriors saw to it@@
4570@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=nit haʔu-m-(š)tuˑp maatmaas@@@@1@[email protected]=PST eat-NMLZ-kind tribe.PL // The food came from the tribes@@
4580@@@@1@@qʷaaḥiiy̓ap ḥaw̓ił=ʔiˑ m̓ukʷina ʔuupakʷinum=ʔak=ʔiˑ qʷi-naˑk=ʔiˑ@@@@1@7@reveal chief=ARTL Lewis.George box=POSS=ARTL what-have=ARTL // Lewis revealed what he owns as chief@@
4590@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ḥum-čiƛ muuyapiłum=ʔak=ʔiˑ@@@@1@4@DTOP=NOW show-MO curtain=POSS=ARTL // Then he displayed his curtain@@
4600@@@@1@@ʔuḥ ciq-ḥsii=ʔak=ʔiˑ Hudson Webster ʔiiqḥ-uk ḥaw̓iiḥ=uk=ʔiˑ maatmaas R-qʷaa-naˑk=ʔiˑ m̓ukʷina@@@@1@10@be speak-specialist.in=POSS=ARTL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS tell-DR chiefs=POSS=ARTL tribe.PL PL-how-have=ARTL Lewis.George // His speaker Hudson Webster explained to the chiefs of the tribes all the things that Lewis owns@@
4610@@@@1@@ʔu-(t)wii=mit ḥum-čiƛ R.<t>-nan-iˑqsu ʔin ʔuḥ=muˑt=ʔał čuu waa qʷaaʔap=w̓it̓as=ʔiˑq ḥaw̓ił=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=PST show-MO PL-grandparent-relation COMP be=PST=3PL okay say do=FUT2=DEFN.3 chief=ARTL // He began by calling on his ancestors to sanction what he was going to do@@
4620@@@@1@@— čuu — waa=ʔał@@@@1@5@NO_GLOSS okay NO_GLOSS say=3PL // They gave their blessing@@
4630@@@@1@@hiš-L.!aˑqsta=mit ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ=uk suč̓a=ʔiˑ maatmaas@@@@1@5@everything-amongst=PST chief-PL=POSS five=ARTL tribe.PL // There were chiefs present from the five tribes@@
4640@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ muwač-!atḥ yaałuwa@@@@1@[email protected] Mowachaht-living.at mike.maquina // From Mowachaht Mike Maquinna@@
4650@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ ʕaaḥuus-!atḥ m̓ukʷina ʔaʕinčat@@@@1@[email protected] Ahousaht-living.at Lewis.George Shawn.Atleo // From Ahousaht Lewis George and Shawn Atleo@@
4660@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ ʔiiḥatis-!atḥ n̓aasumyis ʔaniicn̓aas@@@@1@[email protected] Ehattesaht-living.at Mike.Savey Tom.Curley // From Ehattesaht Mike Savey and Tom Curley@@
4670@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ ḥiškʷii-!atḥ nism̓aasʔaqsa šiiwita@@@@1@[email protected] Hesquiaht-living.at Kathleen.Andrews Vince.Ambrose // From Hesquiaht Kathleen Andrews and Vince Ambrose@@
4680@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ ƛaʔuukʷi-!atḥ Jo-Lynn Frank ḥayuʔiiḥ@@@@1@[email protected] Tla-o-qui-aht-living.at NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS Ray.Seitcher // From Tla-o-qui-aht Jo-Lynn Frank and Ray Seitcher@@
4690@@@@1@@hiš-L.!aˑqsta=mit=ʔał ḥaw̓iiḥ=uk=ʔiˑ ƛaƛuu maatmaas hupii=w̓it̓as niḥ-L.(č)ił ʔu-L.(č)ił qʷis=muˑt=ʔiˑq=ʔał suč̓a=ʔak=qin ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ@@@@1@12@everything-amongst=PST=3PL chiefs=POSS=ARTL other.PL tribe.PL help=FUT2 us-do.to X-do.to do.so=PST=DEFN.3=3PL five=POSS=DEFN.1PL chief-PL // Chiefs from other nations came too to recognize and support what our five chiefs had done@@
4700@@@@1@@— t̓iqʷ-(w)aʔaq=ʔaqƛ=niˑš siḥ-L.(č)ił ʔu-L.aˑnuuƛ ʔin ʔiiḥ-LR2L.a=suu@@@@1@8@NO_GLOSS sit-alongside=FUT1=STRG.1PL you.all-do.to X-because.of COMP big-RP=NEUT.2PL // They said “ We sit beside you because you are doing something of great importance ”@@
4710@@@@1@@ʔaya=mit=ʔiˑš ciq-šiƛ ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ@@@@1@4@many=PST=STRG.3 speak-MO chief-PL // Many chiefs spoke@@
4720@@@@1@@— qii=!aƛ=ʔał ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ hitačink Canada wawaa=ʔał ʔin ʔu-iic=ʔał ḥaḥuuł=ʔiˑ hił-c̓aˑtu=ʔiˑ@@@@1@13@NO_GLOSS long.time=NOW=3PL chief-PL fight Canada say.CT=3PL COMP X-own=3PL chiefly.territory=ARTL at-out.to.sea=ARTL // “ For a long time the chiefs have fought Canada declaring their ownership of their territories and fisheries@@
4730@@@@1@@ʔiqḥ=muˑt ʔaḥkuu ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ=uk=qin ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ wawaa-č̓ak=ʔiˑ@@@@1@7@still=PST D1 chief-PL=POSS=DEFN.1PL DTOP=NOW say.CT-instrument=ARTL // Our chieftainships and this wisdom are ancient@@
4740@@@@1@@hiš-uk=ʔiˑš c̓awaak@@@@1@3@everything-DR=STRG.3 one // “ Everything is connected@@
4750@@@@1@@c̓awaak-ckʷiˑ=niˑš ʔu-L.aˑnuuƛ mił-L.ḥiˑ=ʔak=niˑ ciq-ii@@@@1@[email protected]=STRG.1PL X-because.of same-DR=POSS=NEUT.1PL speak-NMLZ // We are one because we speak the same language@@
4760@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=uk=niˑ ʔiiḥ-mis wawaa-č̓ak ʔiisaak-st̓ał hupii-ct̓ał ʔiič̓aap-st̓ał@@@@1@9@be=POSS=NEUT.1PL big-NMLZ say.CT-instrument respect-each.other help-each.other lift.up-each.other // It is an important teaching of ours to respect each other help each other and lift each other up@@
4770@@@@1@@— ʔiiḥ-mis=uk=niˑš ʔaya qʷi-!iic=qin haʔuk ʔin hist-taqšiƛ tup̓ał@@@@1@10@NO_GLOSS big-NMLZ=POSS=STRG.1PL many what-consume=DEFN.1PL eat COMP at-come.from.MO sea // “ The many things that we eat are priceless because they come from the ocean@@
4780@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ waa niḥ-L.(č)ił ḥaał-L.api ḥaw̓ił=uk=qin — taak-šiƛ=!iˑčum suu wawaa-č̓ak@@@@1@10@DTOP=NOW say us-do.to D3-up.in.the.air chief=POSS=DEFN.1PL NO_GLOSS continue.doing-MO=CMFU.2 hold say.CT-instrument // Our Creator has told us ‘ Always hold on to this wisdom ’@@
