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Changing-the-Class-of-an-Instance.html
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<ul>
<li><div><span>0</span><a href="index.html">Home</a></div></li>
<li><div><span>1</span><a href="Introduction-_0028Introduction_0029.html">Introduction (Introduction)</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.1</span><a href="Scope.html">Scope</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.1.1</span><a href="Scope-and-Purpose.html">Scope and Purpose</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.1.2</span><a href="History.html">History</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>1.2</span><a href="Organization-of-the-Document.html">Organization of the Document</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.3</span><a href="Referenced-Publications.html">Referenced Publications</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4</span><a href="Definitions.html">Definitions</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.4.1</span><a href="Notational-Conventions.html">Notational Conventions</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.4.1.1</span><a href="Font-Key.html">Font Key</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.1.2</span><a href="Modified-BNF-Syntax.html">Modified BNF Syntax</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.4.1.2.1</span><a href="Splicing-in-Modified-BNF-Syntax.html">Splicing in Modified BNF Syntax</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.1.2.2</span><a href="Indirection-in-Modified-BNF-Syntax.html">Indirection in Modified BNF Syntax</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.1.2.3</span><a href="Additional-Uses-for-Indirect-Definitions-in-Modified-BNF-Syntax.html">Additional Uses for Indirect Definitions in Modified BNF Syntax</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>1.4.1.3</span><a href="Special-Symbols.html">Special Symbols</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.1.4</span><a href="Objects-with-Multiple-Notations.html">Objects with Multiple Notations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.4.1.4.1</span><a href="Case-in-Symbols.html">Case in Symbols</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.1.4.2</span><a href="Numbers-_0028Objects-with-Multiple-Notations_0029.html">Numbers (Objects with Multiple Notations)</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.1.4.3</span><a href="Use-of-the-Dot-Character.html">Use of the Dot Character</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.1.4.4</span><a href="NIL_meaning.html">nil (Meaning)</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>1.4.1.12</span><a href="Designators.html">Designators</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.1.13</span><a href="Nonsense-Words.html">Nonsense Words</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>1.4.2</span><a href="Error-Terminology.html">Error Terminology</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.3</span><a href="Sections-Not-Formally-Part-Of-This-Standard.html">Sections Not Formally Part Of This Standard</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4</span><a href="Interpreting-Dictionary-Entries.html">Interpreting Dictionary Entries</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.4.4.1</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Affected-By_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Affected By'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.2</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Arguments_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Arguments'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.3</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Arguments-and-Values_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Arguments and Values'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.4</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Binding-Types-Affected_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Binding Types Affected'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.5</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Class-Precedence-List_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Class Precedence List'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.6</span><a href="Dictionary-Entries-for-Type-Specifiers.html">Dictionary Entries for Type Specifiers</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.4.4.6.1</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Compound-Type-Specifier-Kind_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Compound Type Specifier Kind" Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.6.2</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Compound-Type-Specifier-Syntax_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Compound Type Specifier Syntax" Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.6.3</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Compound-Type-Specifier-Arguments_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Compound Type Specifier Arguments'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.6.4</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Compound-Type-Specifier-Description_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Compound Type Specifier Description'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.7</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Constant-Value_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Constant Value'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.8</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Description_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Description'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.9</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Examples_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Examples'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.10</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Exceptional-Situations_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Exceptional Situations'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.11</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Initial-Value_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Initial Value'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.12</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Argument-Precedence-Order_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Argument Precedence Order'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.13</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Method-Signature_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Method Signature'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.14</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Name_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Name'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.15</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Notes_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Notes'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.16</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Pronunciation_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Pronunciation'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.17</span><a href="The-_0060_0060See-Also_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "See Also'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.18</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Side-Effects_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Side Effects'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.19</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Supertypes_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Supertypes'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.20</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Syntax_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Syntax'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.4.4.20.1</span><a href="Special-_0060_0060Syntax_0027_0027-Notations-for-Overloaded-Operators.html">Special "Syntax'' Notations for Overloaded Operators</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.20.2</span><a href="Naming-Conventions-for-Rest-Parameters.html">Naming Conventions for Rest Parameters</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.20.3</span><a href="Requiring-Non_002dNull-Rest-Parameters-in-the-_0060_0060Syntax_0027_0027-Section.html">Requiring Non-Null Rest Parameters in the "Syntax'' Section</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.20.4</span><a href="Return-values-in-the-_0060_0060Syntax_0027_0027-Section.html">Return values in the "Syntax'' Section</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.20.5</span><a href="No-Arguments-or-Values-in-the-_0060_0060Syntax_0027_0027-Section.html">No Arguments or Values in the "Syntax'' Section</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.20.6</span><a href="Unconditional-Transfer-of-Control-in-the-_0060_0060Syntax_0027_0027-Section.html">Unconditional Transfer of Control in the "Syntax'' Section</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.21</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Valid-Context_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Valid Context'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.4.4.22</span><a href="The-_0060_0060Value-Type_0027_0027-Section-of-a-Dictionary-Entry.html">The "Value Type'' Section of a Dictionary Entry</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>1.5</span><a href="Conformance.html">Conformance</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.5.1</span><a href="Conforming-Implementations.html">Conforming Implementations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.5.1.1</span><a href="Required-Language-Features.html">Required Language Features</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.5.1.2</span><a href="Documentation-of-Implementation_002dDependent-Features.html">Documentation of Implementation-Dependent Features</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.5.1.3</span><a href="Documentation-of-Extensions.html">Documentation of Extensions</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.5.1.4</span><a href="Treatment-of-Exceptional-Situations.html">Treatment of Exceptional Situations</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.5.1.5</span><a href="Resolution-of-Apparent-Conflicts-in-Exceptional-Situations.html">Resolution of Apparent Conflicts in Exceptional Situations</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.5.1.6</span><a href="Examples-of-Resolution-of-Apparent-Conflict-in-Exceptional-Situations.html">Examples of Resolution of Apparent Conflict in Exceptional Situations</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.5.1.7</span><a href="Conformance-Statement.html">Conformance Statement</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>1.5.2</span><a href="Conforming-Programs.html">Conforming Programs</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.5.2.1</span><a href="Use-of-Implementation_002dDefined-Language-Features.html">Use of Implementation-Defined Language Features</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.5.2.2</span><a href="Use-of-Read_002dTime-Conditionals.html">Use of Read-Time Conditionals</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>1.6</span><a href="Language-Extensions.html">Language Extensions</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.7</span><a href="Language-Subsets.html">Language Subsets</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.8</span><a href="Deprecated-Language-Features.html">Deprecated Language Features</a></div><ul><li><div><span>1.8.1</span><a href="Deprecated-Functions.html">Deprecated Functions</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.8.2</span><a href="Deprecated-Argument-Conventions.html">Deprecated Argument Conventions</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.8.3</span><a href="Deprecated-Variables.html">Deprecated Variables</a></div></li><li><div><span>1.8.4</span><a href="Deprecated-Reader-Syntax.html">Deprecated Reader Syntax</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>1.9</span><a href="Symbols-in-the-COMMON_002dLISP-Package.html">Symbols in the COMMON-LISP Package</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>2</span><a href="Syntax.html">Syntax</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.1</span><a href="Character-Syntax.html">Character Syntax</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.1.1</span><a href="Readtables.html">Readtables</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.1.1.1</span><a href="The-Current-Readtable.html">The Current Readtable</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.1.2</span><a href="The-Standard-Readtable.html">The Standard Readtable</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.1.3</span><a href="The-Initial-Readtable.html">The Initial Readtable</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>2.1.2</span><a href="Variables-that-affect-the-Lisp-Reader.html">Variables that affect the Lisp Reader</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.3</span><a href="Standard-Characters.html">Standard Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.4</span><a href="Character-Syntax-Types.html">Character Syntax Types</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.1.4.1</span><a href="Constituent-Characters.html">Constituent Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.4.2</span><a href="Constituent-Traits.html">Constituent Traits</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.4.3</span><a href="Invalid-Characters.html">Invalid Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.4.4</span><a href="Macro-Characters.html">Macro Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.4.5</span><a href="Multiple-Escape-Characters.html">Multiple Escape Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.4.6</span><a href="Examples-of-Multiple-Escape-Characters.html">Examples of Multiple Escape Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.4.7</span><a href="Single-Escape-Character.html">Single Escape Character</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.4.8</span><a href="Examples-of-Single-Escape-Characters.html">Examples of Single Escape Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.4.9</span><a href="Whitespace-Characters.html">Whitespace Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.1.4.10</span><a href="Examples-of-Whitespace-Characters.html">Examples of Whitespace Characters</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>2.2</span><a href="Reader-Algorithm.html">Reader Algorithm</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.3</span><a href="Interpretation-of-Tokens.html">Interpretation of Tokens</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.3.1</span><a href="Numbers-as-Tokens.html">Numbers as Tokens</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.3.1.1</span><a href="Potential-Numbers-as-Tokens.html">Potential Numbers as Tokens</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.3.1.2</span><a href="Escape-Characters-and-Potential-Numbers.html">Escape Characters and Potential Numbers</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.3.1.3</span><a href="Examples-of-Potential-Numbers.html">Examples of Potential Numbers</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>2.3.2</span><a href="Constructing-Numbers-from-Tokens.html">Constructing Numbers from Tokens</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.3.2.1</span><a href="Syntax-of-a-Rational.html">Syntax of a Rational</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.3.2.1.1</span><a href="Syntax-of-an-Integer.html">Syntax of an Integer</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.3.2.1.2</span><a href="Syntax-of-a-Ratio.html">Syntax of a Ratio</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>2.3.2.2</span><a href="Syntax-of-a-Float.html">Syntax of a Float</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.3.2.3</span><a href="Syntax-of-a-Complex.html">Syntax of a Complex</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>2.3.3</span><a href="The-Consing-Dot.html">The Consing Dot</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.3.4</span><a href="Symbols-as-Tokens.html">Symbols as Tokens</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.3.5</span><a href="Valid-Patterns-for-Tokens.html">Valid Patterns for Tokens</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.3.6</span><a href="Package-System-Consistency-Rules.html">Package System Consistency Rules</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>2.4</span><a href="Standard-Macro-Characters.html">Standard Macro Characters</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.4.1</span><a href="Left_002dParenthesis.html">Left-Parenthesis</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.2</span><a href="Right_002dParenthesis.html">Right-Parenthesis</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.3</span><a href="Single_002dQuote.html">Single-Quote</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.4.3.1</span><a href="Examples-of-Single_002dQuote.html">Examples of Single-Quote</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>2.4.4</span><a href="Semicolon.html">Semicolon</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.4.4.1</span><a href="Examples-of-Semicolon.html">Examples of Semicolon</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.4.2</span><a href="Notes-about-Style-for-Semicolon.html">Notes about Style for Semicolon</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.4.3</span><a href="Use-of-Single-Semicolon.html">Use of Single Semicolon</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.4.4</span><a href="Use-of-Double-Semicolon.html">Use of Double Semicolon</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.4.5</span><a href="Use-of-Triple-Semicolon.html">Use of Triple Semicolon</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.4.6</span><a href="Use-of-Quadruple-Semicolon.html">Use of Quadruple Semicolon</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.4.7</span><a href="Examples-of-Style-for-Semicolon.html">Examples of Style for Semicolon</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>2.4.5</span><a href="Double_002dQuote.html">Double-Quote</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.6</span><a href="Backquote.html">Backquote</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.4.6.1</span><a href="Notes-about-Backquote.html">Notes about Backquote</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>2.4.7</span><a href="Comma.html">Comma</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8</span><a href="Sharpsign.html">Sharpsign</a></div><ul><li><div><span>2.4.8.1</span><a href="Sharpsign-Backslash.html">Sharpsign Backslash</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.2</span><a href="Sharpsign-Single_002dQuote.html">Sharpsign Single-Quote</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.3</span><a href="Sharpsign-Left_002dParenthesis.html">Sharpsign Left-Parenthesis</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.4</span><a href="Sharpsign-Asterisk.html">Sharpsign Asterisk</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.5</span><a href="Examples-of-Sharpsign-Asterisk.html">Examples of Sharpsign Asterisk</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.6</span><a href="Sharpsign-Colon.html">Sharpsign Colon</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.7</span><a href="Sharpsign-Dot.html">Sharpsign Dot</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.8</span><a href="Sharpsign-B.html">Sharpsign B</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.9</span><a href="Sharpsign-O.html">Sharpsign O</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.10</span><a href="Sharpsign-X.html">Sharpsign X</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.11</span><a href="Sharpsign-R.html">Sharpsign R</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.12</span><a href="Sharpsign-C.html">Sharpsign C</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.13</span><a href="Sharpsign-A.html">Sharpsign A</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.14</span><a href="Sharpsign-S.html">Sharpsign S</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.15</span><a href="Sharpsign-P.html">Sharpsign P</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.16</span><a href="Sharpsign-Equal_002dSign.html">Sharpsign Equal-Sign</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.17</span><a href="Sharpsign-Sharpsign.html">Sharpsign Sharpsign</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.18</span><a href="Sharpsign-Plus.html">Sharpsign Plus</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.19</span><a href="Sharpsign-Minus.html">Sharpsign Minus</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.20</span><a href="Sharpsign-Vertical_002dBar.html">Sharpsign Vertical-Bar</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.21</span><a href="Examples-of-Sharpsign-Vertical_002dBar.html">Examples of Sharpsign Vertical-Bar</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.22</span><a href="Notes-about-Style-for-Sharpsign-Vertical_002dBar.html">Notes about Style for Sharpsign Vertical-Bar</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.23</span><a href="Sharpsign-Less_002dThan_002dSign.html">Sharpsign Less-Than-Sign</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.24</span><a href="Sharpsign-Whitespace.html">Sharpsign Whitespace</a></div></li><li><div><span>2.4.8.25</span><a href="Sharpsign-Right_002dParenthesis.html">Sharpsign Right-Parenthesis</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>2.4.9</span><a href="Re_002dReading-Abbreviated-Expressions.html">Re-Reading Abbreviated Expressions</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3</span><a href="Evaluation-and-Compilation.html">Evaluation and Compilation</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.1</span><a href="Evaluation.html">Evaluation</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.1.1</span><a href="Introduction-to-Environments.html">Introduction