A golang http request library.
- light weight
- simple
- useful optional params (header,param,file...)
- easy result converting (ToXML,ToJSON,ToFile)
- easy debugging and logging (print info)
go get github.com/imroc/req
request = method + url [+ options]
the options can be headers, params, files or body etc
// execute a request
func Do(method, url string, v ...interface{}) (*Req, error)
// wraps Do
func Get(url string, v ...interface{}) (*Req, error)
func Post(url string, v ...interface{}) (*Req, error)
......
Basic
Set Header
Set Param
Set Body
Debug / Logging
ToJSON / ToXML
Upload
Download
Cookie
header := req.Header{
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Basic YWRtaW46YWRtaW4=",
}
param := req.Param{
"name": "imroc",
"cmd": "add",
}
// only url is required, others are optional.
r, err = req.Post("http://foo.bar/api", header, param)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
r.ToJSON(&foo) // response => struct/map
log.Printf("%+v", r) // print info (try it, you may surprise)
use req.Header
authHeader := req.Header{
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Basic YWRtaW46YWRtaW4=",
}
req.Get("https://www.baidu.com", authHeader, req.Header{"User-Agent": "V1.1"})
use http.Header
header := make(http.Header)
header.Set("Accept", "application/json")
r, err := req.Get("https://www.baidu.com", header)
use req.Param
param := req.Param{
"id": "imroc",
"pwd": "roc",
}
req.Get("http://foo.bar/api", param) // http://foo.bar/api?id=imroc&pwd=roc
req.Post(url, param) // body => id=imroc&pwd=roc
put string
, []byte
and io.Reader
as body directly.
req.Post(url, "id=roc&cmd=query")
put xml and json body
req.Post(url, req.BodyJSON(&foo))
req.Post(url, req.BodyXML(&bar))
use %+v
format to print info in detail
r, _ := req.Post(url, header, param)
log.Printf("%+v", r)
/*
POST http://foo.bar/api HTTP/1.1
Authorization:Basic YWRtaW46YWRtaW4=
Accept:application/json
Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded
city=Chengdu&cmd=list_gopher
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type:application/json; charset=UTF-8
Date:Wed, 03 May 2017 09:39:27 GMT
Content-Length:39
{"code":0,"name":["imroc","yulibaozi"]}
*/
use %v
format to print info simple
r, _ := req.Get(url, param)
log.Printf("%v", r) // GET http://foo.bar/api?name=roc&cmd=add {"code":"0","msg":"success"}
and the %-v
format is similar to %v
, �the only difference is that it removes all blank characters, keep content minimal and in one line, it is useful while logging.
r, _ := req.Get(url)
r.ToJSON(&foo)
r, _ = req.Post(url, req.BodyXML(&bar))
r.ToXML(&baz)
specify filename
req.Post(url, req.File("imroc.png"), req.File("/bin/sh"))
match pattern
req.Post(url, req.FileGlob("/usr/*/bin/go*"))
use req.FileUpload
file, _ := os.Open("imroc.png")
req.Post(url, req.FileUpload{
File: file,
FieldName: "file",
FileName: "avatar.png",
})
r, _ := req.Get(url)
r.ToFile("imroc.png")
By default, the underlying *http.Client
will manage your cookie(send cookie header to server automatically if server has set a cookie for you), you can disable it by calling this function :
req.EnableCookie(false)
and you can set cookie in request just using *http.Cookie
cookie := new(http.Cookie)
......
req.Get(url, cookie)