4790@@@@1@@— ʔu-L.ʔatup=ʔał ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ masčum L.<t>-t̓an̓a=ʔak=ʔiˑ=ʔał ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ kʷakuuc ƛaayicqum@@@@1@12@NO_GLOSS X-used.for=3PL chief-PL DTOP=NOW common.people PL-child=POSS=ARTL=3PL DTOP=NOW grandchild.PL great.grandchild // “ The chiefs and people are doing this for their children grandchildren and great- grandchildren ”@@
4800@@@@1@@ḥaam̓iiƛ=mit masčum naʔaataḥ=w̓it̓as@@@@1@[email protected]=PST common.people listen=FUT2 // The people witnessed and listened@@
4810@@@@1@@mił-L.ḥiˑ=!at=int=ʔał łim̓aqsti wawaa=mit=ʔiˑq=ʔał ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ@@@@1@5@same-DR=PASS=PST=3PL spirit say.CT=PST=DEFN.3=3PL chief-PL // They approved of what the chiefs said@@
4820@@@@1@@ʔu-L.čiił=mit čiiʔiłumqa ʔuupakʷinum qʷaa-naˑk=ʔiˑ=ʔał ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ@@@@1@7@X-make=PST Kelly.Poirier box how-have=ARTL=3PL chief-PL // Kelly Poirier made and presented a box that represents what chiefs own@@
4830@@@@1@@ʔu-L.mac̓uk c̓aasiik qʷaa=(y)ii huḥtikʷ ʔuupakʷinum@@@@1@[email protected] Stanley.Sam how=WEAK.3 know box // Stanley Sam shared what he knows about it@@
4840@@@@1@@huuʔak hiš-uk=nit=waˑʔiš=ʔał ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ ʔu-naˑk ʔuupakʷinum@@@@1@[email protected] everything-DR=PST=HRSY.3=3PL chief-PL X-have box // Long ago all chiefs had such a box@@
4850@@@@1@@n̓aacsa-iˑy̓ap qʷaa-naˑk=ʔiˑq ḥaw̓ił=ʔiˑ hił-c̓uˑ ʔuupakʷinum=ʔak=ʔiˑ — ḥaḥuuł=ʔiˑ hił-c̓aˑtu nučii qʷayac̓iik witwaak ciq-ḥsii R2-nuuk huuł-LR2L.a <aay̓>-ʕumt-i@@@@1@[email protected] how-have=DEFN.3 chief=ARTL at-in.a.container box=POSS=ARTL NO_GLOSS chiefly.territory=ARTL at-out.to.sea mountain wolf warriors speak-specialist.in PL-song dance-RP PL-name-NMLZ // The box shows and contains what a chief owns—such as territory fisheries mountains wolves warriors speakers songs dances and names@@
4860@@@@1@@R-hiš-naˑk=int=ʔiˑš=ʔał ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ — c̓iiq-y̓ak ḥuquuma huułsac̓a-um hinkiica-um ƛaaxṣaat̓a-um kʷiikʷaała@@@@1@15@PL-everything-have=PST=STRG.3=3PL chief-PL NO_GLOSS chant-instrument mask womens.dance-NMLZ headdress.dance-NMLZ frontlet.dance-NMLZ sparrow.dance // The chiefs owned all kinds of things— chants masks women ’ s dances headdress dances frontlet dances sparrow dances@@
4870@@@@1@@R-hiš-naˑk=int=ʔiˑš ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ yaq=uk=ʔiˑ=ʔał haʔu-m hił-c̓aˑtu nism̓a ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ hiḥ-ma@@@@1@11@PL-everything-have=PST=STRG.3 chief-PL who=POSS=ARTL=3PL eat-NMLZ at-out.to.sea land DTOP=NOW breathe-NMLZ // The chiefs owned all the food that came from the ocean land and air@@
4880@@@@1@@čamiḥta kaamatḥak-ckʷiˑ ʔiqḥ=muˑt=ʔiˑ hina-in@@@@1@5@proper know-remains.of still=PST=ARTL EMPTY-arrive // The ancient people who arrived here knew this@@
4890@@@@1@@ƛuł=niˑ haʔuk@@@@1@3@good=NEUT.1PL eat // We ate well@@
4900@@@@1@@hina-in=waˑʔiš mamałn̓i@@@@1@3@EMPTY-arrive=HRSY.3 white.person // Then Europeans arrived@@
4910@@@@1@@ʔu-(t)wii=waˑʔiš paaniš-!atḥ ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ƛaƛuu=ʔiˑ ʔiiniš-!atḥ paastin-!atḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=HRSY.3 Spanish-living.at DTOP=NOW other.PL=ARTL English-living.at American-living.at // First were the Spanish then others—English Americans@@
4920@@@@1@@t̓ayuus=uk=mit=waˑʔiš kuunaa-S.(q)aq paaniš-!atḥ hačłiiƛ-cpaˑ=ʔiˑ yukʷaatḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS=PST=HRSY.3 schooner-AUG2 Spanish-living.at west.wind-on.side=ARTL Yuquot // The Spanish anchored their ship on the west side of Friendly Cove@@
4930@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=muˑt=waˑʔiš muwač-!atḥ — mamałn̓i — ʔu-kłaˑ-nup@@@@1@7@be=PST=HRSY.3 Mowachaht-living.at NO_GLOSS white.person NO_GLOSS X-call-MO.CAUS // It was the Mowachahts who called them “ mamałn̓i ”@@
4940@@@@1@@ʔu-L.aˑnuuƛ ʔu-kłaˑ-nup ʔin ʔaḥʔaa-LS.sa mat-aˑ-t̓ana kuunaa=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] X-call-MO.CAUS COMP DTOP-AUG1 fly-CT-little schooner=ARTL // The reason is that their ships looked like they were flying a little above the water@@
4950@@@@1@@ciq-mał-L.api=mit=waˑʔiš nan-iˑqsu wawaa — huuwaay huuwaay ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ@@@@1@11@speak-moving-most=PST=HRSY.3 grandparent-relation say.CT NO_GLOSS be.careful be.careful chief-PL // An old man spoke up saying “ Be careful chiefs@@
4960@@@@1@@kʷis-L.ḥin-čiƛ=uk=w̓it̓as=niˑš n̓aas@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS=FUT2=STRG.1PL day // Our world is going to change@@
4970@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=w̓it̓as qʷaa=qin ciq-LR2L.a qʷaa=qin m̓uč̓ič qʷaa=qin ḥaaḥuupa qʷi-!iic=qin haʔuk qʷaa-naˑk=ʔiˑ=ʔał ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ nism̓a@@@@1@17@be=FUT2 how=DEFN.1PL speak-RP how=DEFN.1PL dress how=DEFN.1PL teaching what-consume=DEFN.1PL eat how-have=ARTL=3PL chief-PL land // How we speak how we dress how we teach what we eat how our the chiefs own land@@
4980@@@@1@@ʔaya-pał=w̓it̓as tamis@@@@1@3@many-season=FUT2 sickness // “ There will be much sickness@@
4990@@@@1@@wik-°iˑčiƛ=w̓it̓as ʔuḥ R.<t>-nan-iˑqsu ḥaaḥuupa kʷakuuc@@@@1@6@NEG-IN=FUT2 be PL-grandparent-relation teaching grandchild.PL // It will no longer be the grandparents who teach their grandchildren ”@@
5000@@@@1@@ʔaani-siła=ʔał su-kʷiƛ hita-saƛ=ʔał nism̓a=ʔak=ʔiˑ quuʔas-LS.sa-m̓inḥ wiktum ʔaʔaatuu@@@@1@[email protected]=3PL hold-MO EMPTY-on.the.beach.MO=3PL land=POSS=ARTL person-AUG1-PL not.then ask.MO // The settlers took Aboriginal people ’ s land without asking@@