to Environments</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.1.1.1</span><a href="The-Global-Environment.html">The Global Environment</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.1.2</span><a href="Dynamic-Environments.html">Dynamic Environments</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.1.3</span><a href="Lexical-Environments.html">Lexical Environments</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.1.4</span><a href="The-Null-Lexical-Environment.html">The Null Lexical Environment</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.1.5</span><a href="Environment-Objects.html">Environment Objects</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.1.2</span><a href="The-Evaluation-Model.html">The Evaluation Model</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.1.2.1</span><a href="Form-Evaluation.html">Form Evaluation</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.2.2</span><a href="Symbols-as-Forms.html">Symbols as Forms</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.2.3</span><a href="Lexical-Variables.html">Lexical Variables</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.2.4</span><a href="Dynamic-Variables.html">Dynamic Variables</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.2.5</span><a href="Constant-Variables.html">Constant Variables</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.2.6</span><a href="Symbols-Naming-Both-Lexical-and-Dynamic-Variables.html">Symbols Naming Both Lexical and Dynamic Variables</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.2.7</span><a href="Conses-as-Forms.html">Conses as Forms</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.2.8</span><a href="Special-Forms.html">Special Forms</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.2.9</span><a href="Macro-Forms.html">Macro Forms</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.2.10</span><a href="Function-Forms.html">Function Forms</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.2.11</span><a href="Lambda-Forms.html">Lambda forms</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.2.12</span><a href="Self_002dEvaluating-Objects.html">Self-Evaluating Objects</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.2.13</span><a href="Examples-of-Self_002dEvaluating-Objects.html">Examples of Self-Evaluating Objects</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.1.3</span><a href="Lambda-Expressions.html">Lambda Expressions</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.4</span><a href="Closures-and-Lexical-Binding.html">Closures and Lexical Binding</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.5</span><a href="Shadowing.html">Shadowing</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.6</span><a href="Extent.html">Extent</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.1.7</span><a href="Return-Values.html">Return Values</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.2</span><a href="Compilation.html">Compilation</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.2.1</span><a href="Compiler-Terminology.html">Compiler Terminology</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.2</span><a href="Compilation-Semantics.html">Compilation Semantics</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.2.2.1</span><a href="Compiler-Macros.html">Compiler Macros</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.2.2</span><a href="Purpose-of-Compiler-Macros.html">Purpose of Compiler Macros</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.2.3</span><a href="Naming-of-Compiler-Macros.html">Naming of Compiler Macros</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.2.4</span><a href="When-Compiler-Macros-Are-Used.html">When Compiler Macros Are Used</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.2.5</span><a href="Notes-about-the-Implementation-of-Compiler-Macros.html">Notes about the Implementation of Compiler Macros</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.2.6</span><a href="Minimal-Compilation.html">Minimal Compilation</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.2.7</span><a href="Semantic-Constraints.html">Semantic Constraints</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.2.3</span><a href="File-Compilation.html">File Compilation</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.2.3.1</span><a href="Processing-of-Top-Level-Forms.html">Processing of Top Level Forms</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.3.2</span><a href="Processing-of-Defining-Macros.html">Processing of Defining Macros</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.3.3</span><a href="Constraints-on-Macros-and-Compiler-Macros.html">Constraints on Macros and Compiler Macros</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.2.4</span><a href="Literal-Objects-in-Compiled-Files.html">Literal Objects in Compiled Files</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.2.4.1</span><a href="Externalizable-Objects.html">Externalizable Objects</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.4.2</span><a href="Similarity-of-Literal-Objects.html">Similarity of Literal Objects</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.4.3</span><a href="Similarity-of-Aggregate-Objects.html">Similarity of Aggregate Objects</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.4.4</span><a href="Definition-of-Similarity.html">Definition of Similarity</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.4.5</span><a href="Extensions-to-Similarity-Rules.html">Extensions to Similarity Rules</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.2.4.6</span><a href="Additional-Constraints-on-Externalizable-Objects.html">Additional Constraints on Externalizable Objects</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.2.5</span><a href="Exceptional-Situations-in-the-Compiler.html">Exceptional Situations in the Compiler</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.3</span><a href="Declarations.html">Declarations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.3.1</span><a href="Minimal-Declaration-Processing-Requirements.html">Minimal Declaration Processing Requirements</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.3.2</span><a href="Declaration-Specifiers.html">Declaration Specifiers</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.3.3</span><a href="Declaration-Identifiers.html">Declaration Identifiers</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.3.3.1</span><a href="Shorthand-notation-for-Type-Declarations.html">Shorthand notation for Type Declarations</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.3.4</span><a href="Declaration-Scope.html">Declaration Scope</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.3.4.1</span><a href="Examples-of-Declaration-Scope.html">Examples of Declaration Scope</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.4</span><a href="Lambda-Lists.html">Lambda Lists</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.4.1</span><a href="Ordinary-Lambda-Lists.html">Ordinary Lambda Lists</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.4.1.1</span><a href="Specifiers-for-the-required-parameters.html">Specifiers for the required parameters</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.1.2</span><a href="Specifiers-for-optional-parameters.html">Specifiers for optional parameters</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.1.3</span><a href="A-specifier-for-a-rest-parameter.html">A specifier for a rest parameter</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.1.4</span><a href="Specifiers-for-keyword-parameters.html">Specifiers for keyword parameters</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.1.5</span><a href="Suppressing-Keyword-Argument-Checking.html">Suppressing Keyword Argument Checking</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.1.6</span><a href="Examples-of-Suppressing-Keyword-Argument-Checking.html">Examples of Suppressing Keyword Argument Checking</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.1.7</span><a href="Specifiers-for-_0026aux-variables.html">Specifiers for &aux variables</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.1.8</span><a href="Examples-of-Ordinary-Lambda-Lists.html">Examples of Ordinary Lambda Lists</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.4.2</span><a href="Generic-Function-Lambda-Lists.html">Generic Function Lambda Lists</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.3</span><a href="Specialized-Lambda-Lists.html">Specialized Lambda Lists</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.4</span><a href="Macro-Lambda-Lists.html">Macro Lambda Lists</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.4.4.1</span><a href="Destructuring-by-Lambda-Lists.html">Destructuring by Lambda Lists</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.4.2</span><a href="Data_002ddirected-Destructuring-by-Lambda-Lists.html">Data-directed Destructuring by Lambda Lists</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.4.3</span><a href="Examples-of-Data_002ddirected-Destructuring-by-Lambda-Lists.html">Examples of Data-directed Destructuring by Lambda Lists</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.4.4</span><a href="Lambda_002dlist_002ddirected-Destructuring-by-Lambda-Lists.html">Lambda-list-directed Destructuring by Lambda Lists</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.4.5</span><a href="Destructuring-Lambda-Lists.html">Destructuring Lambda Lists</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.6</span><a href="Boa-Lambda-Lists.html">Boa Lambda Lists</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.7</span><a href="Defsetf-Lambda-Lists.html">Defsetf Lambda Lists</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.8</span><a href="Deftype-Lambda-Lists.html">Deftype Lambda Lists</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.9</span><a href="Define_002dmodify_002dmacro-Lambda-Lists.html">Define-modify-macro Lambda Lists</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.10</span><a href="Define_002dmethod_002dcombination-Arguments-Lambda-Lists.html">Define-method-combination Arguments Lambda Lists</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.4.11</span><a href="Syntactic-Interaction-of-Documentation-Strings-and-Declarations.html">Syntactic Interaction of Documentation Strings and Declarations</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.5</span><a href="Error-Checking-in-Function-Calls.html">Error Checking in Function Calls</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.5.1</span><a href="Argument-Mismatch-Detection.html">Argument Mismatch Detection</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.5.1.1</span><a href="Safe-and-Unsafe-Calls.html">Safe and Unsafe Calls</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.5.1.2</span><a href="Error-Detection-Time-in-Safe-Calls.html">Error Detection Time in Safe Calls</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.5.1.3</span><a href="Too-Few-Arguments.html">Too Few Arguments</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.5.1.4</span><a href="Too-Many-Arguments.html">Too Many Arguments</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.5.1.5</span><a href="Unrecognized-Keyword-Arguments.html">Unrecognized Keyword Arguments</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.5.1.6</span><a href="Invalid-Keyword-Arguments.html">Invalid Keyword Arguments</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.5.1.7</span><a href="Odd-Number-of-Keyword-Arguments.html">Odd Number of Keyword Arguments</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.5.1.8</span><a href="Destructuring-Mismatch.html">Destructuring Mismatch</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.5.1.9</span><a href="Errors-When-Calling-a-Next-Method.html">Errors When Calling a Next Method</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.6</span><a href="Traversal-Rules-and-Side-Effects.html">Traversal Rules and Side Effects</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.7</span><a href="Destructive-Operations.html">Destructive Operations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.7.1</span><a href="Modification-of-Literal-Objects.html">Modification of Literal Objects</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.7.2</span><a href="Transfer-of-Control-during-a-Destructive-Operation.html">Transfer of Control during a Destructive Operation</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.7.2.1</span><a href="Examples-of-Transfer-of-Control-during-a-Destructive-Operation.html">Examples of Transfer of Control during a Destructive Operation</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>3.8</span><a href="Evaluation-and-Compilation-Dictionary.html">Evaluation and Compilation Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>3.8.1</span><a href="lambda-_0028Symbol_0029.html">lambda (Symbol)</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.2</span><a href="lambda.html">lambda</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.3</span><a href="compile.html">compile</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.4</span><a href="eval.html">eval</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.5</span><a href="eval_002dwhen.html">eval-when</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.6</span><a href="load_002dtime_002dvalue.html">load-time-value</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.7</span><a href="quote.html">quote</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.8</span><a href="compiler_002dmacro_002dfunction.html">compiler-macro-function</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.9</span><a href="define_002dcompiler_002dmacro.html">define-compiler-macro</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.10</span><a href="defmacro.html">defmacro</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.11</span><a href="macro_002dfunction.html">macro-function</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.12</span><a href="macroexpand.html">macroexpand</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.13</span><a href="define_002dsymbol_002dmacro.html">define-symbol-macro</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.14</span><a href="symbol_002dmacrolet.html">symbol-macrolet</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.15</span><a href="002amacroexpand_002dhook_002a.html">*macroexpand-hook*</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.16</span><a href="proclaim.html">proclaim</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.17</span><a href="declaim.html">declaim</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.18</span><a href="declare.html">declare</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.19</span><a href="ignore.html">ignore</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.20</span><a href="dynamic_002dextent.html">dynamic-extent</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.21</span><a href="type.html">type</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.22</span><a href="inline.html">inline</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.23</span><a href="ftype.html">ftype</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.24</span><a href="declaration.html">declaration</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.25</span><a href="optimize.html">optimize</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.26</span><a href="special.html">special</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.27</span><a href="locally.html">locally</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.28</span><a href="the.html">the</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.29</span><a href="special_002doperator_002dp.html">special-operator-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>3.8.30</span><a href="constantp.html">constantp</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>4</span><a href="Types-and-Classes.html">Types and Classes</a></div><ul><li><div><span>4.1</span><a href="Introduction-_0028Types-and-Classes_0029.html">Introduction (Types and Classes)</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.2</span><a href="Types.html">Types</a></div><ul><li><div><span>4.2.1</span><a href="Data-Type-Definition.html">Data Type Definition</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.2.2</span><a href="Type-Relationships.html">Type Relationships</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.2.3</span><a href="Type-Specifiers.html">Type Specifiers</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>4.3</span><a href="Classes.html">Classes</a></div><ul><li><div><span>4.3.1</span><a href="Introduction-to-Classes.html">Introduction to Classes</a></div><ul><li><div><span>4.3.1.1</span><a href="Standard-Metaclasses.html">Standard Metaclasses</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>4.3.2</span><a href="Defining-Classes.html">Defining Classes</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.3.3</span><a href="Creating-Instances-of-Classes.html">Creating Instances of Classes</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.3.4</span><a href="Inheritance.html">Inheritance</a></div><ul><li><div><span>4.3.4.1</span><a href="Examples-of-Inheritance.html">Examples of Inheritance</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.3.4.2</span><a href="Inheritance-of-Class-Options.html">Inheritance of Class Options</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>4.3.5</span><a href="Determining-the-Class-Precedence-List.html">Determining the Class Precedence List</a></div><ul><li><div><span>4.3.5.1</span><a href="Topological-Sorting.html">Topological Sorting</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.3.5.2</span><a href="Examples-of-Class-Precedence-List-Determination.html">Examples of Class Precedence List Determination</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>4.3.6</span><a href="Redefining-Classes.html">Redefining Classes</a></div><ul><li><div><span>4.3.6.1</span><a href="Modifying-the-Structure-of-Instances.html">Modifying the Structure of Instances</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.3.6.2</span><a href="Initializing-Newly-Added-Local-Slots-_0028Redefining-Classes_0029.html">Initializing Newly Added Local Slots (Redefining Classes)</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.3.6.3</span><a href="Customizing-Class-Redefinition.html">Customizing Class Redefinition</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>4.3.7</span><a href="Integrating-Types-and-Classes.html">Integrating Types and Classes</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>4.4</span><a href="Types-and-Classes-Dictionary.html">Types and Classes Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>4.4.1</span><a href="nil-_0028Type_0029.html">nil (Type)</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.2</span><a href="boolean.html">boolean</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.3</span><a href="function-_0028System-Class_0029.html">function (System Class)</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.4</span><a href="compiled_002dfunction.html">compiled-function</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.5</span><a href="generic_002dfunction.html">generic-function</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.6</span><a href="standard_002dgeneric_002dfunction.html">standard-generic-function</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.7</span><a href="class.html">class</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.8</span><a href="built_002din_002dclass.html">built-in-class</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.9</span><a href="structure_002dclass.html">structure-class</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.10</span><a href="standard_002dclass.html">standard-class</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.11</span><a href="method.html">method</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.12</span><a href="standard_002dmethod.html">standard-method</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.13</span><a href="structure_002dobject.html">structure-object</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.14</span><a href="standard_002dobject.html">standard-object</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.15</span><a href="method_002dcombination.html">method-combination</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.16</span><a href="t-_0028System-Class_0029.html">t (System Class)</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.17</span><a href="satisfies.html">satisfies</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.18</span><a href="member.html">member</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.19</span><a href="not-_0028Type-Specifier_0029.html">not (Type Specifier)</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.20</span><a href="and-_0028Type-Specifier_0029.html">and (Type Specifier)</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.21</span><a href="or-_0028Type-Specifier_0029.html">or (Type Specifier)</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.22</span><a href="values-_0028Type-Specifier_0029.html">values (Type Specifier)</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.23</span><a href="eql-_0028Type-Specifier_0029.html">eql (Type Specifier)</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.24</span><a href="coerce.html">coerce</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.25</span><a href="deftype.html">deftype</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.26</span><a href="subtypep.html">subtypep</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.27</span><a href="type_002dof.html">type-of</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.28</span><a href="typep.html">typep</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.29</span><a href="type_002derror.html">type-error</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.30</span><a href="type_002derror_002ddatum.html">type-error-datum</a></div></li><li><div><span>4.4.31</span><a