Start by importing Dapr Go service/http
package:
daprd "github.com/dapr/go-sdk/service/http"
To create an HTTP Dapr service, first, create a Dapr callback instance with a specific address:
s := daprd.NewService(":8080")
Or with address and an existing http.ServeMux
in case you want to combine existing server implementations:
mux := http.NewServeMux()
mux.HandleFunc("/", myOtherHandler)
s := daprd.NewServiceWithMux(":8080", mux)
Once you create a service instance, you can "attach" to that service any number of event, binding, and service invocation logic handlers as shown below. Onces the logic is defined, you are ready to start the service:
if err := s.Start(); err != nil && err != http.ErrServerClosed {
log.Fatalf("error: %v", err)
}
To handle events from specific topic you need to add at least one topic event handler before starting the service:
sub := &common.Subscription{
PubsubName: "messages",
Topic: "topic1",
Route: "/events",
}
err := s.AddTopicEventHandler(sub, eventHandler)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("error adding topic subscription: %v", err)
}
The handler method itself can be any method with the expected signature:
func eventHandler(ctx context.Context, e *common.TopicEvent) (retry bool, err error) {
log.Printf("event - PubsubName:%s, Topic:%s, ID:%s, Data: %v", e.PubsubName, e.Topic, e.ID, e.Data)
// do something with the event
return true, nil
}
To handle service invocations you will need to add at least one service invocation handler before starting the service:
if err := s.AddServiceInvocationHandler("/echo", echoHandler); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("error adding invocation handler: %v", err)
}
The handler method itself can be any method with the expected signature:
func echoHandler(ctx context.Context, in *common.InvocationEvent) (out *common.Content, err error) {
log.Printf("echo - ContentType:%s, Verb:%s, QueryString:%s, %+v", in.ContentType, in.Verb, in.QueryString, string(in.Data))
// do something with the invocation here
out = &common.Content{
Data: in.Data,
ContentType: in.ContentType,
DataTypeURL: in.DataTypeURL,
}
return
}
To handle binding invocations you will need to add at least one binding invocation handler before starting the service:
if err := s.AddBindingInvocationHandler("/run", runHandler); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("error adding binding handler: %v", err)
}
The handler method itself can be any method with the expected signature:
func runHandler(ctx context.Context, in *common.BindingEvent) (out []byte, err error) {
log.Printf("binding - Data:%v, Meta:%v", in.Data, in.Metadata)
// do something with the invocation here
return nil, nil
}
To accelerate your HTTP Dapr app development in Go even further you can use one of the GitHub templates integrating the HTTP Dapr callback package:
- Dapr HTTP Event Subscriber in Go - Template project to jump start your Dapr event subscriber service with HTTP development
- Dapr HTTP cron Handler in Go - Template project to jump start your Dapr service development for scheduled workloads
See the Contribution Guide to get started with building and developing.