5010@@@@1@@wiiq-siła Canada qʷis=muˑt=ʔiˑq=ʔał ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ ʔin ʔu-iic-°iˑčiƛ=ʔał nism̓a=ʔak=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] Canada do.so=PST=DEFN.3=3PL chief-PL COMP X-own-IN=3PL land=POSS=ARTL // Canada did extreme wrong when it claimed the land belonging to the chiefs@@
5020@@@@1@@t̓apat-!aqƛ-ckʷiˑ Father Brabant nay̓iik=!aƛ hašaḥap=w̓it̓as nism̓a ʔu-L.ʔatup ḥiškʷii-!atḥ@@@@1@[email protected] NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS immediately=NOW preserve=FUT2 land X-used.for Hesquiaht-living.at // Father Brabant decided to preserve some land for the Hesquiahts@@
5030@@@@1@@ʔu-!aap=nit=waˑʔiš nism̓a huʔa-ayiˑ=w̓it̓as ḥiškʷii-!atḥ@@@@1@5@X-buy=PST=HRSY.3 land back-give=FUT2 Hesquiaht-living.at // He bought land in order to give it back to them@@
5040@@@@1@@ʔuyi=mit=s qʷiyu=(y)iis ḥayu ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ʔaƛpu-ʔičqḥ=!aƛ naʔaa-°iˑčiƛ=siˑ Paul Sam@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=STRG.1SG when=WEAK.1SG ten DTOP=NOW seven-year=NOW hear-IN=NEUT.1SG NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // I was seventeen years old when I heard Paul Sam@@
5050@@@@1@@ḥaaʔakʷ-suˑqƛ=nit hist-!atḥ ʕaaḥuus-!atḥ@@@@1@[email protected]=PST at-living.at Ahousaht-living.at // He was a strong speaker from Ahousaht@@
5060@@@@1@@wawaa=mit — wik=!in łakʷ-šiƛ-LS hałaa-čiƛ n̓up-(q)umł ʔu-L.(č)ił mamałn̓i ḥaay̓aḥi ƛiis-ał=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=PST NO_GLOSS NEG=CMMD.1PL please-MO-GR pay-MO one-round.chunky.DR X-do.to white.person D3 writing-vertical.surface=ARTL // He said “ Please let ’ s not pay the white men one dollar for a fishing license@@
5070@@@@1@@wik=ʔiˑš=ʔał ʔu-iic qʷi-!iic=qin haʔuk@@@@1@5@NEG=STRG.3=3PL X-own what-consume=DEFN.1PL eat // They don ’ t own what we eat@@
5080@@@@1@@ʔiiqḥii=niˑ niiw̓aas@@@@1@3@still=NEUT.1PL ours // It ’ s still ours@@
5090@@@@1@@— hałaa-čiƛ=quusuu n̓up-(q)umł ła-čiƛ=w̓it̓as=suu yaq-naˑk=ʔiˑq=ʔał ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ maatmaas@@@@1@10@NO_GLOSS pay-MO=PSSB.2PL one-round.chunky.DR let.go-MO=FUT2=NEUT.2PL who-have=DEFN.3=3PL chief-PL DTOP=NOW tribe.PL // “ If you pay for it then you ’ re letting go of what the chiefs and tribes already have for one dollar ”@@
5100@@@@1@@ƛ̓iixʷ-c̓ał=mit=niˑ yaq=mit=qin ḥaaw̓iiḥaƛ hił naʔaataḥ@@@@1@6@laugh-remarkable=PST=NEUT.1PL who=PST=DEFN.1PL young.men at listen // I laughed with the other young men listening there@@
5110@@@@1@@nanaʔa-°iˑčiƛ=siˑ ʔin n̓aan̓aačta Paul Sam ʔin pawał-šiƛ=w̓it̓as=uk=niˑ yaq-L.(č)ił qii=!aƛ ʔu-iic ḥaw̓ił-iiḥ ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ maatmaas@@@@1@14@perceive-IN=NEUT.1SG COMP foretell NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS COMP lost-MO=FUT2=POSS=NEUT.1PL who-do.to long.time=NOW X-own chief-PL DTOP=NOW tribe.PL // But now I see that Paul Sam foresaw that we would lose what the chiefs and tribes had long owned@@
5120@@@@1@@tapiƛ=int=ʔiˑš ƛ̓uḥiis@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=STRG.3 Queens.Cove.John // Queens Cove John got sick@@
5130@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=int ciq-(č)ink-saˑp n̓uw̓-iˑqsu=ʔak=int=qin@@@@1@4@DTOP=NOW=PST speak-with-MO.CAUS father-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1PL // Then he spoke to our father@@
5140@@@@1@@waa=!aƛ — šiƛ-uk-LS=quu ʔu-ca-čiƛ maḥt̓iʕas hiš-uk yaq-(q)ḥy̓uu=mit=qin ḥiškʷii-!atḥ Smith family Billy family Adams family@@@@1@19@say=NOW NO_GLOSS move.house-DR-GR=PSSB.3 X-go-MO Queens.Cove everything-DR who-related.to=PST=DEFN.1PL Hesquiaht-living.at NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // He said “ Let all our relatives move to Queens Cove the Hesquiahts Smith family Billy family and Adams family ”@@
5150@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa ʔuuna yaq-(q)ḥy̓uu=qin maatmaas ʔaḥ Amos family Smith family Billy family Adams family@@@@1@18@DTOP enough who-related.to=DEFN.1PL tribe.PL D1 NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // Those are all the families that we are related to the Amos Smith Billy and Adams families@@
5160@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=mit=(y)in ʔuuna šiƛ-uk-LS ʔu-ca-čiƛ maḥt̓iʕas@@@@1@6@DTOP=PST=WEAK.1PL enough move.house-DR-GR X-go-MO Queens.Cove // Then we all moved to Queens Cove@@
5170@@@@1@@waa=!aƛ=int nan-iˑqsu=ʔak=int=qin — qʷis=quu ʔaḥʔaa wał-saˑp masčum@@@@1@8@say=NOW=PST grandparent-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1PL NO_GLOSS do.so=PSSB.3 DTOP go.home-MO.CAUS common.people // Then our grandfather said “ Send our relatives home ”@@
5180@@@@1@@ʔu-kłaˑ=ʔiˑš masčum@@@@1@3@X-call=STRG.3 common.people // They ’ re called masčum@@
5190@@@@1@@— wał-saˑp masčum ʔu-ca=!ap maḥt̓iʕas@@@@1@6@NO_GLOSS go.home-MO.CAUS common.people X-go=CAUS Queens.Cove // “ Send the people home to Queens Cove@@
5200@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=ʔiˑš qʷaa@@@@1@3@DTOP=STRG.3 how // Let it be so ”@@
5210@@@@1@@hiš-(q)umy̓uƛuup yaq=int=(y)ii ʔu-(q)ḥy̓uu ƛ̓uḥiis ʔu-L.(č)ił ḥayiiy̓aḥa yaq=(y)iis ʔu-L.uqḥła Smith family Amos family Billy family Adams@@@@1@[email protected] who=PST=WEAK.3 X-related.to Queens.Cove.John X-do.to D3.PL who=WEAK.1SG X-talk.about NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // He gathered all those who were related to him those I named the Smith Amos Billy and Adams families@@