href="simple_002dtype_002derror.html">simple-type-error</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>5</span><a href="Data-and-Control-Flow.html">Data and Control Flow</a></div><ul><li><div><span>5.1</span><a href="Generalized-Reference.html">Generalized Reference</a></div><ul><li><div><span>5.1.1</span><a href="Overview-of-Places-and-Generalized-Reference.html">Overview of Places and Generalized Reference</a></div><ul><li><div><span>5.1.1.1</span><a href="Evaluation-of-Subforms-to-Places.html">Evaluation of Subforms to Places</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.1.1.2</span><a href="Examples-of-Evaluation-of-Subforms-to-Places.html">Examples of Evaluation of Subforms to Places</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.1.1.3</span><a href="Setf-Expansions.html">Setf Expansions</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.1.1.4</span><a href="Examples-of-Setf-Expansions.html">Examples of Setf Expansions</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>5.1.2</span><a href="Kinds-of-Places.html">Kinds of Places</a></div><ul><li><div><span>5.1.2.1</span><a href="Variable-Names-as-Places.html">Variable Names as Places</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.1.2.2</span><a href="Function-Call-Forms-as-Places.html">Function Call Forms as Places</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.1.2.3</span><a href="VALUES-Forms-as-Places.html">VALUES Forms as Places</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.1.2.4</span><a href="THE-Forms-as-Places.html">THE Forms as Places</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.1.2.5</span><a href="APPLY-Forms-as-Places.html">APPLY Forms as Places</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.1.2.6</span><a href="Setf-Expansions-and-Places.html">Setf Expansions and Places</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.1.2.7</span><a href="Macro-Forms-as-Places.html">Macro Forms as Places</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.1.2.8</span><a href="Symbol-Macros-as-Places.html">Symbol Macros as Places</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.1.2.9</span><a href="Other-Compound-Forms-as-Places.html">Other Compound Forms as Places</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>5.1.3</span><a href="Treatment-of-Other-Macros-Based-on-SETF.html">Treatment of Other Macros Based on SETF</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>5.2</span><a href="Transfer-of-Control-to-an-Exit-Point.html">Transfer of Control to an Exit Point</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3</span><a href="Data-and-Control-Flow-Dictionary.html">Data and Control Flow Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>5.3.1</span><a href="apply.html">apply</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.2</span><a href="defun.html">defun</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.3</span><a href="fdefinition.html">fdefinition</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.4</span><a href="fboundp.html">fboundp</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.5</span><a href="fmakunbound.html">fmakunbound</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.6</span><a href="flet.html">flet</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.7</span><a href="funcall.html">funcall</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.8</span><a href="function-_0028Special-Operator_0029.html">function (Special Operator)</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.9</span><a href="function_002dlambda_002dexpression.html">function-lambda-expression</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.10</span><a href="functionp.html">functionp</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.11</span><a href="compiled_002dfunction_002dp.html">compiled-function-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.12</span><a href="call_002darguments_002dlimit.html">call-arguments-limit</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.13</span><a href="lambda_002dlist_002dkeywords.html">lambda-list-keywords</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.14</span><a href="lambda_002dparameters_002dlimit.html">lambda-parameters-limit</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.15</span><a href="defconstant.html">defconstant</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.16</span><a href="defparameter.html">defparameter</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.17</span><a href="destructuring_002dbind.html">destructuring-bind</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.18</span><a href="let.html">let</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.19</span><a href="progv.html">progv</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.20</span><a href="setq.html">setq</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.21</span><a href="psetq.html">psetq</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.22</span><a href="block.html">block</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.23</span><a href="catch.html">catch</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.24</span><a href="go.html">go</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.25</span><a href="return_002dfrom.html">return-from</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.26</span><a href="return.html">return</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.27</span><a href="tagbody.html">tagbody</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.28</span><a href="throw.html">throw</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.29</span><a href="unwind_002dprotect.html">unwind-protect</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.30</span><a href="NILv.html">nil (Constant Variable)</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.31</span><a href="not.html">not</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.32</span><a href="t.html">t</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.33</span><a href="eq.html">eq</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.34</span><a href="eql.html">eql</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.35</span><a href="equal.html">equal</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.36</span><a href="equalp.html">equalp</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.37</span><a href="identity.html">identity</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.38</span><a href="complement.html">complement</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.39</span><a href="constantly.html">constantly</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.40</span><a href="every.html">every</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.41</span><a href="and.html">and</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.42</span><a href="cond.html">cond</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.43</span><a href="if.html">if</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.44</span><a href="or.html">or</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.45</span><a href="when.html">when</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.46</span><a href="case.html">case</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.47</span><a href="typecase.html">typecase</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.48</span><a href="multiple_002dvalue_002dbind.html">multiple-value-bind</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.49</span><a href="multiple_002dvalue_002dcall.html">multiple-value-call</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.50</span><a href="multiple_002dvalue_002dlist.html">multiple-value-list</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.51</span><a href="multiple_002dvalue_002dprog1.html">multiple-value-prog1</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.52</span><a href="multiple_002dvalue_002dsetq.html">multiple-value-setq</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.53</span><a href="values.html">values</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.54</span><a href="values_002dlist.html">values-list</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.55</span><a href="multiple_002dvalues_002dlimit.html">multiple-values-limit</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.56</span><a href="nth_002dvalue.html">nth-value</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.57</span><a href="prog.html">prog</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.58</span><a href="prog1.html">prog1</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.59</span><a href="progn.html">progn</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.60</span><a href="define_002dmodify_002dmacro.html">define-modify-macro</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.61</span><a href="defsetf.html">defsetf</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.62</span><a href="define_002dsetf_002dexpander.html">define-setf-expander</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.63</span><a href="get_002dsetf_002dexpansion.html">get-setf-expansion</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.64</span><a href="setf.html">setf</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.65</span><a href="shiftf.html">shiftf</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.66</span><a href="rotatef.html">rotatef</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.67</span><a href="control_002derror.html">control-error</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.68</span><a href="program_002derror.html">program-error</a></div></li><li><div><span>5.3.69</span><a href="undefined_002dfunction.html">undefined-function</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>6</span><a href="Iteration.html">Iteration</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.1</span><a href="The-LOOP-Facility.html">The LOOP Facility</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.1.1</span><a href="Overview-of-the-Loop-Facility.html">Overview of the Loop Facility</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.1.1.1</span><a href="Simple-vs-Extended-Loop.html">Simple vs Extended Loop</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.1.1.1.1</span><a href="Simple-Loop.html">Simple Loop</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.1.2</span><a href="Extended-Loop.html">Extended Loop</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.2</span><a href="Loop-Keywords.html">Loop Keywords</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.3</span><a href="Parsing-Loop-Clauses.html">Parsing Loop Clauses</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.4</span><a href="Expanding-Loop-Forms.html">Expanding Loop Forms</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.5</span><a href="Summary-of-Loop-Clauses.html">Summary of Loop Clauses</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.1.1.5.1</span><a href="Summary-of-Variable-Initialization-and-Stepping-Clauses.html">Summary of Variable Initialization and Stepping Clauses</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.5.2</span><a href="Summary-of-Value-Accumulation-Clauses.html">Summary of Value Accumulation Clauses</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.5.3</span><a href="Summary-of-Termination-Test-Clauses.html">Summary of Termination Test Clauses</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.5.4</span><a href="Summary-of-Unconditional-Execution-Clauses.html">Summary of Unconditional Execution Clauses</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.5.5</span><a href="Summary-of-Conditional-Execution-Clauses.html">Summary of Conditional Execution Clauses</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.5.6</span><a href="Summary-of-Miscellaneous-Clauses.html">Summary of Miscellaneous Clauses</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.6</span><a href="Order-of-Execution.html">Order of Execution</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.7</span><a href="Destructuring.html">Destructuring</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.1.8</span><a href="Restrictions-on-Side_002dEffects.html">Restrictions on Side-Effects</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>6.1.2</span><a href="Variable-Initialization-and-Stepping-Clauses.html">Variable Initialization and Stepping Clauses</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.1.2.1</span><a href="Iteration-Control.html">Iteration Control</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.2</span><a href="The-for_002das_002darithmetic-subclause.html">The for-as-arithmetic subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.3</span><a href="Examples-of-for_002das_002darithmetic-subclause.html">Examples of for-as-arithmetic subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.4</span><a href="The-for_002das_002din_002dlist-subclause.html">The for-as-in-list subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.5</span><a href="Examples-of-for_002das_002din_002dlist-subclause.html">Examples of for-as-in-list subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.6</span><a href="The-for_002das_002don_002dlist-subclause.html">The for-as-on-list subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.7</span><a href="Examples-of-for_002das_002don_002dlist-subclause.html">Examples of for-as-on-list subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.8</span><a href="The-for_002das_002dequals_002dthen-subclause.html">The for-as-equals-then subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.9</span><a href="Examples-of-for_002das_002dequals_002dthen-subclause.html">Examples of for-as-equals-then subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.10</span><a href="The-for_002das_002dacross-subclause.html">The for-as-across subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.11</span><a href="Examples-of-for_002das_002dacross-subclause.html">Examples of for-as-across subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.12</span><a href="The-for_002das_002dhash-subclause.html">The for-as-hash subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.13</span><a href="The-for_002das_002dpackage-subclause.html">The for-as-package subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.14</span><a href="Examples-of-for_002das_002dpackage-subclause.html">Examples of for-as-package subclause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.15</span><a href="Local-Variable-Initializations.html">Local Variable Initializations</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.2.16</span><a href="Examples-of-WITH-clause.html">Examples of WITH clause</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>6.1.3</span><a href="Value-Accumulation-Clauses.html">Value Accumulation Clauses</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.1.3.1</span><a href="Examples-of-COLLECT-clause.html">Examples of COLLECT clause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.3.2</span><a href="Examples-of-APPEND-and-NCONC-clauses.html">Examples of APPEND and NCONC clauses</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.3.3</span><a href="Examples-of-COUNT-clause.html">Examples of COUNT clause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.3.4</span><a href="Examples-of-MAXIMIZE-and-MINIMIZE-clauses.html">Examples of MAXIMIZE and MINIMIZE clauses</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.3.5</span><a href="Examples-of-SUM-clause.html">Examples of SUM clause</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>6.1.4</span><a href="Termination-Test-Clauses.html">Termination Test Clauses</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.1.4.1</span><a href="Examples-of-REPEAT-clause.html">Examples of REPEAT clause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.4.2</span><a href="Examples-of-ALWAYS.html">Examples of ALWAYS</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.4.3</span><a href="Examples-of-WHILE-and-UNTIL-clauses.html">Examples of WHILE and UNTIL clauses</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>6.1.5</span><a href="Unconditional-Execution-Clauses.html">Unconditional Execution Clauses</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.1.5.1</span><a href="Examples-of-unconditional-execution.html">Examples of unconditional execution</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>6.1.6</span><a href="Conditional-Execution-Clauses.html">Conditional Execution Clauses</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.1.6.1</span><a href="Examples-of-WHEN-clause.html">Examples of WHEN clause</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>6.1.7</span><a href="Miscellaneous-Clauses.html">Miscellaneous Clauses</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.1.7.1</span><a href="Control-Transfer-Clauses.html">Control Transfer Clauses</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.7.2</span><a href="Examples-of-NAMED-clause.html">Examples of NAMED clause</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.1.7.3</span><a href="Initial-and-Final-Execution.html">Initial and Final Execution</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>6.1.8</span><a href="Examples-of-Miscellaneous-Loop-Features.html">Examples of Miscellaneous Loop Features</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.1.8.1</span><a href="Examples-of-clause-grouping.html">Examples of clause grouping</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>6.1.9</span><a href="Notes-about-Loop.html">Notes about Loop</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>6.2</span><a href="Iteration-Dictionary.html">Iteration Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>6.2.1</span><a href="do.html">do</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.2.2</span><a href="dotimes.html">dotimes</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.2.3</span><a href="dolist.html">dolist</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.2.4</span><a href="loop.html">loop</a></div></li><li><div><span>6.2.5</span><a href="loop_002dfinish.html">loop-finish</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>7</span><a href="Objects.html">Objects</a></div><ul><li><div><span>7.1</span><a href="Object-Creation-and-Initialization.html">Object Creation and Initialization</a></div><ul><li><div><span>7.1.1</span><a href="Initialization-Arguments.html">Initialization Arguments</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.1.2</span><a href="Declaring-the-Validity-of-Initialization-Arguments.html">Declaring the Validity of Initialization Arguments</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.1.3</span><a href="Defaulting-of-Initialization-Arguments.html">Defaulting of Initialization Arguments</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.1.4</span><a href="Rules-for-Initialization-Arguments.html">Rules for Initialization Arguments</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.1.7</span><a href="Definitions-of-Make_002dInstance-and-Initialize_002dInstance.html">Definitions of Make-Instance and Initialize-Instance</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>7.2</span><a href="Changing-the-Class-of-an-Instance.html">Changing the Class of an Instance</a></div><ul><li><div><span>7.2.1</span><a href="Modifying-the-Structure-of-the-Instance.html">Modifying the Structure of the Instance</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.2.2</span><a href="Initializing-Newly-Added-Local-Slots-_0028Changing-the-Class-of-an-Instance_0029.html">Initializing Newly Added Local Slots (Changing the Class of an Instance)</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.2.3</span><a href="Customizing-the-Change-of-Class-of-an-Instance.html">Customizing the Change of Class of an Instance</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>7.3</span><a href="Reinitializing-an-Instance.html">Reinitializing an Instance</a></div><ul><li><div><span>7.3.1</span><a href="Customizing-Reinitialization.html">Customizing Reinitialization</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>7.4</span><a href="Meta_002dObjects.html">Meta-Objects</a></div><ul><li><div><span>7.4.1</span><a href="Standard-Meta_002dobjects.html">Standard Meta-objects</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>7.5</span><a href="Slots.html">Slots</a></div><ul><li><div><span>7.5.1</span><a href="Introduction-to-Slots.html">Introduction to Slots</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.5.2</span><a href="Accessing-Slots.html">Accessing Slots</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.5.3</span><a href="Inheritance-of-Slots-and-Slot-Options.html">Inheritance of Slots and Slot Options</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>7.6</span><a href="Generic-Functions-and-Methods.html">Generic Functions and Methods</a></div><ul><li><div><span>7.6.1</span><a href="Introduction-to-Generic-Functions.html">Introduction to Generic Functions</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.6.2</span><a href="Introduction-to-Methods.html">Introduction to Methods</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.6.3</span><a href="Agreement-on-Parameter-Specializers-and-Qualifiers.html">Agreement on Parameter Specializers and Qualifiers</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.6.4</span><a href="Congruent-Lambda_002dlists-for-all-Methods-of-a-Generic-Function.html">Congruent Lambda-lists for all Methods of a Generic Function</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.6.5</span><a href="Keyword-Arguments-in-Generic-Functions-and-Methods.html">Keyword Arguments in Generic Functions and Methods</a></div><ul><li><div><span>7.6.5.1</span><a href="Examples-of-Keyword-Arguments-in-Generic-Functions-and-Methods.html">Examples of Keyword Arguments in Generic Functions and Methods</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>7.6.6</span><a href="Method-Selection-and-Combination.html">Method Selection and Combination</a></div><ul><li><div><span>7.6.6.1</span><a href="Determining-the-Effective-Method.html">Determining the Effective Method</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.6.6.2</span><a href="Selecting-the-Applicable-Methods.html">Selecting the Applicable Methods</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.6.6.3</span><a