5220@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ƛaʔuu John family hist-taqšiƛ=ʔiˑq Martin John@@@@1@9@DTOP=NOW other NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS at-come.from.MO=DEFN.3 NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // Also the John family which comes from Old Martin John@@
5230@@@@1@@ʔu-kłaˑ=mit nan-iˑqsu=ʔak Martin ʔu-kłaˑ=mit mam̓aaḥt Martin John@@@@1@10@X-call=PST grandparent-relation=POSS NO_GLOSS X-call=PST Old.Martin.John NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // Martin ’ s grandfather was called mam̓aaḥt or Old Martin John@@
5240@@@@1@@naʔ-iˑqsu=ʔak ʔu-L.(č)ił n̓uw̓-iˑqsu=ʔak=int=qs mam̓aaḥt ʔu-kłaˑ naʔ-iˑqsu uncle naʔ-iˑqsu@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS X-do.to father-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1SG Old.Martin.John X-call aunt.uncle-relation NO_GLOSS aunt.uncle-relation // He was my late father ’ s uncle named mam̓aaḥt@@
5250@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa ƛaw-aˑ ʔu-(q)ḥy̓uu@@@@1@4@DTOP near-CT X-related.to // He was a close relative@@
5260@@@@1@@čuu hist-taqšiƛ=ʔiˑš Smith family sista=ʔak=int ƛ̓uḥiis@@@@1@8@okay at-come.from.MO=STRG.3 NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS sister=POSS=PST Queens.Cove.John // So the Smith family comes from Queens Cove John ’ s sister@@
5270@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=ʔał ʔaḥʔaa Smith family ʔuḥʔiiš Amos family hist-taqšiƛ ƛ̓uḥiis sista=ʔak=int@@@@1@[email protected]=3PL DTOP NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS and NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS at-come.from.MO Queens.Cove.John sister=POSS=PST // That ’ s where the Smith and Amos families come from from John ’ s sister@@
5280@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=ʔiˑš qʷaa@@@@1@3@DTOP=STRG.3 how // That ’ s how it is@@
5290@@@@1@@ʔaʔiiḥ maatmaas Smith family@@@@1@[email protected] tribe.PL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // The Smith family is a big clan@@
5300@@@@1@@ʔaya=ʔiˑš Smith ʔaya=ʔiˑš Amos family@@@@1@7@many=STRG.3 NO_GLOSS many=STRG.3 NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // There are many Smiths many Amoses@@
5310@@@@1@@hišuk=!aƛ hił ḥiškʷii-!atḥ yaq=int=(y)ii haaʕin ƛ̓uḥiis ʔu-ca=!ap maḥt̓iʕas@@@@1@9@all=NOW at Hesquiaht-living.at who=PST=WEAK.3 invite Queens.Cove.John X-go=CAUS Queens.Cove // The Hesquiahts that John invited to Queens Cove are back in Hesquiaht now@@
5320@@@@1@@y̓uuqʷaa=mit=ʔiˑš Lucas family ʔaḥʔaa wał-saˑp ʔu-L.(č)ił Queens Cove maḥt̓iʕas@@@@1@11@also=PST=STRG.3 NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS DTOP go.home-MO.CAUS X-do.to NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS Queens.Cove // He also invited the Lucas family to make a home at Queens Cove@@
5330@@@@1@@Simon Lucas n̓uw̓-iˑqsu=ʔak=int y̓uuqʷaa=mit wał-šiƛ@@@@1@6@NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS father-relation=POSS=PST also=PST go.home-MO // Simon Lucas ’ s father ( Matthew ) also made a home there@@
5340@@@@1@@hist-!atḥ ḥiškʷii-!atḥ@@@@1@[email protected] Hesquiaht-living.at // He was from Hesquiaht@@
5350@@@@1@@ʔu-(q)ḥy̓uu n̓uw̓-iˑqsu=ʔak=int=qin ʔu-L.(č)ił ʔaḥʔaa nan-iˑqsu=ʔak Simon Lucas ƛaw-aˑ=ʔiˑq ʔu-(q)ḥy̓uu-mis@@@@1@[email protected] father-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1PL X-do.to DTOP grandparent-relation=POSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS near-CT=DEFN.3 X-related.to-NMLZ // Our father was related to Simon Lucas ’ s grandfather a close relation@@
5360@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=ʔiˑš ʔuuna ʔaḥʔaa ʔuuna=!aƛ@@@@1@6@DTOP=STRG.3 enough DTOP enough=NOW // That ’ s all now@@
5370@@@@1@@čuu@@@@1@2@okay // The end@@
5380@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=int=ʔiˑš ʔaʔaatu n̓uw̓-iˑqsu=ʔak=int=qin ʔu-L.(č)ił ʔaḥʔaa Japanese yaq=int=(y)ii hił Saltery Bay@@@@1@11@be=PST=STRG.3 ask.MO father-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1PL X-do.to DTOP NO_GLOSS who=PST=WEAK.3 at NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // It was our father who asked the Japanese at Saltery Bay@@
5390@@@@1@@— łakʷ-šiƛ-LS=!iˑs ʔu-ayiˑ LR-maḥt̓i — waa=!aƛ ʔu-L.(č)ił ʔaḥʔaa yaq=int=(y)ii ʔu-iic Saltery Bay@@@@1@13@NO_GLOSS please-MO-GR=CMMD.2.1SG X-give PL-house NO_GLOSS say=NOW X-do.to DTOP who=PST=WEAK.3 X-own NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // “ Please give me the houses ” he said to those who owned Saltery Bay@@
5400@@@@1@@waa=!aƛ ʔu-L.(č)ił n̓uw̓-iˑqsu=ʔak=int=qin — ʔaya=ʔiˑš maʔas=ʔiˑ maḥt̓ii-m̓inḥ@@@@1@8@say=NOW X-do.to father-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1PL NO_GLOSS many=STRG.3 village=ARTL house-PL // They said to our father “ The village has a lot of houses@@
5410@@@@1@@suw̓aas=ʔaqƛ=!iˑč LR-maḥt̓i ʔu-ca=!ap maḥt̓iʕas — waa=!aƛ ʔu-L.(č)ił n̓uw̓-iˑqsu=ʔak=int=qin@@@@1@9@yours=FUT1=CMMD.2PL PL-house X-go=CAUS Queens.Cove NO_GLOSS say=NOW X-do.to father-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1PL // They are your houses to take to Queens Cove ” they said to our father@@
5420@@@@1@@wik=int ʔaʔaatu ʔu-L.(č)ił taana@@@@1@5@NEG=PST ask.MO X-do.to money // They didn ’ t ask for money@@
5430@@@@1@@hinii ʔu-L.(č)ił masčum LR-maḥt̓i@@@@1@5@give X-do.to common.people PL-house // They gave the houses to the people@@
5440@@@@1@@wik=int taana huwaa@@@@1@4@NEG=PST money say.CT // They didn ’ t mention money@@