href="Sorting-the-Applicable-Methods-by-Precedence-Order.html">Sorting the Applicable Methods by Precedence Order</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.6.6.4</span><a href="Applying-method-combination-to-the-sorted-list-of-applicable-methods.html">Applying method combination to the sorted list of applicable methods</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.6.6.5</span><a href="Standard-Method-Combination.html">Standard Method Combination</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.6.6.6</span><a href="Declarative-Method-Combination.html">Declarative Method Combination</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.6.6.7</span><a href="Built_002din-Method-Combination-Types.html">Built-in Method Combination Types</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>7.6.7</span><a href="Inheritance-of-Methods.html">Inheritance of Methods</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>7.7</span><a href="Objects-Dictionary.html">Objects Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>7.7.1</span><a href="function_002dkeywords.html">function-keywords</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.2</span><a href="ensure_002dgeneric_002dfunction.html">ensure-generic-function</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.3</span><a href="allocate_002dinstance.html">allocate-instance</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.4</span><a href="reinitialize_002dinstance.html">reinitialize-instance</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.5</span><a href="Shared_002dInitialize.html">shared-initialize</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.6</span><a href="update_002dinstance_002dfor_002ddifferent_002dclass.html">update-instance-for-different-class</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.7</span><a href="update_002dinstance_002dfor_002dredefined_002dclass.html">update-instance-for-redefined-class</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.8</span><a href="change_002dclass.html">change-class</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.9</span><a href="slot_002dboundp.html">slot-boundp</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.10</span><a href="slot_002dexists_002dp.html">slot-exists-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.11</span><a href="slot_002dmakunbound.html">slot-makunbound</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.12</span><a href="slot_002dmissing.html">slot-missing</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.13</span><a href="slot_002dunbound.html">slot-unbound</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.14</span><a href="slot_002dvalue.html">slot-value</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.15</span><a href="method_002dqualifiers.html">method-qualifiers</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.16</span><a href="no_002dapplicable_002dmethod.html">no-applicable-method</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.17</span><a href="no_002dnext_002dmethod.html">no-next-method</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.18</span><a href="remove_002dmethod.html">remove-method</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.19</span><a href="make_002dinstance.html">make-instance</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.20</span><a href="make_002dinstances_002dobsolete.html">make-instances-obsolete</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.21</span><a href="make_002dload_002dform.html">make-load-form</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.22</span><a href="make_002dload_002dform_002dsaving_002dslots.html">make-load-form-saving-slots</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.23</span><a href="with_002daccessors.html">with-accessors</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.24</span><a href="with_002dslots.html">with-slots</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.25</span><a href="defclass.html">defclass</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.26</span><a href="defgeneric.html">defgeneric</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.27</span><a href="defmethod.html">defmethod</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.28</span><a href="find_002dclass.html">find-class</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.29</span><a href="next_002dmethod_002dp.html">next-method-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.30</span><a href="call_002dmethod.html">call-method</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.31</span><a href="call_002dnext_002dmethod.html">call-next-method</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.32</span><a href="compute_002dapplicable_002dmethods.html">compute-applicable-methods</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.33</span><a href="define_002dmethod_002dcombination.html">define-method-combination</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.34</span><a href="find_002dmethod.html">find-method</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.35</span><a href="add_002dmethod.html">add-method</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.36</span><a href="Initialize_002dInstance.html">initialize-instance</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.37</span><a href="class_002dname.html">class-name</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.38</span><a href="0028setf class_002dname_0029.html">(setf class-name)</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.39</span><a href="class_002dof.html">class-of</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.40</span><a href="unbound_002dslot.html">unbound-slot</a></div></li><li><div><span>7.7.41</span><a href="unbound_002dslot_002dinstance.html">unbound-slot-instance</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>8</span><a href="Structures.html">Structures</a></div><ul><li><div><span>8.1</span><a href="Structures-Dictionary.html">Structures Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>8.1.1</span><a href="defstruct.html">defstruct</a></div></li><li><div><span>8.1.2</span><a href="copy_002dstructure.html">copy-structure</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>9</span><a href="Conditions.html">Conditions</a></div><ul><li><div><span>9.1</span><a href="Condition-System-Concepts.html">Condition System Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>9.1.1</span><a href="Condition-Types.html">Condition Types</a></div><ul><li><div><span>9.1.1.1</span><a href="Serious-Conditions.html">Serious Conditions</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>9.1.2</span><a href="Creating-Conditions.html">Creating Conditions</a></div><ul><li><div><span>9.1.2.1</span><a href="Condition-Designators.html">Condition Designators</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>9.1.3</span><a href="Printing-Conditions.html">Printing Conditions</a></div><ul><li><div><span>9.1.3.1</span><a href="Recommended-Style-in-Condition-Reporting.html">Recommended Style in Condition Reporting</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.1.3.2</span><a href="Capitalization-and-Punctuation-in-Condition-Reports.html">Capitalization and Punctuation in Condition Reports</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.1.3.3</span><a href="Leading-and-Trailing-Newlines-in-Condition-Reports.html">Leading and Trailing Newlines in Condition Reports</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.1.3.4</span><a href="Embedded-Newlines-in-Condition-Reports.html">Embedded Newlines in Condition Reports</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.1.3.5</span><a href="Note-about-Tabs-in-Condition-Reports.html">Note about Tabs in Condition Reports</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.1.3.6</span><a href="Mentioning-Containing-Function-in-Condition-Reports.html">Mentioning Containing Function in Condition Reports</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>9.1.4</span><a href="Signaling-and-Handling-Conditions.html">Signaling and Handling Conditions</a></div><ul><li><div><span>9.1.4.1</span><a href="Signaling.html">Signaling</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.1.4.2</span><a href="Resignaling-a-Condition.html">Resignaling a Condition</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.1.4.3</span><a href="Restarts.html">Restarts</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.1.4.4</span><a href="Interactive-Use-of-Restarts.html">Interactive Use of Restarts</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.1.4.5</span><a href="Interfaces-to-Restarts.html">Interfaces to Restarts</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.1.4.6</span><a href="Restart-Tests.html">Restart Tests</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.1.4.7</span><a href="Associating-a-Restart-with-a-Condition.html">Associating a Restart with a Condition</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>9.1.5</span><a href="Assertions.html">Assertions</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.1.6</span><a href="Notes-about-the-Condition-System_0027s-Background.html">Notes about the Condition System's Background</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>9.2</span><a href="Conditions-Dictionary.html">Conditions Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>9.2.1</span><a href="condition.html">condition</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.2</span><a href="warning.html">warning</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.3</span><a href="style_002dwarning.html">style-warning</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.4</span><a href="serious_002dcondition.html">serious-condition</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.5</span><a href="error-_0028Condition-Type_0029.html">error (Condition Type)</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.6</span><a href="cell_002derror.html">cell-error</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.7</span><a href="cell_002derror_002dname.html">cell-error-name</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.8</span><a href="parse_002derror.html">parse-error</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.9</span><a href="storage_002dcondition.html">storage-condition</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.10</span><a href="assert.html">assert</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.11</span><a href="error.html">error</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.12</span><a href="cerror.html">cerror</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.13</span><a href="check_002dtype.html">check-type</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.14</span><a href="simple_002derror.html">simple-error</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.15</span><a href="invalid_002dmethod_002derror.html">invalid-method-error</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.16</span><a href="method_002dcombination_002derror.html">method-combination-error</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.17</span><a href="signal.html">signal</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.18</span><a href="simple_002dcondition.html">simple-condition</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.19</span><a href="simple_002dcondition_002dformat_002dcontrol.html">simple-condition-format-control</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.20</span><a href="warn.html">warn</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.21</span><a href="simple_002dwarning.html">simple-warning</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.22</span><a href="invoke_002ddebugger.html">invoke-debugger</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.23</span><a href="break.html">break</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.24</span><a href="002adebugger_002dhook_002a.html">*debugger-hook*</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.25</span><a href="002abreak_002don_002dsignals_002a.html">*break-on-signals*</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.26</span><a href="handler_002dbind.html">handler-bind</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.27</span><a href="handler_002dcase.html">handler-case</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.28</span><a href="ignore_002derrors.html">ignore-errors</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.29</span><a href="define_002dcondition.html">define-condition</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.30</span><a href="make_002dcondition.html">make-condition</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.31</span><a href="restart.html">restart</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.32</span><a href="compute_002drestarts.html">compute-restarts</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.33</span><a href="find_002drestart.html">find-restart</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.34</span><a href="invoke_002drestart.html">invoke-restart</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.35</span><a href="invoke_002drestart_002dinteractively.html">invoke-restart-interactively</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.36</span><a href="restart_002dbind.html">restart-bind</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.37</span><a href="restart_002dcase.html">restart-case</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.38</span><a href="restart_002dname.html">restart-name</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.39</span><a href="with_002dcondition_002drestarts.html">with-condition-restarts</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.40</span><a href="with_002dsimple_002drestart.html">with-simple-restart</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.41</span><a href="abort.html">abort</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.42</span><a href="continue.html">continue</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.43</span><a href="muffle_002dwarning.html">muffle-warning</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.44</span><a href="store_002dvalue.html">store-value</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.45</span><a href="use_002dvalue.html">use-value</a></div></li><li><div><span>9.2.46</span><a href="f_abort.html">use-value</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>10</span><a href="Symbols.html">Symbols</a></div><ul><li><div><span>10.1</span><a href="Symbol-Concepts.html">Symbol Concepts</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2</span><a href="Symbols-Dictionary.html">Symbols Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>10.2.1</span><a href="symbol.html">symbol</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.2</span><a href="keyword.html">keyword</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.3</span><a href="symbolp.html">symbolp</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.4</span><a href="keywordp.html">keywordp</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.5</span><a href="make_002dsymbol.html">make-symbol</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.6</span><a href="copy_002dsymbol.html">copy-symbol</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.7</span><a href="gensym.html">gensym</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.8</span><a href="002agensym_002dcounter_002a.html">*gensym-counter*</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.9</span><a href="gentemp.html">gentemp</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.10</span><a href="symbol_002dfunction.html">symbol-function</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.11</span><a href="symbol_002dname.html">symbol-name</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.12</span><a href="symbol_002dpackage.html">symbol-package</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.13</span><a href="symbol_002dplist.html">symbol-plist</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.14</span><a href="symbol_002dvalue.html">symbol-value</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.15</span><a href="get.html">get</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.16</span><a href="remprop.html">remprop</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.17</span><a href="boundp.html">boundp</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.18</span><a href="makunbound.html">makunbound</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.19</span><a href="set.html">set</a></div></li><li><div><span>10.2.20</span><a href="unbound_002dvariable.html">unbound-variable</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>11</span><a href="Packages.html">Packages</a></div><ul><li><div><span>11.1</span><a href="Package-Concepts.html">Package Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>11.1.1</span><a href="Introduction-to-Packages.html">Introduction to Packages</a></div><ul><li><div><span>11.1.1.1</span><a href="Package-Names-and-Nicknames.html">Package Names and Nicknames</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.1.2</span><a href="Symbols-in-a-Package.html">Symbols in a Package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.1.3</span><a href="Internal-and-External-Symbols.html">Internal and External Symbols</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.1.4</span><a href="Package-Inheritance.html">Package Inheritance</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.1.5</span><a href="Accessibility-of-Symbols-in-a-Package.html">Accessibility of Symbols in a Package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.1.6</span><a href="Locating-a-Symbol-in-a-Package.html">Locating a Symbol in a Package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.1.7</span><a href="Prevention-of-Name-Conflicts-in-Packages.html">Prevention of Name Conflicts in Packages</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>11.1.2</span><a href="Standardized-Packages.html">Standardized Packages</a></div><ul><li><div><span>11.1.2.1</span><a href="The-COMMON_002dLISP-Package.html">The COMMON-LISP Package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.2.2</span><a href="Constraints-on-the-COMMON_002dLISP-Package-for-Conforming-Implementations.html">Constraints on the COMMON-LISP Package for Conforming Implementations</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.2.3</span><a href="Constraints-on-the-COMMON_002dLISP-Package-for-Conforming-Programs.html">Constraints on the COMMON-LISP Package for Conforming Programs</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.2.4</span><a href="Some-Exceptions-to-Constraints-on-the-COMMON_002dLISP-Package-for-Conforming-Programs.html">Some Exceptions to Constraints on the COMMON-LISP Package for Conforming Programs</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.2.5</span><a href="The-COMMON_002dLISP_002dUSER-Package.html">The COMMON-LISP-USER Package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.2.6</span><a href="The-KEYWORD-Package.html">The KEYWORD Package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.2.7</span><a href="Interning-a-Symbol-in-the-KEYWORD-Package.html">Interning a Symbol in the KEYWORD Package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.2.8</span><a href="Notes-about-The-KEYWORD-Package.html">Notes about The KEYWORD Package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.1.2.9</span><a href="Implementation_002dDefined-Packages.html">Implementation-Defined Packages</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>11.2</span><a href="Packages-Dictionary.html">Packages Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>11.2.1</span><a href="package.html">package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.2</span><a href="export.html">export</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.3</span><a href="find_002dsymbol.html">find-symbol</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.4</span><a href="find_002dpackage.html">find-package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.5</span><a href="find_002dall_002dsymbols.html">find-all-symbols</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.6</span><a href="import.html">import</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.7</span><a href="list_002dall_002dpackages.html">list-all-packages</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.8</span><a href="rename_002dpackage.html">rename-package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.9</span><a href="shadow.html">shadow</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.10</span><a href="shadowing_002dimport.html">shadowing-import</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.11</span><a href="delete_002dpackage.html">delete-package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.12</span><a href="make_002dpackage.html">make-package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.13</span><a href="with_002dpackage_002diterator.html">with-package-iterator</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.14</span><a href="unexport.html">unexport</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.15</span><a href="unintern.html">unintern</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.16</span><a href="in_002dpackage.html">in-package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.17</span><a href="unuse_002dpackage.html">unuse-package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.18</span><a href="use_002dpackage.html">use-package</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.19</span><a href="defpackage.html">defpackage</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.20</span><a href="do_002dsymbols.html">do-symbols</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.21</span><a href="intern.html">intern</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.22</span><a href="package_002dname.html">package-name</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.23</span><a href="package_002dnicknames.html">package-nicknames</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.24</span><a href="package_002dshadowing_002dsymbols.html">package-shadowing-symbols</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.25</span><a href="package_002duse_002dlist.html">package-use-list</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.26</span><a href="package_002dused_002dby_002dlist.html">package-used-by-list</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.27</span><a href="packagep.html">packagep</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.28</span><a href="002apackage_002a.html">*package*</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.29</span><a href="package_002derror.html">package-error</a></div></li><li><div><span>11.2.30</span><a href="package_002derror_002dpackage.html">package-error-package</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>12</span><a href="Numbers-_0028Numbers_0029.html">Numbers (Numbers)</a></div><ul><li><div><span>12.1</span><a href="Number-Concepts.html">Number Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>12.1.1</span><a href="Numeric-Operations.html">Numeric Operations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>12.1.1.1</span><a href="Associativity-and-Commutativity-in-Numeric-Operations.html">Associativity and Commutativity in Numeric Operations</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.1.2</span><a href="Examples-of-Associativity-and-Commutativity-in-Numeric-Operations.html">Examples of Associativity and Commutativity in Numeric Operations</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.1.3</span><a href="Contagion-in-Numeric-Operations.html">Contagion in Numeric Operations</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.1.4</span><a href="Viewing-Integers-as-Bits-and-Bytes.html">Viewing Integers as Bits and Bytes</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.1.5</span><a href="Logical-Operations-on-Integers.html">Logical Operations on Integers</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.1.6</span><a href="Byte-Operations-on-Integers.html">Byte Operations on Integers</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>12.1.2</span><a href="Implementation_002dDependent-Numeric-Constants.html">Implementation-Dependent Numeric Constants</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.3</span><a href="Rational-Computations.html">Rational Computations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>12.1.3.1</span><a href="Rule-of-Unbounded-Rational-Precision.html">Rule of Unbounded Rational Precision</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.3.2</span><a href="Rule-of-Canonical-Representation-for-Rationals.html">Rule of Canonical Representation for Rationals</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.3.3</span><a href="Rule-of-Float-Substitutability.html">Rule of Float Substitutability</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>12.1.4</span><a href="Floating_002dpoint-Computations.html">Floating-point Computations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>12.1.4.1</span><a href="Rule-of-Float-and-Rational-Contagion.html">Rule of Float and Rational Contagion</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.4.2</span><a href="Examples-of-Rule-of-Float-and-Rational-Contagion.html">Examples of Rule of Float and Rational Contagion</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.4.3</span><a href="Rule-of-Float-Approximation.html">Rule of Float Approximation</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.4.4</span><a href="Rule-of-Float-Underflow-and-Overflow.html">Rule of Float Underflow and Overflow</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.4.5</span><a href="Rule-of-Float-Precision-Contagion.html">Rule of Float Precision Contagion</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>12.1.5</span><a href="Complex-Computations.html">Complex Computations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>12.1.5.1</span><a href="Rule-of-Complex-Substitutability.html">Rule of Complex Substitutability</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.5.2</span><a href="Rule-of-Complex-Contagion.html">Rule of Complex Contagion</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.5.3</span><a href="Rule-of-Canonical-Representation-for-Complex-Rationals.html">Rule of Canonical Representation for Complex Rationals</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.5.4</span><a href="Examples-of-Rule-of-Canonical-Representation-for-Complex-Rationals.html">Examples of Rule of Canonical Representation for Complex Rationals</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.5.5</span><a href="Principal-Values-and-Branch-Cuts.html">Principal Values and Branch Cuts</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>12.1.6</span><a href="Interval-Designators.html">Interval Designators</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.1.7</span><a href="Random_002dState-Operations.html">Random-State Operations</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>12.2</span><a href="Numbers-Dictionary.html">Numbers Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>12.2.1</span><a href="number.html">number</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.2</span><a href="complex-_0028System-Class_0029.html">complex (System Class)</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.3</span><a href="real.html">real</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.4</span><a href="float-_0028System-Class_0029.html">float (System Class)</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.5</span><a href="short_002dfloat.html">short-float</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.6</span><a href="rational.html">rational</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.7</span><a href="ratio.html">ratio</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.8</span><a href="integer.html">integer</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.9</span><a href="signed_002dbyte.html">signed-byte</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.10</span><a href="unsigned_002dbyte.html">unsigned-byte</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.11</span><a href="mod.html">mod (Type Specifier)</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.12</span><a href="bit.html">bit</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.13</span><a href="fixnum.html">fixnum</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.14</span><a href="bignum.html">bignum</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.15</span><a href="003d.html">=</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.16</span><a href="max.html">max</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.17</span><a href="minusp.html">minusp</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.18</span><a href="zerop.html">zerop</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.19</span><a href="floor.html">floor</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.20</span><a href="sin.html">sin</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.21</span><a href="asin.html">asin</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.22</span><a href="pi.html">pi</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.23</span><a href="sinh.html">sinh</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.24</span><a href="002a.html">*</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.25</span><a href="002b.html">+</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.26</span><a href="002d.html">-</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.27</span><a href="002f.html">/</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.28</span><a href="1_002b.html">1+</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.29</span><a href="abs.html">abs</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.30</span><a href="evenp.html">evenp</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.31</span><a href="exp.html">exp</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.32</span><a href="gcd.html">gcd</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.33</span><a href="incf.html">incf</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.34</span><a href="lcm.html">lcm</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.35</span><a href="log.html">log</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.36</span><a href="f_mod.html">rem</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.37</span><a href="signum.html">signum</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.38</span><a href="sqrt.html">sqrt</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.39</span><a href="random_002dstate.html">random-state</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.40</span><a href="make_002drandom_002dstate.html">make-random-state</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.41</span><a href="random.html">random</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.42</span><a href="random_002dstate_002dp.html">random-state-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.43</span><a href="002arandom_002dstate_002a.html">*random-state*</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.44</span><a href="numberp.html">numberp</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.45</span><a href="cis.html">cis</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.46</span><a href="complex.html">complex</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.47</span><a href="complexp.html">complexp</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.48</span><a href="conjugate.html">conjugate</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.49</span><a href="phase.html">phase</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.50</span><a href="realpart.html">realpart</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.51</span><a href="upgraded_002dcomplex_002dpart_002dtype.html">upgraded-complex-part-type</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.52</span><a href="realp.html">realp</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.53</span><a href="numerator.html">numerator</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.54</span><a href="rational_rationalize.html">rationalize</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.55</span><a href="rationalp.html">rationalp</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.56</span><a href="ash.html">ash</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.57</span><a href="integer_002dlength.html">integer-length</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.58</span><a href="integerp.html">integerp</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.59</span><a href="parse_002dinteger.html">parse-integer</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.60</span><a href="boole.html">boole</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.61</span><a href="boole_002d1.html">boole-1</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.62</span><a href="logand.html">logand</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.63</span><a href="logbitp.html">logbitp</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.64</span><a href="logcount.html">logcount</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.65</span><a href="logtest.html">logtest</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.66</span><a href="byte.html">byte</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.67</span><a href="deposit_002dfield.html">deposit-field</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.68</span><a href="dpb.html">dpb</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.69</span><a href="ldb.html">ldb</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.70</span><a href="ldb_002dtest.html">ldb-test</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.71</span><a href="mask_002dfield.html">mask-field</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.72</span><a href="most_002dpositive_002dfixnum.html">most-positive-fixnum</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.73</span><a href="decode_002dfloat.html">decode-float</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.74</span><a href="float.html">float</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.75</span><a href="floatp.html">floatp</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.76</span><a href="most_002dpositive_002dshort_002dfloat.html">most-positive-short-float</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.77</span><a href="short_002dfloat_002depsilon.html">short-float-epsilon</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.78</span><a href="arithmetic_002derror.html">arithmetic-error</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.79</span><a href="arithmetic_002derror_002doperands.html">arithmetic-error-operands</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.80</span><a href="division_002dby_002dzero.html">division-by-zero</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.81</span><a href="floating_002dpoint_002dinvalid_002doperation.html">floating-point-invalid-operation</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.82</span><a href="floating_002dpoint_002dinexact.html">floating-point-inexact</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.83</span><a href="floating_002dpoint_002doverflow.html">floating-point-overflow</a></div></li><li><div><span>12.2.84</span><a href="floating_002dpoint_002dunderflow.html">floating-point-underflow</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>13</span><a href="Characters.html">Characters</a></div><ul><li><div><span>13.1</span><a href="Character-Concepts.html">Character Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>13.1.1</span><a href="Introduction-to-Characters.html">Introduction to Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.2</span><a href="Introduction-to-Scripts-and-Repertoires.html">Introduction to Scripts and Repertoires</a></div><ul><li><div><span>13.1.2.1</span><a href="Character-Scripts.html">Character Scripts</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.2.2</span><a href="Character-Repertoires.html">Character Repertoires</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>13.1.3</span><a href="Character-Attributes.html">Character Attributes</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.4</span><a href="Character-Categories.html">Character Categories</a></div><ul><li><div><span>13.1.4.1</span><a href="Graphic-Characters.html">Graphic Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.4.2</span><a href="Alphabetic-Characters.html">Alphabetic Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.4.3</span><a href="Characters-With-Case.html">Characters With Case</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.4.4</span><a href="Uppercase-Characters.html">Uppercase Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.4.5</span><a href="Lowercase-Characters.html">Lowercase Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.4.6</span><a href="Corresponding-Characters-in-the-Other-Case.html">Corresponding Characters in the Other Case</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.4.7</span><a href="Case-of-Implementation_002dDefined-Characters.html">Case of Implementation-Defined Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.4.8</span><a href="Numeric-Characters.html">Numeric Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.4.9</span><a href="Alphanumeric-Characters.html">Alphanumeric Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.4.10</span><a href="Digits-in-a-Radix.html">Digits in a Radix</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>13.1.5</span><a href="Identity-of-Characters.html">Identity of Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.6</span><a href="Ordering-of-Characters.html">Ordering of Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.7</span><a href="Character-Names.html">Character Names</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.8</span><a href="Treatment-of-Newline-during-Input-and-Output.html">Treatment of Newline during Input and Output</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.9</span><a href="Character-Encodings.html">Character Encodings</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.1.10</span><a href="Documentation-of-Implementation_002dDefined-Scripts.html">Documentation of Implementation-Defined Scripts</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>13.2</span><a href="Characters-Dictionary.html">Characters Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>13.2.1</span><a href="character-_0028System-Class_0029.html">character (System Class)</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.2</span><a href="base_002dchar.html">base-char</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.3</span><a href="standard_002dchar.html">standard-char</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.4</span><a href="extended_002dchar.html">extended-char</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.5</span><a href="char_003d.html">char=</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.6</span><a href="character.html">character</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.7</span><a href="characterp.html">characterp</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.8</span><a href="alpha_002dchar_002dp.html">alpha-char-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.9</span><a href="alphanumericp.html">alphanumericp</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.10</span><a href="digit_002dchar.html">digit-char</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.11</span><a href="digit_002dchar_002dp.html">digit-char-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.12</span><a href="graphic_002dchar_002dp.html">graphic-char-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.13</span><a href="standard_002dchar_002dp.html">standard-char-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.14</span><a href="char_002dupcase.html">char-upcase</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.15</span><a href="upper_002dcase_002dp.html">upper-case-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.16</span><a href="char_002dcode.html">char-code</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.17</span><a href="char_002dint.html">char-int</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.18</span><a href="code_002dchar.html">code-char</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.19</span><a href="char_002dcode_002dlimit.html">char-code-limit</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.20</span><a href="char_002dname.html">char-name</a></div></li><li><div><span>13.2.21</span><a href="name_002dchar.html">name-char</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>14</span><a href="Conses.html">Conses</a></div><ul><li><div><span>14.1</span><a href="Cons-Concepts.html">Cons Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>14.1.1</span><a href="Conses-as-Trees.html">Conses as Trees</a></div><ul><li><div><span>14.1.1.1</span><a href="General-Restrictions-on-Parameters-that-must-be-Trees.html">General Restrictions on Parameters that must be Trees</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>14.1.2</span><a href="Conses-as-Lists.html">Conses as Lists</a></div><ul><li><div><span>14.1.2.1</span><a href="Lists-as-Association-Lists.html">Lists as Association Lists</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.1.2.2</span><a href="Lists-as-Sets.html">Lists as Sets</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.1.2.3</span><a href="General-Restrictions-on-Parameters-that-must-be-Lists.html">General Restrictions on Parameters that must be Lists</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>14.2</span><a href="Conses-Dictionary.html">Conses Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>14.2.1</span><a href="list.html">list</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.2</span><a href="null-_0028System-Class_0029.html">null (System Class)</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.3</span><a href="cons-_0028System-Class_0029.html">cons (System Class)</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.4</span><a href="atom-_0028Type_0029.html">atom (Type)</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.5</span><a href="cons.html">cons</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.6</span><a href="consp.html">consp</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.7</span><a href="atom.html">atom</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.8</span><a href="rplaca.html">rplaca</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.9</span><a href="car.html">car</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.10</span><a href="copy_002dtree.html">copy-tree</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.11</span><a href="sublis.html">sublis</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.12</span><a href="subst.html">subst</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.13</span><a href="tree_002dequal.html">tree-equal</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.14</span><a href="copy_002dlist.html">copy-list</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.15</span><a href="f_list.html">list*</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.16</span><a href="list_002dlength.html">list-length</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.17</span><a href="listp.html">listp</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.18</span><a href="make_002dlist.html">make-list</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.19</span><a href="push.html">push</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.20</span><a href="pop.html">pop</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.21</span><a href="first.html">first</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.22</span><a href="nth.html">nth</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.23</span><a href="endp.html">endp</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.24</span><a href="null.html">null</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.25</span><a href="nconc.html">nconc</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.26</span><a href="append.html">append</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.27</span><a