5450@@@@1@@ʔinḥii hinii ʔu-L.(č)ił masčum@@@@1@5@only give X-do.to common.people // They just gave them to the people@@
5460@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=ƛa qʷiyu=(y)ii šiƛ-uk-LS=!ap LR-maḥt̓i ʔuḥ=int=ʔiˑš=ʔał ḥaaw̓iiḥaƛ wał-saˑp ʔu-L.(č)ił Queens Cove@@@@1@11@DTOP=NOW=also when=WEAK.3 move.house-DR-GR=CAUS PL-house be=PST=STRG.3=3PL young.men go.home-MO.CAUS X-do.to NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // Then when they moved the houses it was the young men who brought them home to Queens Cove@@
5470@@@@1@@wik=int ʔaak̓uuƛ waap hist-taqšiƛ whaling station=mit=ʔiˑ@@@@1@7@NEG=PST borrow dock at-come.from.MO the old whaling station=PST=ARTL // They didn ’ t borrow a dock from the whaling station@@
5480@@@@1@@ʔu-L.čiił=int=ʔał wharf yaq=(y)ii šiƛ-uk-LS=!ap LR-maḥt̓i@@@@1@6@X-make=PST=3PL NO_GLOSS who=WEAK.3 move.house-DR-GR=CAUS PL-house // The ones who moved the houses made the wharf ( to float the houses )@@
5490@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa qʷaa=ʔiˑš ʔaḥʔaa@@@@1@5@DTOP how=STRG.3 DTOP // That ’ s how it was@@
5500@@@@1@@čuu čuu@@@@1@4@okay okay // The end@@
5510@@@@1@@čuu qʷaa-RL.ciq=int=(y)ii ʔu-L.čiił č̓a-ʔak ḥaa maḥt̓iʕas@@@@1@8@okay how-how=PST=WEAK.3 X-make water-DR D3 Queens.Cove // So regarding how they made the water line for Queens Cove@@
5520@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=uk=int=ʔiˑš — plumbing waa=!ap=s — Saltery Bay@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS=PST=STRG.3 NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS say=CAUS=STRG.1SG NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // It came—I ’ ll call it “ plumbing ” —from Saltery Bay@@
5530@@@@1@@wik=int taana ʔu-R.wa ḥaa čaapani@@@@1@6@NEG=PST money X-say D3 Japanese // The Japanese didn ’ t mention money@@
5540@@@@1@@ʔinḥii=!aƛ — hił=ʔiˑš ʔaḥʔaa suw̓aas=!aƛ=!iˑ — waa=!aƛ ʔu-L.(č)ił ʔiiḥatis-!atḥ činaxint@@@@1@13@only=NOW NO_GLOSS at=STRG.3 DTOP yours=NOW=CMMD.2 NO_GLOSS say=NOW X-do.to Ehattesaht-living.at Chinehkint // They just said “ There they are they ’ re yours ” to the Ehattesahts and Chinehkints@@
5550@@@@1@@naḥii ʔu-L.(č)ił piping=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] X-do.to the piping=ARTL // They gave them the piping@@
5560@@@@1@@ʔuʔuukʷaqḥ=!aƛ masčum ʔu-L.čiił č̓a-ʔak@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW common.people X-make water-DR // The people made the water themselves@@
5570@@@@1@@hiš-uk hupii-(č)ink ʔu-L.čiił č̓a-ʔak=ʔiˑ@@@@1@5@everything-DR help-with X-make water-DR=ARTL // Everyone helped each other to make the water line@@
5580@@@@1@@wik̓iit taana waa=quu@@@@1@4@none money say=PSSB.3 // No money was mentioned@@
5590@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=int n̓uw̓-iˑqsu=ʔak=int=qin haʔuk=!ap masčum ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ qʷaa ʔu-L.čiił č̓a-ʔak@@@@1@10@be=PST father-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1PL eat=CAUS common.people DTOP=NOW how X-make water-DR // Rather our father fed the people and they made the plumbing@@
5600@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=ʔiˑš waap mił-L.ḥiˑ=!aƛ qʷaa masčum ʔu-L.čiił ʔaḥʔaa wik̓iit taana@@@@1@12@DTOP=STRG.3 dock same-DR=NOW how common.people X-make DTOP none money // And the wharf was the same the people made it without pay@@
5610@@@@1@@hišuk=!aƛ mamałn̓i ʔuuš-p̓ał-yuˑ@@@@1@4@all=NOW white.person some-looking.admirably.at-RESULTATIVE // All the white people were amazed@@
5620@@@@1@@DFO ʔu-kłaˑ=ʔiˑ Department — waast-taqšiƛ=uk=k č̓a-ʔak — waa=!aƛ ʔu-L.(č)ił n̓uw̓-iˑqsu=ʔak=int=qin@@@@1@11@NO_GLOSS X-call=ARTL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS where-come.from.MO=POSS=QUES.2SG water-DR NO_GLOSS say=NOW X-do.to father-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1PL // The DFO asked our father “ Where did your plumbing come from ”@@
5630@@@@1@@— nuuw̓aaq=niˑš ʔu-L.čiił ʔaḥʔaa wik̓iit taana — wawaa ʔu-L.(č)ił mamałn̓i@@@@1@12@NO_GLOSS we=STRG.1PL X-make DTOP none money NO_GLOSS say.CT X-do.to white.person // “ We made it ourselves without money ” they told the white people@@
5640@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=uk Saltery Bay water line ʔu-kłaˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS X-call // Their water line came from Saltery Bay@@
5650@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=ʔiˑš qʷaa@@@@1@3@DTOP=STRG.3 how // That ’ s how it was@@
5660@@@@1@@ʕiikʷ-(č)ink=ʔiˑš maʔas ʔu-kłaˑ=ʔiˑš ʕiikʷ-(č)ink@@@@1@6@brother-with=STRG.3 house X-call=STRG.3 brother-with // It is known as a tribal brotherhood@@
5670@@@@1@@ƛaw-aˑ ʔu-(q)ḥy̓uu-mis ʕiikʷ-(č)ink@@@@1@4@near-CT X-related.to-NMLZ brother-with // ʕiikwink is a close relationship@@
5680@@@@1@@Close together all the time work together ʕiikʷ-(č)ink@@@@1@11@NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS brother-with // Close together all the time work together ʕiikwink@@
5690@@@@1@@čuu@@@@1@2@okay // That ’ s all@@
5700@@@@1@@ʔu-kłaˑ=siˑš huyaał@@@@1@3@X-call=STRG.1SG dance.CT // My name is huyaał@@
5710@@@@1@@hist-taqšiƛ=uk=int=s ʕumt-ii nan-iˑqsu=ʔak=int=qs ƛ̓uḥiis@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS=PST=STRG.1SG name-NMLZ grandparent-relation=POSS=PST=DEFN.1SG Queens.Cove.John // My name comes from my late grandfather Queens Cove John@@
5720@@@@1@@čuu qʷaa-RL.ciq=int=(y)ii ʔu-(q)ḥy̓uu ƛ̓uḥiis ʔu-L.(č)ił ḥayiiy̓aḥa ʔiiḥatis-!atḥ činaxint ʔišsaa-!atḥ@@@@1@13@okay how-how=PST=WEAK.3 X-related.to Queens.Cove.John X-do.to D3.PL Ehattesaht-living.at Chinehkint Ishsahuht-living.at // So regarding how Queens Cove John was related to the Ehattesahts Chinehkints and Ish-sah-uhts@@