href="revappend.html">revappend</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.28</span><a href="butlast.html">butlast</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.29</span><a href="last.html">last</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.30</span><a href="ldiff.html">ldiff</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.31</span><a href="nthcdr.html">nthcdr</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.32</span><a href="rest.html">rest</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.33</span><a href="f_member.html">member-if-not</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.34</span><a href="mapc.html">mapc</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.35</span><a href="acons.html">acons</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.36</span><a href="assoc.html">assoc</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.37</span><a href="copy_002dalist.html">copy-alist</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.38</span><a href="pairlis.html">pairlis</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.39</span><a href="rassoc.html">rassoc</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.40</span><a href="get_002dproperties.html">get-properties</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.41</span><a href="getf.html">getf</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.42</span><a href="remf.html">remf</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.43</span><a href="intersection.html">intersection</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.44</span><a href="adjoin.html">adjoin</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.45</span><a href="pushnew.html">pushnew</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.46</span><a href="set_002ddifference.html">set-difference</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.47</span><a href="set_002dexclusive_002dor.html">set-exclusive-or</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.48</span><a href="subsetp.html">subsetp</a></div></li><li><div><span>14.2.49</span><a href="union.html">union</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>15</span><a href="Arrays.html">Arrays</a></div><ul><li><div><span>15.1</span><a href="Array-Concepts.html">Array Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>15.1.1</span><a href="Array-Elements.html">Array Elements</a></div><ul><li><div><span>15.1.1.1</span><a href="Array-Indices.html">Array Indices</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.1.1.2</span><a href="Array-Dims.html">Array Dimensions</a></div><ul><li><div><span>15.1.1.2.1</span><a href="Implementation-Limits-on-Individual-Array-Dimensions.html">Implementation Limits on Individual Array Dimensions</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>15.1.1.4</span><a href="Array-Rank.html">Array Rank</a></div><ul><li><div><span>15.1.1.3.1</span><a href="Vectors.html">Vectors</a></div><ul><li><div><span>15.1.1.3.1.1</span><a href="Fill-Pointers.html">Fill Pointers</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>15.1.1.3.2</span><a href="Multidimensional-Arrays.html">Multidimensional Arrays</a></div><ul><li><div><span>15.1.1.3.2.1</span><a href="Storage-Layout-for-Multidimensional-Arrays.html">Storage Layout for Multidimensional Arrays</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.1.1.3.2.2</span><a href="Implementation-Limits-on-Array-Rank.html">Implementation Limits on Array Rank</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>15.1.2</span><a href="Specialized-Arrays.html">Specialized Arrays</a></div><ul><li><div><span>15.1.2.1</span><a href="Array-Upgrading.html">Array Upgrading</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.1.2.2</span><a href="Required-Kinds-of-Specialized-Arrays.html">Required Kinds of Specialized Arrays</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>15.2</span><a href="Arrays-Dictionary.html">Arrays Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>15.2.1</span><a href="array.html">array</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.2</span><a href="simple_002darray.html">simple-array</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.3</span><a href="vector-_0028System-Class_0029.html">vector (System Class)</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.4</span><a href="simple_002dvector.html">simple-vector</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.5</span><a href="bit_002dvector.html">bit-vector</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.6</span><a href="simple_002dbit_002dvector.html">simple-bit-vector</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.7</span><a href="make_002darray.html">make-array</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.8</span><a href="adjust_002darray.html">adjust-array</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.9</span><a href="adjustable_002darray_002dp.html">adjustable-array-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.10</span><a href="aref.html">aref</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.11</span><a href="array_002ddimension.html">array-dimension</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.12</span><a href="array_002ddimensions.html">array-dimensions</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.13</span><a href="array_002delement_002dtype.html">array-element-type</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.14</span><a href="array_002dhas_002dfill_002dpointer_002dp.html">array-has-fill-pointer-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.15</span><a href="array_002ddisplacement.html">array-displacement</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.16</span><a href="array_002din_002dbounds_002dp.html">array-in-bounds-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.17</span><a href="array_002drank.html">array-rank</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.18</span><a href="array_002drow_002dmajor_002dindex.html">array-row-major-index</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.19</span><a href="array_002dtotal_002dsize.html">array-total-size</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.20</span><a href="arrayp.html">arrayp</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.21</span><a href="fill_002dpointer.html">fill-pointer</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.22</span><a href="row_002dmajor_002daref.html">row-major-aref</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.23</span><a href="upgraded_002darray_002delement_002dtype.html">upgraded-array-element-type</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.24</span><a href="array_002ddimension_002dlimit.html">array-dimension-limit</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.25</span><a href="array_002drank_002dlimit.html">array-rank-limit</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.26</span><a href="array_002dtotal_002dsize_002dlimit.html">array-total-size-limit</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.27</span><a href="simple_002dvector_002dp.html">simple-vector-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.28</span><a href="svref.html">svref</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.29</span><a href="vector.html">vector</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.30</span><a href="vector_002dpop.html">vector-pop</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.31</span><a href="vector_002dpush.html">vector-push</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.32</span><a href="vectorp.html">vectorp</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.33</span><a href="bit_sbit.html">sbit</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.34</span><a href="bit_002dand.html">bit-and</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.35</span><a href="bit_002dvector_002dp.html">bit-vector-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>15.2.36</span><a href="simple_002dbit_002dvector_002dp.html">simple-bit-vector-p</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>16</span><a href="Strings.html">Strings</a></div><ul><li><div><span>16.1</span><a href="String-Concepts.html">String Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>16.1.1</span><a href="Implications-of-Strings-Being-Arrays.html">Implications of Strings Being Arrays</a></div></li><li><div><span>16.1.2</span><a href="Subtypes-of-STRING.html">Subtypes of STRING</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>16.2</span><a href="Strings-Dictionary.html">Strings Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>16.2.1</span><a href="string-_0028System-Class_0029.html">string (System Class)</a></div></li><li><div><span>16.2.2</span><a href="base_002dstring.html">base-string</a></div></li><li><div><span>16.2.3</span><a href="simple_002dstring.html">simple-string</a></div></li><li><div><span>16.2.4</span><a href="simple_002dbase_002dstring.html">simple-base-string</a></div></li><li><div><span>16.2.5</span><a href="simple_002dstring_002dp.html">simple-string-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>16.2.6</span><a href="char.html">char</a></div></li><li><div><span>16.2.7</span><a href="string.html">string</a></div></li><li><div><span>16.2.8</span><a href="string_002dupcase.html">string-upcase</a></div></li><li><div><span>16.2.9</span><a href="string_002dtrim.html">string-trim</a></div></li><li><div><span>16.2.10</span><a href="string_003d.html">string=</a></div></li><li><div><span>16.2.11</span><a href="stringp.html">stringp</a></div></li><li><div><span>16.2.12</span><a href="make_002dstring.html">make-string</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>17</span><a href="Sequences.html">Sequences</a></div><ul><li><div><span>17.1</span><a href="Sequence-Concepts.html">Sequence Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>17.1.1</span><a href="General-Restrictions-on-Parameters-that-must-be-Sequences.html">General Restrictions on Parameters that must be Sequences</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>17.2</span><a href="Rules-about-Test-Functions.html">Rules about Test Functions</a></div><ul><li><div><span>17.2.1</span><a href="Satisfying-a-Two_002dArgument-Test.html">Satisfying a Two-Argument Test</a></div><ul><li><div><span>17.2.1.1</span><a href="Examples-of-Satisfying-a-Two_002dArgument-Test.html">Examples of Satisfying a Two-Argument Test</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>17.2.2</span><a href="Satisfying-a-One_002dArgument-Test.html">Satisfying a One-Argument Test</a></div><ul><li><div><span>17.2.2.1</span><a href="Examples-of-Satisfying-a-One_002dArgument-Test.html">Examples of Satisfying a One-Argument Test</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>17.3</span><a href="Sequences-Dictionary.html">Sequences Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>17.3.1</span><a href="sequence.html">sequence</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.2</span><a href="copy_002dseq.html">copy-seq</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.3</span><a href="elt.html">elt</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.4</span><a href="fill.html">fill</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.5</span><a href="make_002dsequence.html">make-sequence</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.6</span><a href="subseq.html">subseq</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.7</span><a href="map.html">map</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.8</span><a href="map_002dinto.html">map-into</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.9</span><a href="reduce.html">reduce</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.10</span><a href="count.html">count</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.11</span><a href="length.html">length</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.12</span><a href="reverse.html">reverse</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.13</span><a href="sort.html">sort</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.14</span><a href="find.html">find</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.15</span><a href="position.html">position</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.16</span><a href="search.html">search</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.17</span><a href="mismatch.html">mismatch</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.18</span><a href="replace.html">replace</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.19</span><a href="substitute.html">substitute</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.20</span><a href="concatenate.html">concatenate</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.21</span><a href="merge.html">merge</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.22</span><a href="remove.html">remove</a></div></li><li><div><span>17.3.23</span><a href="remove_002dduplicates.html">remove-duplicates</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>18</span><a href="Hash-Tables.html">Hash Tables</a></div><ul><li><div><span>18.1</span><a href="Hash-Table-Concepts.html">Hash Table Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>18.1.1</span><a href="Hash_002dTable-Operations.html">Hash-Table Operations</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.1.2</span><a href="Modifying-Hash-Table-Keys.html">Modifying Hash Table Keys</a></div><ul><li><div><span>18.1.2.1</span><a href="Visible-Modification-of-Objects-with-respect-to-EQ-and-EQL.html">Visible Modification of Objects with respect to EQ and EQL</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.1.2.2</span><a href="Visible-Modification-of-Objects-with-respect-to-EQUAL.html">Visible Modification of Objects with respect to EQUAL</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.1.2.3</span><a href="Visible-Modification-of-Conses-with-respect-to-EQUAL.html">Visible Modification of Conses with respect to EQUAL</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.1.2.4</span><a href="Visible-Modification-of-Bit-Vectors-and-Strings-with-respect-to-EQUAL.html">Visible Modification of Bit Vectors and Strings with respect to EQUAL</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.1.2.5</span><a href="Visible-Modification-of-Objects-with-respect-to-EQUALP.html">Visible Modification of Objects with respect to EQUALP</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.1.2.6</span><a href="Visible-Modification-of-Structures-with-respect-to-EQUALP.html">Visible Modification of Structures with respect to EQUALP</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.1.2.7</span><a href="Visible-Modification-of-Arrays-with-respect-to-EQUALP.html">Visible Modification of Arrays with respect to EQUALP</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.1.2.8</span><a href="Visible-Modification-of-Hash-Tables-with-respect-to-EQUALP.html">Visible Modification of Hash Tables with respect to EQUALP</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.1.2.9</span><a href="Visible-Modifications-by-Language-Extensions.html">Visible Modifications by Language Extensions</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>18.2</span><a href="Hash-Tables-Dictionary.html">Hash Tables Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>18.2.1</span><a href="hash_002dtable.html">hash-table</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.2</span><a href="make_002dhash_002dtable.html">make-hash-table</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.3</span><a href="hash_002dtable_002dp.html">hash-table-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.4</span><a href="hash_002dtable_002dcount.html">hash-table-count</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.5</span><a href="hash_002dtable_002drehash_002dsize.html">hash-table-rehash-size</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.6</span><a href="hash_002dtable_002drehash_002dthreshold.html">hash-table-rehash-threshold</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.7</span><a href="hash_002dtable_002dsize.html">hash-table-size</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.8</span><a href="hash_002dtable_002dtest.html">hash-table-test</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.9</span><a href="gethash.html">gethash</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.10</span><a href="remhash.html">remhash</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.11</span><a href="maphash.html">maphash</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.12</span><a href="with_002dhash_002dtable_002diterator.html">with-hash-table-iterator</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.13</span><a href="clrhash.html">clrhash</a></div></li><li><div><span>18.2.14</span><a href="sxhash.html">sxhash</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>19</span><a href="Filenames.html">Filenames</a></div><ul><li><div><span>19.1</span><a href="Overview-of-Filenames.html">Overview of Filenames</a></div><ul><li><div><span>19.1.1</span><a href="Namestrings-as-Filenames.html">Namestrings as Filenames</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.1.2</span><a href="Pathnames-as-Filenames.html">Pathnames as Filenames</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.1.3</span><a href="Parsing-Namestrings-Into-Pathnames.html">Parsing Namestrings Into Pathnames</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>19.2</span><a href="Pathnames.html">Pathnames</a></div><ul><li><div><span>19.2.1</span><a href="Pathname-Components.html">Pathname Components</a></div><ul><li><div><span>19.2.1.1</span><a href="The-Pathname-Host-Component.html">The Pathname Host Component</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.1.2</span><a href="The-Pathname-Device-Component.html">The Pathname Device Component</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.1.3</span><a href="The-Pathname-Directory-Component.html">The Pathname Directory Component</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.1.4</span><a href="The-Pathname-Name-Component.html">The Pathname Name Component</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.1.5</span><a href="The-Pathname-Type-Component.html">The Pathname Type Component</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.1.6</span><a href="The-Pathname-Version-Component.html">The Pathname Version Component</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>19.2.2</span><a href="Interpreting-Pathname-Component-Values.html">Interpreting Pathname Component Values</a></div><ul><li><div><span>19.2.2.1</span><a href="Strings-in-Component-Values.html">Strings in Component Values</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.2</span><a href="Special-Characters-in-Pathname-Components.html">Special Characters in Pathname Components</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.3</span><a href="Case-in-Pathname-Components.html">Case in Pathname Components</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.4</span><a href="Local-Case-in-Pathname-Components.html">Local Case in Pathname Components</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.5</span><a href="Common-Case-in-Pathname-Components.html">Common Case in Pathname Components</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.6</span><a href="Special-Pathname-Component-Values.html">Special Pathname Component Values</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.7</span><a href="NIL-as-a-Component-Value.html">NIL as a Component Value</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.8</span><a href="002d_003eWILD-as-a-Component-Value.html">->WILD as a Component Value</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.9</span><a href="002d_003eUNSPECIFIC-as-a-Component-Value.html">->UNSPECIFIC as a Component Value</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.10</span><a href="Relation-between-component-values-NIL-and-_002d_003eUNSPECIFIC.html">Relation between component values NIL and ->UNSPECIFIC</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.11</span><a href="Restrictions-on-Wildcard-Pathnames.html">Restrictions on Wildcard Pathnames</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.12</span><a href="Restrictions-on-Examining-Pathname-Components.html">Restrictions on Examining Pathname Components</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.13</span><a href="Restrictions-on-Examining-a-Pathname-Host-Component.html">Restrictions on Examining a Pathname Host Component</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.14</span><a href="Restrictions-on-Examining-a-Pathname-Device-Component.html">Restrictions on Examining a Pathname Device Component</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.15</span><a href="Restrictions-on-Examining-a-Pathname-Directory-Component.html">Restrictions on Examining a Pathname Directory Component</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.16</span><a href="Directory-Components-in-Non_002dHierarchical-File-Systems.html">Directory Components in Non-Hierarchical File Systems</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.17</span><a href="Restrictions-on-Examining-a-Pathname-Name-Component.html">Restrictions on Examining a Pathname Name Component</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.18</span><a href="Restrictions-on-Examining-a-Pathname-Type-Component.html">Restrictions on Examining a Pathname Type Component</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.19</span><a href="Restrictions-on-Examining-a-Pathname-Version-Component.html">Restrictions on Examining a Pathname Version Component</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.20</span><a href="Notes-about-the-Pathname-Version-Component.html">Notes about the Pathname Version Component</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.2.2.21</span><a href="Restrictions-on-Constructing-Pathnames.html">Restrictions on Constructing Pathnames</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>19.2.3</span><a href="Merging-Pathnames.html">Merging Pathnames</a></div><ul><li><div><span>19.2.3.1</span><a href="Examples-of-Merging-Pathnames.html">Examples of Merging Pathnames</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>19.3</span><a