5730@@@@1@@hił=uk=int=ʔiˑš masčum-!atḥ ʔaḥʔaa ʔiiḥatis ʔuḥʔiiš ʔišsaa-!atḥ@@@@1@7@at=POSS=PST=STRG.3 common.people-living.at DTOP Ehattesaht and Ishsahuht-living.at // He had relatives in Ehatis and Ish-sah-uht@@
5740@@@@1@@Little Zeballos ʔu-kłaˑ=!aƛ ʔišsaa-!atḥ@@@@1@5@NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS X-call=NOW Ishsahuht-living.at // Ish-sah-uht is called “ Little Zeballos ”@@
5750@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=mit qʷaa ʔu-(q)ḥy̓uu-mis ʔu-L.(č)ił ʔaḥʔaa ƛ̓uḥiis ʔiiḥatis ʔišsaa-!atḥ@@@@1@11@DTOP=PST how X-related.to-NMLZ X-do.to DTOP Queens.Cove.John Ehattesaht Ishsahuht-living.at // That was the relationship between Queens Cove John Ehatis and Ish-sah-uht@@
5760@@@@1@@čuu@@@@1@2@okay // That 's all@@
5770@@@@1@@hił-qii=mit=waˑʔiš=ʔał maʔas nuč-ii t̓iick̓in maʔas-°ił=uk=ʔiˑ — n̓uw̓-iˑqsu t̓iick̓in ʔumʔ-iˑqsu t̓iick̓in=qas ʔuḥʔiš t̓iick̓in-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=HRSY.3=3PL house mountain-NMLZ thunderbird village-indoors.DR=POSS=ARTL NO_GLOSS father-relation thunderbird mother-relation thunderbird=DEFN.1SG and thunderbird-son.of // There lived a family of Thunderbirds on top of a mountain—Father Thunderbird Mother Thunderbird and Son of Thunderbird@@
5780@@@@1@@ʕaayaq-(q)umł=int=waˑʔiš ʔuuqumḥi ƛ̓up-aˑ qʷiyu=ʔiˑq t̓iick̓in ʔu-R.!iiḥ=w̓it̓as ʔiiḥtuup@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=HRSY.3 good.weather.DR hot-CT when=DEFN.3 thunderbird X-go.after.food=FUT2 whale // It was a nice warm day in March when Thunderbird went hunting whales@@
5790@@@@1@@ḥuu sayaač̓a=waˑʔiš mat-aˑ ʔin n̓ač-L.sit=ʔaqƛ ʔu-n̓aˑḥ ʔiiḥtuup=quˑ@@@@1@9@D4 high=HRSY.3 fly-CT COMP see-on.surface.of.liquid=FUT1 X-look.for whale=PSSB.3 // He flew way up high to search the water for whales@@
5800@@@@1@@wał-yaq-°ił ʔumʔ-iˑqsu=ʔiˑ ʔuḥʔiš t̓iick̓in-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected] mother-relation=ARTL and thunderbird-son.of // Mother and Son of Thunderbird were at home@@
5810@@@@1@@— ʔumʔ-iˑq ʔaaqinʔap-(q)ḥ n̓uw̓-iˑq — ʔaʔaatu=!aƛ t̓iick̓in-m̓iˑt@@@@1@9@NO_GLOSS mother-relation.my do what-LINK father-relation.my NO_GLOSS ask.MO=NOW thunderbird-son.of // `` Mom what is Dad doing '' asked Son@@
5820@@@@1@@— ʔu-R.!iiḥ ʔiiḥtuup qʷi-!iic=!aaḥin — waa=!aƛ ʔumʔ-iˑqsu=ʔiˑ@@@@1@9@NO_GLOSS X-go.after.food whale what-consume=PURP.1PL NO_GLOSS say=NOW mother-relation=ARTL // `` He is hunting for whale ( food for us to eat ) '' said Mother@@
5830@@@@1@@— ʔuuš-yuuya=ʔaqƛ=s y̓uuqʷaa ʔiiḥtuup-miˑkʷ-šiƛ qʷaa=ʔiˑq n̓uw̓-iˑq — waa=!aƛ t̓iick̓in-m̓iˑt@@@@1@10@NO_GLOSS some-time=FUT1=STRG.1SG also whale-getter.of-MO how=DEFN.3 father-relation.my NO_GLOSS say=NOW thunderbird-son.of // `` Someday I will become a whaler too like Dad '' said Son@@
5840@@@@1@@— haaha qʷis=ʔaqƛ=ʔiˑc@@@@1@5@NO_GLOSS yes do.so=FUT1=STRG.2SG // `` Yes you will@@
5850@@@@1@@ʔana-L.ḥiˑ huḥtikʷ-šiƛ-cuk=ʔiˑc mat-aˑ — waa=!aƛ=!at ʔumʔ-iˑqsu=ʔak@@@@1@8@only-DR know-MO-need.to=STRG.2SG fly-CT NO_GLOSS say=NOW=PASS mother-relation=POSS // But you 'll have to learn how to fly first '' Mother said@@
5860@@@@1@@— huḥtikʷ-šiƛ-maḥsa=s mat-aˑ@@@@1@4@NO_GLOSS know-MO-want.to.do=STRG.1SG fly-CT // `` I want to learn to fly@@
5870@@@@1@@naʔuu-uk-maḥsa=s n̓uw̓-iˑq ʔu-R.!iiḥ ʔiiḥtuup — waa=!aƛ t̓iick̓in-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected]=STRG.1SG father-relation.my X-go.after.food whale NO_GLOSS say=NOW thunderbird-son.of // I want to hunt whales with Dad '' said Son of Thunderbird@@
5880@@@@1@@— ƛ̓aq-ačiƛ-cuk=ʔiˑc ʔiq-L.ḥiˑ@@@@1@4@NO_GLOSS grow-IN-need.to=STRG.2SG still-DR // `` You still need to grow@@
5890@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=ʔaqƛ=ʔiˑc ʔuʔumḥi n̓ikʷ-L.!iƛ ʔiiḥtuup@@@@1@5@DTOP=FUT1=STRG.2SG can claw-take whale // Then you will be able to carry whales@@
5900@@@@1@@qii=ʔaqƛ=ʔiˑc ƛ̓aq-aˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=FUT1=STRG.2SG grow-CT // It will take time for you to grow@@
5910@@@@1@@ʔuḥ=ʔaqƛ=!at=ʔiˑc n̓uw̓i ḥum-čiƛ=!at qʷi-ca-čiƛ-cuk=ʔiˑk ʔu-R.!iiḥ ʔiiḥtuup — waa=!aƛ=!at ʔumʔ-iˑqsu=ʔiˑ@@@@1@10@be=FUT1=PASS=STRG.2SG your.father show-MO=PASS what-go-MO-need.to=DEFN.2SG X-go.after.food whale NO_GLOSS say=NOW=PASS mother-relation=ARTL // Your Dad will show you where to go to hunt whales '' said Mother@@
5920@@@@1@@qii=!at=int=ʔiˑš huḥtikʷ-saˑp-LS=!at t̓iick̓in-m̓iˑt ʔuḥ=!at ʔumʔ-iˑqsu=ʔak — kuʔał-iya ʔap-w̓in=!aƛ=quˑ n̓aas ʔuḥʔiš tup-šiƛ-LS=!aƛ=quˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=PASS=PST=STRG.3 know-MO.CAUS-GR=PASS thunderbird-son.of be=PASS mother-relation=POSS NO_GLOSS morning-at.time right-middle=NOW=PSSB.3 day and dark-MO-GR=NOW=PSSB.3 // His mother taught him for a long time—morning noon and night@@
5930@@@@1@@yaaʔak-(q)ḥ-LS.sa huḥtik-šiƛ-LS-L.!iiḥ t̓iick̓in-m̓iˑt@@@@1@[email protected] know-MO-GR-trying.to.get thunderbird-son.of // He loved to learn@@
5940@@@@1@@taak-šiƛ=int=ʔiˑš=ʔał t̓iick̓in ʔuuty̓aap qʷi-!iic=!aˑḥi=ʔał@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=STRG.3=3PL thunderbird bring.deliver what-consume=PURP.3=3PL // Thunderbird always brought home food@@
5950@@@@1@@ʕac̓ik-šiƛ=!aƛ=quˑk mat-aˑ ʔaḥʔaa=ʔaqƛ=s huḥtikʷ-saˑp-LS sut-L.(č)ił ʔu-R.!iiḥ ʔiiḥtuup — waa=!aƛ t̓iick̓in@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=PSSB.2SG fly-CT DTOP=FUT1=STRG.1SG know-MO.CAUS-GR you-do.to X-go.after.food whale NO_GLOSS say=NOW thunderbird // `` When you learn how to fly I will teach you to hunt whales '' said Thunderbird@@
5960@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=ʔiˑš ʔaʔum mat-šiƛ ʔuyi ʔuuqumḥi=!aƛ=ʔiˑ ƛ̓up-aˑ=!aƛ=ʔiˑ@@@@1@7@DTOP=NOW=STRG.3 do.for.first.time fly-MO at.the.time.of good.weather.DR=NOW=ARTL hot-CT=NOW=ARTL // It was a nice warm sunny day when he flew for the first time@@
5970@@@@1@@— mat-aˑ=s@@@@1@3@NO_GLOSS fly-CT=STRG.1SG // `` I 'm flying@@
5980@@@@1@@mat-aˑ=s—@@@@1@2@fly-CT=STRG.1SG NO_GLOSS // I 'm flying ''@@
5990@@@@1@@waa=!aƛ t̓iick̓in-m̓iˑt@@@@1@3@say=NOW thunderbird-son.of // said Son of Thunderbird@@
6000@@@@1@@qʷiyu=ʔiˑq huḥtikʷ-saˑp-LS mat-aˑ — taak-šiƛ=!iˑs n̓ascsuuḥ qʷaaʔap=qs — waa=!aƛ=!at ʔumʔ-iˑq@@@@1@11@when=DEFN.3 know-MO.CAUS-GR fly-CT NO_GLOSS continue.doing-MO=CMMD.2.1SG watch do=DEFN.1SG NO_GLOSS say=NOW=PASS mother-relation.my // While Mother taught him to fly she said `` Always watch how I do it ''@@
6010@@@@1@@ḥuu sayaač̓a-inup=!at=ʔał ƛ̓up-aał=ʔiˑ yuʔi-mis@@@@1@5@D4 high-MO.CAUS=PASS=3PL hot-on.vertical.surface=ARTL wind-NMLZ // They rose higher and higher in the warm wind@@
6020@@@@1@@— katʔuk-saˑp=ʔiˑc si-L.(č)ił ʔin ʕac̓ik-šiƛ=(y)iˑk mat-aˑ — waa=!aƛ ʔumʔ-iˑqsu=ʔiˑ@@@@1@10@NO_GLOSS proud-MO.CAUS=STRG.2SG me-do.to COMP know.how-MO=WEAK.2SG fly-CT NO_GLOSS say=NOW mother-relation=ARTL // `` You make me proud that you have learned to fly '' said Mother@@
6030@@@@1@@qii=mit=ʔiˑš=ʔał mat-aˑ t̓iick̓in-m̓iˑt ʔu-(č)ink n̓uw̓-iˑqsu=ʔak=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=STRG.3=3PL fly-CT thunderbird-son.of X-with father-relation=POSS=ARTL // Son flew with his father for a long time@@
6040@@@@1@@— hiikʷał=ʔaqƛ=ʔiˑc ʔuʔumḥi ʔuʔukʷaqḥ ʔu-R.!iiḥ ʔiiḥtuup@@@@1@7@NO_GLOSS nearly=FUT1=STRG.2SG can do.oneself X-go.after.food whale // `` You are just about ready to hunt whales on your own ''@@
6050@@@@1@@— katʔuk-šiƛ=s ʔin ʕac̓ik=(y)iˑk huḥtik-šiƛ-LS-L.!iiḥ — waa=!aƛ t̓iick̓in — wik=ʔaqƛ=ʔiˑš qii ʔuʔumḥi-čiƛ=ʔaqƛ=ʔiˑc ʔuʔukʷaqḥ ʔu-R.!iiḥ ʔiiḥtuup@@@@1@17@NO_GLOSS proud-MO=STRG.1SG COMP know.how=WEAK.2SG know-MO-GR-trying.to.get NO_GLOSS say=NOW thunderbird NO_GLOSS NEG=FUT1=STRG.3 long.time can-MO=FUT1=STRG.2SG do.oneself X-go.after.food whale // `` You make me proud that you are such a good learner '' said Thunderbird `` It wo n't be long before you can hunt whales on your own ''@@
6060@@@@1@@qʷiyu=ʔiˑq=ʔał haʔuk t̓iick̓in waa=!aƛ — n̓aacsa=s ʔuʔumḥi=ʔaqƛ=ʔiˑc ʔu-iiy̓ip wał-saˑp ʔiiḥtuup@@@@1@13@when=DEFN.3=3PL eat thunderbird say=NOW NO_GLOSS see=STRG.1SG can=FUT1=STRG.2SG X-get.MO go.home-MO.CAUS whale // While they were enjoying whale Thunderbird said `` I see you are ready to hunt and bring home whales@@
6070@@@@1@@ʔuumaaʔatup maʔas-°ił-šiƛ=ʔaqƛ=uk=(y)iˑk ƛuł=ʔaqƛ=!ap=ʔiˑc=ʔał haʔuk —@@@@1@[email protected] house-indoors.DR-MO=FUT1=POSS=WEAK.2SG good=FUT1=CAUS=STRG.2SG=3PL eat NO_GLOSS // You will be able to get a whale and bring it to the family you will have some day They will eat well ''@@
6080@@@@1@@čumqstuƛ t̓iick̓in-m̓iˑt ʔin ʕac̓ik-šiƛ ʔu-R.!iiḥ ʔiiḥtuup@@@@1@[email protected] thunderbird-son.of COMP know.how-MO X-go.after.food whale // Son of Thunderbird was really happy that he had learned to hunt whales@@
6090@@@@1@@n̓amał-šiƛ=!iˑč łakʷ-šiƛ-LS ʔu-L.ḥw̓ał yaq-L.(č)ił=!aƛ=(y)iisuu huḥtikʷ-šiƛ ciq-LR2L.a-LS.sa=s@@@@1@7@try-MO=CMMD.2PL please-MO-GR X-using who-do.to=NOW=WEAK.2PL know-MO speak-RP-AUG1=STRG.1SG // Please try to use what you have learned about your language@@
6100@@@@1@@ʔu-R.čink ƛaaḥaqsk L.<t>-t̓an̓a=ʔis@@@@1@[email protected] young.people PL-child-DIM // To speak to the youths and children@@
6110@@@@1@@huḥtikʷ-šiƛ=!aat y̓uuqʷaa huḥtikʷ-šiƛ=!aat huwaa=ʔiˑtqsuu huḥtikʷ-šiƛ=!aat yaq-L.(č)ił=!aƛ=(m)it=quusuu huḥtikʷ@@@@1@10@know-MO=PURP.3 also know-MO=PURP.3 say.CT=DEFN.2PL know-MO=PURP.3 who-do.to=NOW=PST=PSSB.2PL know // So that they will also learn so that they learn what you ’ re saying what you already know@@
6120@@@@1@@taak-šiƛ=quusuu łakʷ-šiƛ-LS n̓amał-šiƛ ʔu-L.ḥw̓ał ʔu-R.čink ʔaḥʔaa L.<t>-t̓an̓a=ʔis=siˑ ƛaaḥaqsk@@@@1@[email protected]=PSSB.2PL please-MO-GR try-MO X-using X-talk.to DTOP PL-child-DIM=NEUT.1SG young.people // If you will always please try to use it speaking to our children and youths@@
6130@@@@1@@ʔinisʔaaḥ=int=ʔaał huḥtikʷ-šiƛ y̓uuqʷaa huḥtikʷ-šiƛ qʷi-L.(č)ił=!aƛ=(y)iisuu huḥtikʷ-šiƛ ʔaḥkuu qʷaa-°ił=qin huḥtik-šiƛ-LS-L.!iiḥ@@@@1@11@hope=PST=HAB know-MO also know-MO what-do.to=NOW=WEAK.2PL know-MO D1 how-indoors.DR=DEFN.1PL know-MO-GR-trying.to.get // Then hopefully they will also learn what you already know how we are learning here@@
6140@@@@1@@Okay@@@@1@2@NO_GLOSS // Okay@@
6150@@@@1@@čuu ʔaḥkuu=mit=waˑʔiš=ʔał ʔimč̓aap ʔaḥkuu ƛ̓up-!iičḥ ʔuyi qʷaaʔap=ʔiˑtq=ʔaał ʔaḥkuu nuč-L.aan̓uł-!atḥ@@@@1@12@okay D1=PST=HRSY.3=3PL play D1 hot-season at.the.time.of do=DEFN.3=HAB D1 mountain-along-living.at // Okay they played these games this summer as Nuuchahnulth people do@@
6160@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ=mit=waˑʔiš=ʔaał č̓a-ʔak ʔu-L.ḥw̓ał@@@@1@4@DTOP=NOW=PST=HRSY.3=HAB water-DR X-using // They used water@@
6170@@@@1@@č̓a-ʔak-c̓uqs=mit=waˑʔiš L.<t>-t̓an̓a=ʔis=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=HRSY.3 PL-child-DIM=ARTL // The children had water in their mouths@@
6180@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ yaac-šiƛ=!aƛ wik-L.sinḥi ƛ̓iixʷ-šiƛ=quu@@@@1@5@DTOP=NOW walk-MO=NOW NEG-do.for.future laugh-MO=PSSB.3 // Then they try to walk without laughing@@