href="Logical-Pathnames.html">Logical Pathnames</a></div><ul><li><div><span>19.3.1</span><a href="Syntax-of-Logical-Pathname-Namestrings.html">Syntax of Logical Pathname Namestrings</a></div><ul><li><div><span>19.3.1.1</span><a href="Additional-Information-about-Parsing-Logical-Pathname-Namestrings.html">Additional Information about Parsing Logical Pathname Namestrings</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.3.1.2</span><a href="The-Host-part-of-a-Logical-Pathname-Namestring.html">The Host part of a Logical Pathname Namestring</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.3.1.3</span><a href="The-Device-part-of-a-Logical-Pathname-Namestring.html">The Device part of a Logical Pathname Namestring</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.3.1.4</span><a href="The-Directory-part-of-a-Logical-Pathname-Namestring.html">The Directory part of a Logical Pathname Namestring</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.3.1.5</span><a href="The-Type-part-of-a-Logical-Pathname-Namestring.html">The Type part of a Logical Pathname Namestring</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.3.1.6</span><a href="The-Version-part-of-a-Logical-Pathname-Namestring.html">The Version part of a Logical Pathname Namestring</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.3.1.7</span><a href="Wildcard-Words-in-a-Logical-Pathname-Namestring.html">Wildcard Words in a Logical Pathname Namestring</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.3.1.8</span><a href="Lowercase-Letters-in-a-Logical-Pathname-Namestring.html">Lowercase Letters in a Logical Pathname Namestring</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.3.1.9</span><a href="Other-Syntax-in-a-Logical-Pathname-Namestring.html">Other Syntax in a Logical Pathname Namestring</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>19.3.2</span><a href="Logical-Pathname-Components.html">Logical Pathname Components</a></div><ul><li><div><span>19.3.2.1</span><a href="Unspecific-Components-of-a-Logical-Pathname.html">Unspecific Components of a Logical Pathname</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.3.2.2</span><a href="Null-Strings-as-Components-of-a-Logical-Pathname.html">Null Strings as Components of a Logical Pathname</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>19.4</span><a href="Filenames-Dictionary.html">Filenames Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>19.4.1</span><a href="pathname-_0028System-Class_0029.html">pathname (System Class)</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.2</span><a href="logical_002dpathname-_0028System-Class_0029.html">logical-pathname (System Class)</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.3</span><a href="pathname.html">pathname</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.4</span><a href="make_002dpathname.html">make-pathname</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.5</span><a href="pathnamep.html">pathnamep</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.6</span><a href="pathname_002dhost.html">pathname-host</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.7</span><a href="load_002dlogical_002dpathname_002dtranslations.html">load-logical-pathname-translations</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.8</span><a href="logical_002dpathname_002dtranslations.html">logical-pathname-translations</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.9</span><a href="logical_002dpathname.html">logical-pathname</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.10</span><a href="002adefault_002dpathname_002ddefaults_002a.html">*default-pathname-defaults*</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.11</span><a href="namestring.html">namestring</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.12</span><a href="parse_002dnamestring.html">parse-namestring</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.13</span><a href="wild_002dpathname_002dp.html">wild-pathname-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.14</span><a href="pathname_002dmatch_002dp.html">pathname-match-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.15</span><a href="translate_002dlogical_002dpathname.html">translate-logical-pathname</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.16</span><a href="translate_002dpathname.html">translate-pathname</a></div></li><li><div><span>19.4.17</span><a href="merge_002dpathnames.html">merge-pathnames</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>20</span><a href="Files.html">Files</a></div><ul><li><div><span>20.1</span><a href="File-System-Concepts.html">File System Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>20.1.1</span><a href="Coercion-of-Streams-to-Pathnames.html">Coercion of Streams to Pathnames</a></div></li><li><div><span>20.1.2</span><a href="File-Operations-on-Open-and-Closed-Streams.html">File Operations on Open and Closed Streams</a></div></li><li><div><span>20.1.3</span><a href="Truenames.html">Truenames</a></div><ul><li><div><span>20.1.3.1</span><a href="Examples-of-Truenames.html">Examples of Truenames</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>20.2</span><a href="Files-Dictionary.html">Files Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>20.2.1</span><a href="directory.html">directory</a></div></li><li><div><span>20.2.2</span><a href="probe_002dfile.html">probe-file</a></div></li><li><div><span>20.2.3</span><a href="ensure_002ddirectories_002dexist.html">ensure-directories-exist</a></div></li><li><div><span>20.2.4</span><a href="truename.html">truename</a></div></li><li><div><span>20.2.5</span><a href="file_002dauthor.html">file-author</a></div></li><li><div><span>20.2.6</span><a href="file_002dwrite_002ddate.html">file-write-date</a></div></li><li><div><span>20.2.7</span><a href="rename_002dfile.html">rename-file</a></div></li><li><div><span>20.2.8</span><a href="delete_002dfile.html">delete-file</a></div></li><li><div><span>20.2.9</span><a href="file_002derror.html">file-error</a></div></li><li><div><span>20.2.10</span><a href="file_002derror_002dpathname.html">file-error-pathname</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>21</span><a href="Streams.html">Streams</a></div><ul><li><div><span>21.1</span><a href="Stream-Concepts.html">Stream Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>21.1.1</span><a href="Introduction-to-Streams.html">Introduction to Streams</a></div><ul><li><div><span>21.1.1.1</span><a href="Abstract-Classifications-of-Streams-_0028Introduction-to-Streams_0029.html">Abstract Classifications of Streams (Introduction to Streams)</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.1.1.2</span><a href="Input.html">Input</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.1.1.3</span><a href="Open-and-Closed-Streams.html">Open and Closed Streams</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.1.1.4</span><a href="Interactive-Streams.html">Interactive Streams</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.1.1.5</span><a href="Abstract-Classifications-of-Streams.html">Abstract Classifications of Streams</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.1.1.6</span><a href="File-Streams.html">File Streams</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.1.1.7</span><a href="Other-Subclasses-of-Stream.html">Other Subclasses of Stream</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>21.1.2</span><a href="Stream-Variables.html">Stream Variables</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.1.3</span><a href="Stream-Arguments-to-Standardized-Functions.html">Stream Arguments to Standardized Functions</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.1.4</span><a href="Restrictions-on-Composite-Streams.html">Restrictions on Composite Streams</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>21.2</span><a href="Streams-Dictionary.html">Streams Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>21.2.1</span><a href="stream.html">stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.2</span><a href="broadcast_002dstream.html">broadcast-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.3</span><a href="concatenated_002dstream.html">concatenated-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.4</span><a href="echo_002dstream.html">echo-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.5</span><a href="file_002dstream.html">file-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.6</span><a href="string_002dstream.html">string-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.7</span><a href="synonym_002dstream.html">synonym-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.8</span><a href="two_002dway_002dstream.html">two-way-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.9</span><a href="input_002dstream_002dp.html">input-stream-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.10</span><a href="interactive_002dstream_002dp.html">interactive-stream-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.11</span><a href="open_002dstream_002dp.html">open-stream-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.12</span><a href="stream_002delement_002dtype.html">stream-element-type</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.13</span><a href="streamp.html">streamp</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.14</span><a href="read_002dbyte.html">read-byte</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.15</span><a href="write_002dbyte.html">write-byte</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.16</span><a href="peek_002dchar.html">peek-char</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.17</span><a href="read_002dchar.html">read-char</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.18</span><a href="read_002dchar_002dno_002dhang.html">read-char-no-hang</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.19</span><a href="terpri.html">terpri</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.20</span><a href="unread_002dchar.html">unread-char</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.21</span><a href="write_002dchar.html">write-char</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.22</span><a href="read_002dline.html">read-line</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.23</span><a href="write_002dstring.html">write-string</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.24</span><a href="read_002dsequence.html">read-sequence</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.25</span><a href="write_002dsequence.html">write-sequence</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.26</span><a href="file_002dlength.html">file-length</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.27</span><a href="file_002dposition.html">file-position</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.28</span><a href="file_002dstring_002dlength.html">file-string-length</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.29</span><a href="open.html">open</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.30</span><a href="stream_002dexternal_002dformat.html">stream-external-format</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.31</span><a href="with_002dopen_002dfile.html">with-open-file</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.32</span><a href="close.html">close</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.33</span><a href="with_002dopen_002dstream.html">with-open-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.34</span><a href="listen.html">listen</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.35</span><a href="clear_002dinput.html">clear-input</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.36</span><a href="finish_002doutput.html">finish-output</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.37</span><a href="y_002dor_002dn_002dp.html">y-or-n-p</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.38</span><a href="make_002dsynonym_002dstream.html">make-synonym-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.39</span><a href="synonym_002dstream_002dsymbol.html">synonym-stream-symbol</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.40</span><a href="broadcast_002dstream_002dstreams.html">broadcast-stream-streams</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.41</span><a href="make_002dbroadcast_002dstream.html">make-broadcast-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.42</span><a href="make_002dtwo_002dway_002dstream.html">make-two-way-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.43</span><a href="two_002dway_002dstream_002dinput_002dstream.html">two-way-stream-input-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.44</span><a href="echo_002dstream_002dinput_002dstream.html">echo-stream-input-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.45</span><a href="make_002decho_002dstream.html">make-echo-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.46</span><a href="concatenated_002dstream_002dstreams.html">concatenated-stream-streams</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.47</span><a href="make_002dconcatenated_002dstream.html">make-concatenated-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.48</span><a href="get_002doutput_002dstream_002dstring.html">get-output-stream-string</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.49</span><a href="make_002dstring_002dinput_002dstream.html">make-string-input-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.50</span><a href="make_002dstring_002doutput_002dstream.html">make-string-output-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.51</span><a href="with_002dinput_002dfrom_002dstring.html">with-input-from-string</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.52</span><a href="with_002doutput_002dto_002dstring.html">with-output-to-string</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.53</span><a href="002adebug_002dio_002a.html">*debug-io*</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.54</span><a href="002aterminal_002dio_002a.html">*terminal-io*</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.55</span><a href="stream_002derror.html">stream-error</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.56</span><a href="stream_002derror_002dstream.html">stream-error-stream</a></div></li><li><div><span>21.2.57</span><a href="end_002dof_002dfile.html">end-of-file</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22</span><a href="Printer.html">Printer</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.1</span><a href="The-Lisp-Printer.html">The Lisp Printer</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.1.1</span><a href="Overview-of-The-Lisp-Printer.html">Overview of The Lisp Printer</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.1.1.1</span><a href="Multiple-Possible-Textual-Representations.html">Multiple Possible Textual Representations</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.1.2</span><a href="Printer-Escaping.html">Printer Escaping</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.1.2</span><a href="Printer-Dispatching.html">Printer Dispatching</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3</span><a href="Default-Print_002dObject-Methods.html">Default Print-Object Methods</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.1.3.1</span><a href="Printing-Numbers.html">Printing Numbers</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.2</span><a href="Printing-Integers.html">Printing Integers</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.3</span><a href="Printing-Ratios.html">Printing Ratios</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.4</span><a href="Printing-Floats.html">Printing Floats</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.5</span><a href="Printing-Complexes.html">Printing Complexes</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.6</span><a href="Note-about-Printing-Numbers.html">Note about Printing Numbers</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.7</span><a href="Printing-Characters.html">Printing Characters</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.8</span><a href="Printing-Symbols.html">Printing Symbols</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.9</span><a href="Package-Prefixes-for-Symbols.html">Package Prefixes for Symbols</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.10</span><a href="Effect-of-Readtable-Case-on-the-Lisp-Printer.html">Effect of Readtable Case on the Lisp Printer</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.11</span><a href="Examples-of-Effect-of-Readtable-Case-on-the-Lisp-Printer.html">Examples of Effect of Readtable Case on the Lisp Printer</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.12</span><a href="Printing-Strings.html">Printing Strings</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.13</span><a href="Printing-Lists-and-Conses.html">Printing Lists and Conses</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.14</span><a href="Printing-Bit-Vectors.html">Printing Bit Vectors</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.15</span><a href="Printing-Other-Vectors.html">Printing Other Vectors</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.16</span><a href="Printing-Other-Arrays.html">Printing Other Arrays</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.17</span><a href="Examples-of-Printing-Arrays.html">Examples of Printing Arrays</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.18</span><a href="Printing-Random-States.html">Printing Random States</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.19</span><a href="Printing-Pathnames.html">Printing Pathnames</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.20</span><a href="Printing-Structures.html">Printing Structures</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.1.3.21</span><a href="Printing-Other-Objects.html">Printing Other Objects</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.1.4</span><a href="Examples-of-Printer-Behavior.html">Examples of Printer Behavior</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.2</span><a href="The-Lisp-Pretty-Printer.html">The Lisp Pretty Printer</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.2.1</span><a href="Pretty-Printer-Concepts.html">Pretty Printer Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.2.1.1</span><a href="Dynamic-Control-of-the-Arrangement-of-Output.html">Dynamic Control of the Arrangement of Output</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.2.1.2</span><a href="Format-Directive-Interface.html">Format Directive Interface</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.2.1.3</span><a href="Compiling-Format-Strings.html">Compiling Format Strings</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.2.1.4</span><a href="Pretty-Print-Dispatch-Tables.html">Pretty Print Dispatch Tables</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.2.1.5</span><a href="Pretty-Printer-Margins.html">Pretty Printer Margins</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.2.2</span><a href="Examples-of-using-the-Pretty-Printer.html">Examples of using the Pretty Printer</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.2.3</span><a href="Notes-about-the-Pretty-Printer_0027s-Background.html">Notes about the Pretty Printer's Background</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.3</span><a href="Formatted-Output.html">Formatted Output</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.3.1</span><a href="FORMAT-Basic-Output.html">FORMAT Basic Output</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.3.1.1</span><a href="Tilde-C_002d_003e-Character.html">Tilde C-> Character</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.1.2</span><a href="Tilde-Percent_002d_003e-Newline.html">Tilde Percent-> Newline</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.1.3</span><a href="Tilde-Ampersand_002d_003e-Fresh_002dLine.html">Tilde Ampersand-> Fresh-Line</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.1.4</span><a href="Tilde-Vertical_002dBar_002d_003e-Page.html">Tilde Vertical-Bar-> Page</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.1.5</span><a href="Tilde-Tilde_002d_003e-Tilde.html">Tilde Tilde-> Tilde</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.3.2</span><a href="FORMAT-Radix-Control.html">FORMAT Radix Control</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.3.2.1</span><a href="Tilde-R_002d_003e-Radix.html">Tilde R-> Radix</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.2.2</span><a href="Tilde-D_002d_003e-Decimal.html">Tilde D-> Decimal</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.2.3</span><a href="Tilde-B_002d_003e-Binary.html">Tilde B-> Binary</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.2.4</span><a href="Tilde-O_002d_003e-Octal.html">Tilde O-> Octal</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.2.5</span><a href="Tilde-X_002d_003e-Hexadecimal.html">Tilde X-> Hexadecimal</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.3.3</span><a href="FORMAT-Floating_002dPoint-Printers.html">FORMAT Floating-Point Printers</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.3.3.1</span><a href="Tilde-F_002d_003e-Fixed_002dFormat-Floating_002dPoint.html">Tilde F-> Fixed-Format Floating-Point</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.3.2</span><a href="Tilde-E_002d_003e-Exponential-Floating_002dPoint.html">Tilde E-> Exponential Floating-Point</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.3.3</span><a href="Tilde-G_002d_003e-General-Floating_002dPoint.html">Tilde G-> General Floating-Point</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.3.4</span><a href="Tilde-Dollarsign_002d_003e-Monetary-Floating_002dPoint.html">Tilde Dollarsign-> Monetary Floating-Point</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.3.4</span><a href="FORMAT-Printer-Operations.html">FORMAT Printer Operations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.3.4.1</span><a href="Tilde-A_002d_003e-Aesthetic.html">Tilde A-> Aesthetic</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.4.2</span><a href="Tilde-S_002d_003e-Standard.html">Tilde S-> Standard</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.4.3</span><a href="Tilde-W_002d_003e-Write.html">Tilde W-> Write</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.3.5</span><a href="FORMAT-Pretty-Printer-Operations.html">FORMAT Pretty Printer Operations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.3.5.1</span><a href="Tilde-Underscore_002d_003e-Conditional-Newline.html">Tilde Underscore-> Conditional Newline</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.5.2</span><a href="Tilde-Less_002dThan_002dSign_002d_003e-Logical-Block.html">Tilde Less-Than-Sign-> Logical Block</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.5.3</span><a href="Tilde-I_002d_003e-Indent.html">Tilde I-> Indent</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.5.4</span><a href="Tilde-Slash_002d_003e-Call-Function.html">Tilde Slash-> Call Function</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.3.6</span><a href="FORMAT-Layout-Control.html">FORMAT Layout Control</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.3.6.1</span><a href="Tilde-T_002d_003e-Tabulate.html">Tilde T-> Tabulate</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.6.2</span><a href="Tilde-Less_002dThan_002dSign_002d_003e-Justification.html">Tilde Less-Than-Sign-> Justification</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.6.3</span><a href="Tilde-Greater_002dThan_002dSign_002d_003e-End-of-Justification.html">Tilde Greater-Than-Sign-> End of Justification</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.3.7</span><a href="FORMAT-Control_002dFlow-Operations.html">FORMAT Control-Flow Operations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.3.7.1</span><a href="Tilde-Asterisk_002d_003e-Go_002dTo.html">Tilde Asterisk-> Go-To</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.7.2</span><a href="Tilde-Left_002dBracket_002d_003e-Conditional-Expression.html">Tilde Left-Bracket-> Conditional Expression</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.7.3</span><a href="Tilde-Right_002dBracket_002d_003e-End-of-Conditional-Expression.html">Tilde Right-Bracket-> End of Conditional Expression</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.7.4</span><a href="Tilde-Left_002dBrace_002d_003e-Iteration.html">Tilde Left-Brace-> Iteration</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.7.5</span><a href="Tilde-Right_002dBrace_002d_003e-End-of-Iteration.html">Tilde Right-Brace-> End of Iteration</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.7.6</span><a href="Tilde-Question_002dMark_002d_003e-Recursive-Processing.html">Tilde Question-Mark-> Recursive Processing</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.3.8</span><a href="FORMAT-Miscellaneous-Operations.html">FORMAT Miscellaneous Operations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.3.8.1</span><a href="Tilde-Left_002dParen_002d_003e-Case-Conversion.html">Tilde Left-Paren-> Case Conversion</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.8.2</span><a href="Tilde-Right_002dParen_002d_003e-End-of-Case-Conversion.html">Tilde Right-Paren-> End of Case Conversion</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.8.3</span><a href="Tilde-P_002d_003e-Plural.html">Tilde P-> Plural</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.3.9</span><a href="FORMAT-Miscellaneous-Pseudo_002dOperations.html">FORMAT Miscellaneous Pseudo-Operations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.3.9.1</span><a href="Tilde-Semicolon_002d_003e-Clause-Separator.html">Tilde Semicolon-> Clause Separator</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.9.2</span><a href="Tilde-Circumflex_002d_003e-Escape-Upward.html">Tilde Circumflex-> Escape Upward</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.9.3</span><a href="Tilde-Newline_002d_003e-Ignored-Newline.html">Tilde Newline-> Ignored Newline</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.3.10</span><a href="Additional-Information-about-FORMAT-Operations.html">Additional Information about FORMAT Operations</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.3.10.1</span><a href="Nesting-of-FORMAT-Operations.html">Nesting of FORMAT Operations</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.10.2</span><a href="Missing-and-Additional-FORMAT-Arguments.html">Missing and Additional FORMAT Arguments</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.10.3</span><a href="Additional-FORMAT-Parameters.html">Additional FORMAT Parameters</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.10.4</span><a href="Undefined-FORMAT-Modifier-Combinations.html">Undefined FORMAT Modifier Combinations</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.3.11</span><a href="Examples-of-FORMAT.html">Examples of FORMAT</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.3.12</span><a href="Notes-about-FORMAT.html">Notes about FORMAT</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>22.4</span><a href="Printer-Dictionary.html">Printer Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>22.4.1</span><a href="copy_002dpprint_002ddispatch.html">copy-pprint-dispatch</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.2</span><a href="formatter.html">formatter</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.3</span><a href="pprint_002ddispatch.html">pprint-dispatch</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.4</span><a href="pprint_002dexit_002dif_002dlist_002dexhausted.html">pprint-exit-if-list-exhausted</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.5</span><a href="pprint_002dfill.html">pprint-fill</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.6</span><a href="pprint_002dindent.html">pprint-indent</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.7</span><a href="pprint_002dlogical_002dblock.html">pprint-logical-block</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.8</span><a href="pprint_002dnewline.html">pprint-newline</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.9</span><a href="pprint_002dpop.html">pprint-pop</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.10</span><a href="pprint_002dtab.html">pprint-tab</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.11</span><a href="print_002dobject.html">print-object</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.12</span><a href="print_002dunreadable_002dobject.html">print-unreadable-object</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.13</span><a href="set_002dpprint_002ddispatch.html">set-pprint-dispatch</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.14</span><a href="write.html">write</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.15</span><a href="write_002dto_002dstring.html">write-to-string</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.16</span><a href="002aprint_002darray_002a.html">*print-array*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.17</span><a href="002aprint_002dbase_002a.html">*print-base*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.18</span><a href="002aprint_002dcase_002a.html">*print-case*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.19</span><a href="002aprint_002dcircle_002a.html">*print-circle*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.20</span><a href="002aprint_002descape_002a.html">*print-escape*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.21</span><a href="002aprint_002dgensym_002a.html">*print-gensym*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.22</span><a href="002aprint_002dlevel_002a.html">*print-level*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.23</span><a href="002aprint_002dlines_002a.html">*print-lines*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.24</span><a href="002aprint_002dmiser_002dwidth_002a.html">*print-miser-width*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.25</span><a href="002aprint_002dpprint_002ddispatch_002a.html">*print-pprint-dispatch*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.26</span><a href="002aprint_002dpretty_002a.html">*print-pretty*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.27</span><a href="002aprint_002dreadably_002a.html">*print-readably*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.28</span><a href="002aprint_002dright_002dmargin_002a.html">*print-right-margin*</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.29</span><a href="print_002dnot_002dreadable.html">print-not-readable</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.30</span><a href="print_002dnot_002dreadable_002dobject.html">print-not-readable-object</a></div></li><li><div><span>22.4.31</span><a href="format.html">format</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>23</span><a href="Reader.html">Reader</a></div><ul><li><div><span>23.1</span><a href="Reader-Concepts.html">Reader Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>23.1.1</span><a href="Dynamic-Control-of-the-Lisp-Reader.html">Dynamic Control of the Lisp Reader</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.1.2</span><a href="Effect-of-Readtable-Case-on-the-Lisp-Reader.html">Effect of Readtable Case on the Lisp Reader</a></div><ul><li><div><span>23.1.2.1</span><a href="Examples-of-Effect-of-Readtable-Case-on-the-Lisp-Reader.html">Examples of Effect of Readtable Case on the Lisp Reader</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>23.1.3</span><a href="Argument-Conventions-of-Some-Reader-Functions.html">Argument Conventions of Some Reader Functions</a></div><ul><li><div><span>23.1.3.1</span><a href="The-EOF_002dERROR_002dP-argument.html">The EOF-ERROR-P argument</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.1.3.2</span><a href="The-RECURSIVE_002dP-argument.html">The RECURSIVE-P argument</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>23.2</span><a href="Reader-Dictionary.html">Reader Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>23.2.1</span><a href="readtable.html">readtable</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.2</span><a href="copy_002dreadtable.html">copy-readtable</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.3</span><a href="make_002ddispatch_002dmacro_002dcharacter.html">make-dispatch-macro-character</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.4</span><a href="read.html">read</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.5</span><a href="read_002ddelimited_002dlist.html">read-delimited-list</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.6</span><a href="read_002dfrom_002dstring.html">read-from-string</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.7</span><a href="readtable_002dcase.html">readtable-case</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.8</span><a href="readtablep.html">readtablep</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.9</span><a href="set_002ddispatch_002dmacro_002dcharacter.html">set-dispatch-macro-character</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.10</span><a href="set_002dmacro_002dcharacter.html">set-macro-character</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.11</span><a href="set_002dsyntax_002dfrom_002dchar.html">set-syntax-from-char</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.12</span><a href="with_002dstandard_002dio_002dsyntax.html">with-standard-io-syntax</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.13</span><a href="002aread_002dbase_002a.html">*read-base*</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.14</span><a href="002aread_002ddefault_002dfloat_002dformat_002a.html">*read-default-float-format*</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.15</span><a href="002aread_002deval_002a.html">*read-eval*</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.16</span><a href="002aread_002dsuppress_002a.html">*read-suppress*</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.17</span><a href="002areadtable_002a.html">*readtable*</a></div></li><li><div><span>23.2.18</span><a href="reader_002derror.html">reader-error</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>24</span><a href="System-Construction.html">System Construction</a></div><ul><li><div><span>24.1</span><a href="System-Construction-Concepts.html">System Construction Concepts</a></div><ul><li><div><span>24.1.1</span><a href="Loading.html">Loading</a></div></li><li><div><span>24.1.2</span><a href="Features.html">Features</a></div><ul><li><div><span>24.1.2.1</span><a href="Feature-Expressions.html">Feature Expressions</a></div></li><li><div><span>24.1.2.2</span><a href="Examples-of-Feature-Expressions.html">Examples of Feature Expressions</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>24.2</span><a href="System-Construction-Dictionary.html">System Construction Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>24.2.1</span><a href="compile_002dfile.html">compile-file</a></div></li><li><div><span>24.2.2</span><a href="compile_002dfile_002dpathname.html">compile-file-pathname</a></div></li><li><div><span>24.2.3</span><a href="load.html">load</a></div></li><li><div><span>24.2.4</span><a href="with_002dcompilation_002dunit.html">with-compilation-unit</a></div></li><li><div><span>24.2.5</span><a href="002afeatures_002a.html">*features*</a></div></li><li><div><span>24.2.6</span><a href="002acompile_002dfile_002dpathname_002a.html">*compile-file-pathname*</a></div></li><li><div><span>24.2.7</span><a href="002aload_002dpathname_002a.html">*load-pathname*</a></div></li><li><div><span>24.2.8</span><a href="002acompile_002dprint_002a.html">*compile-print*</a></div></li><li><div><span>24.2.9</span><a href="002aload_002dprint_002a.html">*load-print*</a></div></li><li><div><span>24.2.10</span><a href="002amodules_002a.html">*modules*</a></div></li><li><div><span>24.2.11</span><a href="provide.html">provide</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>25</span><a href="Environment.html">Environment</a></div><ul><li><div><span>25.1</span><a href="The-External-Environment.html">The External Environment</a></div><ul><li><div><span>25.1.1</span><a href="Top-level-loop.html">Top level loop</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.1.2</span><a href="Debugging-Utilities.html">Debugging Utilities</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.1.3</span><a href="Environment-Inquiry.html">Environment Inquiry</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.1.4</span><a href="Time.html">Time</a></div><ul><li><div><span>25.1.4.1</span><a href="Decoded-Time.html">Decoded Time</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.1.4.2</span><a href="Universal-Time.html">Universal Time</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.1.4.3</span><a href="Internal-Time.html">Internal Time</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.1.4.4</span><a href="Seconds.html">Seconds</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>25.2</span><a href="Environment-Dictionary.html">Environment Dictionary</a></div><ul><li><div><span>25.2.1</span><a href="decode_002duniversal_002dtime.html">decode-universal-time</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.2</span><a href="encode_002duniversal_002dtime.html">encode-universal-time</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.3</span><a href="get_002duniversal_002dtime.html">get-universal-time</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.4</span><a href="sleep.html">sleep</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.5</span><a href="apropos.html">apropos</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.6</span><a href="describe.html">describe</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.7</span><a href="describe_002dobject.html">describe-object</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.8</span><a href="trace.html">trace</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.9</span><a href="step.html">step</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.10</span><a href="m_time.html">time (Macro)</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.11</span><a href="internal_002dtime_002dunits_002dper_002dsecond.html">internal-time-units-per-second</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.12</span><a href="get_002dinternal_002dreal_002dtime.html">get-internal-real-time</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.13</span><a href="get_002dinternal_002drun_002dtime.html">get-internal-run-time</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.14</span><a href="disassemble.html">disassemble</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.15</span><a href="documentation.html">documentation</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.16</span><a href="room.html">room</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.17</span><a href="ed.html">ed</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.18</span><a href="inspect.html">inspect</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.19</span><a href="dribble.html">dribble</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.20</span><a href="minus.html">-</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.21</span><a href="v_plus.html">+++</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.22</span><a href="v_times.html">***</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.23</span><a href="v_dash.html">///</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.24</span><a href="lisp_002dimplementation_002dtype.html">lisp-implementation-type</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.25</span><a href="short_002dsite_002dname.html">short-site-name</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.26</span><a href="machine_002dinstance.html">machine-instance</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.27</span><a href="machine_002dtype.html">machine-type</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.28</span><a href="machine_002dversion.html">machine-version</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.29</span><a href="software_002dtype.html">software-type</a></div></li><li><div><span>25.2.30</span><a href="user_002dhomedir_002dpathname.html">user-homedir-pathname</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><div><span>26</span><a href="Glossary-_0028Glossary_0029.html">Glossary (Glossary)</a></div><ul><li><div><span>26.1</span><a href="Glossary.html">Glossary</a></div></li></ul></li><li><div><span>27</span><a href="Appendix.html">Appendix</a></div><ul><li><div><span>27.1</span><a href="Removed-Language-Features.html">Removed Language Features</a></div><ul><li><div><span>27.1.1</span><a href="Requirements-for-removed-and-deprecated-features.html">Requirements for removed and deprecated features</a></div></li><li><div><span>27.1.2</span><a href="Removed-Types.html">Removed Types</a></div></li><li><div><span>27.1.3</span><a href="Removed-Operators.html">Removed Operators</a></div></li><li><div><span>27.1.4</span><a href="Removed-Argument-Conventions.html">Removed Argument Conventions</a></div></li><li><div><span>27.1.5</span><a href="Removed-Variables.html">Removed Variables</a></div></li><li><div><span>27.1.6</span><a href="Removed-Reader-Syntax.html">Removed Reader Syntax</a></div></li><li><div><span>27.1.7</span><a href="Packages-No-Longer-Required.html">Packages No Longer Required</a></div></li></ul></li></ul></li>
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Modifying the Structure of the Instance
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<h3 class="section">Changing the Class of an Instance</h3>
<p>The <i><a href="Glossary.html#function">function</a></i> <a href="change_002dclass.html">change-class</a> can be used to change the <i><a href="Glossary.html#class">class</a></i>
of an <i><a href="Glossary.html#instance">instance</a></i> from its current class, C_{from},
to a different class, C_{to}; it changes the
structure of the <i><a href="Glossary.html#instance">instance</a></i> to conform to the definition of the class
C_{to}.
</p>
<p>Note that changing the <i><a href="Glossary.html#class">class</a></i> of an <i><a href="Glossary.html#instance">instance</a></i> may cause
<i><a href="Glossary.html#slot">slots</a></i> to be added or deleted. Changing the <i><a href="Glossary.html#class">class</a></i> of an
<i><a href="Glossary.html#instance">instance</a></i> does not change its identity as defined by the
<b><a href="eq.html">eq</a></b> function.
</p>
<p>When <a href="change_002dclass.html">change-class</a> is invoked on an <i><a href="Glossary.html#instance">instance</a></i>, a two-step
updating process takes place. The first step modifies the structure of
the <i><a href="Glossary.html#instance">instance</a></i> by adding new <i><a href="Glossary.html#local-slot">local slots</a></i> and discarding
<i><a href="Glossary.html#local-slot">local slots</a></i> that are not specified in the new version of the <i><a href="Glossary.html#instance">instance</a></i>.
The second step initializes the newly added <i><a href="Glossary.html#local-slot">local slots</a></i> and performs
any other user-defined actions. These two steps are further described in the
two following sections.
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a accesskey="1" href="Modifying-the-Structure-of-the-Instance.html#Modifying-the-Structure-of-the-Instance">Modifying the Structure of the Instance</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
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<tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a accesskey="2" href="Initializing-Newly-Added-Local-Slots-_0028Changing-the-Class-of-an-Instance_0029.html#Initializing-Newly-Added-Local-Slots-_0028Changing-the-Class-of-an-Instance_0029">Initializing Newly Added Local Slots (Changing the Class of an Instance)</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
</td></tr>
<tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a accesskey="3" href="Customizing-the-Change-of-Class-of-an-Instance.html#Customizing-the-Change-of-Class-of-an-Instance">Customizing the Change of Class of an Instance</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
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<div class="section"><h3>Backlinks</h3>
<a href="change_002dclass.html">change-class</a>, <a href="Objects.html">Objects</a>, <a href="update_002dinstance_002dfor_002ddifferent_002dclass.html">update-instance-for-different-class</a> </div>
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