6190@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ ƛaʔuu=ʔiˑ L.<t>-t̓an̓a=ʔis ʔuḥ=!aƛ ƛ̓iixʷ-saˑp-maḥsa@@@@1@6@DTOP=NOW other=ARTL PL-child-DIM be=NOW laugh-MO.CAUS-want.to.do // while the other children try to make them laugh@@
6200@@@@1@@ḥaanasʔii=quu hitaʔap=!aƛ wik-taqšiƛ=quu ƛ̓iixʷ-šiƛ@@@@1@[email protected]=PSSB.3 win=NOW NEG-come.from.MO=PSSB.3 laugh-MO // If they reach the end without laughing they win@@
6210@@@@1@@čuu ʔaḥkuu c̓ax-swii ʔu-kłaˑ=waˑʔiš=ƛaˑ ʔaḥkuu.. ƛaʔuu=ƛaˑ ʔimč̓aap-y̓ak@@@@1@10@okay D1 throw.spear-going.through X-call=HRSY.3=also D1 NO_GLOSS other=also play-instrument // Okay I think this other game is called “ spearing through ”@@
6220@@@@1@@hatk-saˑp ʔaḥkuu hupk-(q)umł@@@@1@[email protected] D1 round.object-round.chunky.DR // They roll a hoop@@
6230@@@@1@@hupk-(q)umł=uk=ʔał yaq-L.snaˑʕał=ʔiˑtq@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS=3PL who-play.with=DEFN.3 // It ’ s a hoop that they play with@@
6240@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ c̓ax-šiƛ=!aƛ.. c̓ax-šiƛ k̓ʷač-šiƛ-maḥsa k̓ʷač-swii-maḥsa=!ap L.<t>-t̓an̓a=ʔis=ʔiˑ@@@@1@10@DTOP=NOW throw.spear-MO=NOW NO_GLOSS throw.spear-MO hit.the.mark-MO-want.to.do hit.the.mark-going.through-want.to.do=CAUS PL-child-DIM=ARTL // Then they throw a spear.. the children spear it try to hit it to make the spear go through it@@
6250@@@@1@@qacc̓a-(q)umł=uk=mit=waˑʔiš=ʔał@@@@1@[email protected]=POSS=PST=HRSY.3=3PL // They had three ( hoops )@@
6260@@@@1@@ʔiiḥ-uk ʔuḥʔiiš ʔiiḥ-t̓ana ʔuḥʔiiš <čk>-ʔunaḥ=ʔis@@@@1@8@big-DR and big-little and DIM-size-DIM // Big not so big and small@@
6270@@@@1@@c̓awaak=mit=weˑʔiš ḥaakʷaˑƛ hina-iip-šiƛ k̓ʷač-šiƛ@@@@1@6@one=PST=HRSY.3 girl EMPTY-get.MO-MO hit.the.mark-MO // One girl hit it ( the small one )@@
6280@@@@1@@čuu@@@@1@2@okay // That 's all@@
6290@@@@1@@čay̓ix=int=waˑʔš łuucaamḥ muu-(č)ink@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=HRSY.3 woman.PL four-with // Four ladies were picking berries@@
6300@@@@1@@muu łuucaamḥ — Verna ʔuḥʔiiš ḥaakʷaˑƛ=uk Veronica Joanne ʔuḥʔiiš Lynne ḥisšiƛ ʔu-R.!iiḥ@@@@1@15@four woman.PL NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS and girl=POSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS and NO_GLOSS blackberry X-go.after.food // Four ladies—Verna her daughter Veronica Joanne and Lynne picking blackberries@@
6310@@@@1@@pawał-šiƛ=(y)ii=č Verna@@@@1@3@lost-MO=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART NO_GLOSS // Verna disappeared@@
6320@@@@1@@hayimḥa=ʔał qʷi-ca-čiƛ=(y)ii@@@@1@[email protected]=3PL what-go-MO=WEAK.3 // They didn ’ t know where she had gone@@
6330@@@@1@@tictaays=waˑʔš ʔu-L.(č)ił ḥaaʔaḥ kuḥ-!as=ʔiˑ@@@@1@5@fall=HRSY.3 X-do.to D3 hole-outdoors.DR=ARTL // She had fallen in a hole@@
6340@@@@1@@č̓an̓ii=int=(y)ii=č hin hił kuḥ-!as ḥaaʔaḥa hił=ʔiˑtq ḥisšiƛ=mit=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART COMP at hole-outdoors.DR D3 at=DEFN.3 blackberry=PST=ARTL // She hadn ’ t known there was a hole where the blackberry bushes were@@
6350@@@@1@@ḥaaʔaḥa tictaays wik-L.(w)aƛ-šiƛ=!aƛ=(y)ii=č=ʔał@@@@1@4@D3 fall NEG-find.MO-MO=NOW=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART=3PL // She fell in and they couldn ’ t find her@@
6360@@@@1@@hayimḥa qʷi-ca-čiƛ=(y)ii@@@@1@[email protected] what-go-MO=WEAK.3 // They didn ’ t know where she had gone@@
6370@@@@1@@ʔuʔuukḥ=!aƛ=(y)ii=č hitacwiis ʔu-L.(č)ił kuḥ-!as=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=NOW=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART out.of.outdoors X-do.to hole-outdoors.DR=ARTL // She came out of the hole on her own@@
6380@@@@1@@wiikšaḥa=s — huwaa=!aƛ=(y)ii=č@@@@1@4@okay=STRG.1SG NO_GLOSS say.CT=NOW=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART // She said “ I ’ m okay ”@@
6390@@@@1@@čuu@@@@1@2@okay // The end@@
6400@@@@1@@čuu ʔu-L.uqḥła=ʔaqƛ=s ḥayuumaʕin Vincent Smith@@@@1@8@okay X-talk.about=FUT1=STRG.1SG NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS NO_GLOSS // I ’ m going to tell about Vince Smith@@
6410@@@@1@@hił=int=waˑʔš maḥt̓aʕs@@@@1@3@at=PST=HRSY.3 Queens.Cove // He was at Queens Cove@@
6420@@@@1@@taak-šiƛ=int=(y)ii=č t̓uc-R.!iiḥ ḥaay̓a=!aƛ=quu ʔu-L.ḥw̓ał t̓uc-ḥtaˑ@@@@1@[email protected]=PST=WEAK.3=HRSY.PART sea.urchin-go.after.food low.tide=NOW=PSSB.3 X-using sea.urchin-instrument // He would go after sea urchins at low tide using a sea urchin spear@@
6430@@@@1@@ʔu-R.q ʔuupaał=uk=ʔiˑ@@@@1@[email protected] together.with=POSS=ARTL // He went with his friend@@
6440@@@@1@@k̓am-inup č̓apic@@@@1@[email protected] canoe // They filled up their canoe@@
6450@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ wał-šiƛ hinit=!aƛ ʔu-L.(č)ił ʔaya quuʔas@@@@1@7@DTOP=NOW go.home-MO invite=NOW X-do.to many person // Then they went home and invited many people@@
6460@@@@1@@hita-inqsaƛ=!aƛ ʔaya quuʔas ʔu-iic-m̓inḥ kiƛ-y̓ik qʷaa-L.ḥw̓ał=!aaḥa=ʔał kiƛ-LR2L.a t̓uc-!up ʔu-L.(č)ił@@@@1@[email protected].=NOW many person X-own-PL break-instrument how-using=PURP.3=3PL break-RP sea.urchin-NMLZ X-do.to // Many people came down the beach carrying crackers which they would use to crack open the sea urchins@@
6470@@@@1@@ʔaḥʔaa=!aƛ nisim-(q)ḥ-čiƛ=!aƛ=quu=ʔał hina-iic=!aƛ ʔu-L.(č)ił ḥaaʔaḥa yaq-L.mił=ʔiˑtq wał-šiƛ@@@@1@9@DTOP=NOW full-LINK-MO=NOW=PSSB.3=3PL EMPTY-carry.along=NOW X-do.to D3 who-in.the.house=DEFN.3 go.home-MO // Then when they got full they took the leftovers home@@
6480@@@@1@@čuu@@@@1@2@okay // The end@@