examples/css3d_molecules.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0">
		<title>three.js css3d - molecules</title>
		<style>
			html, body {
				height: 100%;
			}

			body {
				background-color: #050505;

				background: rgb(43,45,48); /* Old browsers */
				background: -moz-radial-gradient(center, ellipse cover,  rgba(43,45,48,1) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,1) 100%); /* FF3.6+ */
				background: -webkit-gradient(radial, center center, 0px, center center, 100%, color-stop(0%,rgba(43,45,48,1)), color-stop(100%,rgba(0,0,0,1))); /* Chrome,Safari4+ */
				background: -webkit-radial-gradient(center, ellipse cover,  rgba(43,45,48,1) 0%,rgba(0,0,0,1) 100%); /* Chrome10+,Safari5.1+ */
				background: -o-radial-gradient(center, ellipse cover,  rgba(43,45,48,1) 0%,rgba(0,0,0,1) 100%); /* Opera 12+ */
				background: -ms-radial-gradient(center, ellipse cover,  rgba(43,45,48,1) 0%,rgba(0,0,0,1) 100%); /* IE10+ */
				background: radial-gradient(ellipse at center,  rgba(43,45,48,1) 0%,rgba(0,0,0,1) 100%); /* W3C */
				filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#2b2d30', endColorstr='#000000',GradientType=1 ); /* IE6-9 fallback on horizontal gradient */

				margin: 0;
				font-family: Arial;
				overflow: hidden;
			}

			a {
				color: #ffffff;
			}

			#info {
				position: absolute;
				top: 0px;
				width: 100%;
				color: #ffffff;
				padding: 5px;
				font-family: Monospace;
				font-size: 13px;
				font-weight: bold;
				text-align: center;
				z-index: 1;
			}

			#menu {
				position: absolute;
				bottom: 20px;
				width: 100%;
				text-align: center;
				padding: 0;
				margin: 0;
			}

			#topmenu {
				position: absolute;
				top: 10px;
				right: 10px;
				width: 100%;
				text-align: right;
				padding: 0;
				margin: 0;
				z-index: 1;
			}

			button {
				color: rgb(255,255,255);
				background: transparent;
				border: 0px;
				padding: 5px 10px;
				cursor: pointer;
			}
			button:hover {
				background-color: rgba(0,255,255,0.5);
			}
			button:active {
				color: #000000;
				background-color: rgba(0,255,255,1);
			}

			.bond {
				width: 5px;
				height: 10px;
				background: #eee;
				display: block;
			}
		</style>
	</head>
	<body>
		<script src="../build/three.min.js"></script>
		<script src="js/controls/TrackballControls.js"></script>
		<script src="js/renderers/CSS3DRenderer.js"></script>
		<script src="js/loaders/PDBLoader.js"></script>

		<div id="container"></div>
		<div id="info"><a href="http://threejs.org" target="_blank">three.js css3d</a> - molecules</div>
		<div id="topmenu">
			<button id="b_a">Atoms</button>
			<button id="b_b">Bonds</button>
			<button id="b_ab">Atoms + Bonds</button>
		</div>
		<div id="menu"></div>

		<script>
			var camera, scene, renderer;
			var controls;
			var root;

			var objects = [];
			var tmpVec1 = new THREE.Vector3();
			var tmpVec2 = new THREE.Vector3();
			var tmpVec3 = new THREE.Vector3();
			var tmpVec4 = new THREE.Vector3();

			var visualizationType = 2;

			var MOLECULES = {
				"Ethanol": "ethanol.pdb",
				"Aspirin": "aspirin.pdb",
				"Caffeine": "caffeine.pdb",
				"Nicotine": "nicotine.pdb",
				"LSD": "lsd.pdb",
				"Cocaine": "cocaine.pdb",
				"Cholesterol": "cholesterol.pdb",
				"Lycopene": "lycopene.pdb",
				"Glucose": "glucose.pdb",
				"Aluminium oxide": "Al2O3.pdb",
				"Cubane": "cubane.pdb",
				"Copper": "cu.pdb",
				"Fluorite": "caf2.pdb",
				"Salt": "nacl.pdb",
				"YBCO superconductor": "ybco.pdb",
				"Buckyball": "buckyball.pdb",
				//"Diamond": "diamond.pdb",
				"Graphite": "graphite.pdb"
			};

			var loader = new THREE.PDBLoader();
			var colorSpriteMap = {};
			var baseSprite = document.createElement( 'img' );

			var menu = document.getElementById( "menu" );

			init();
			animate();

			function init() {

				camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera( 70, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 1, 5000 );
				camera.position.z = 1500;

				scene = new THREE.Scene();

				root = new THREE.Object3D();
				scene.add( root );

				//

				renderer = new THREE.CSS3DRenderer();
				renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
				document.getElementById( 'container' ).appendChild( renderer.domElement );

				//

				controls = new THREE.TrackballControls( camera, renderer.domElement );
				controls.rotateSpeed = 0.5;
				controls.addEventListener( 'change', render );

				//

				baseSprite.onload = function () {

					loadMolecule( "models/molecules/caffeine.pdb" );
					createMenu();

				};

				baseSprite.src = 'textures/sprites/ball.png';

				//

				window.addEventListener( 'resize', onWindowResize, false );

			}

			//

			function generateButtonCallback( url ) {

				return function ( event ) {

					loadMolecule( url );

				}

			}

			function createMenu() {

				for ( var m in MOLECULES ) {

					var button = document.createElement( 'button' );
					button.innerHTML = m;
					menu.appendChild( button );

					var url = "models/molecules/" +  MOLECULES[ m ];

					button.addEventListener( 'click', generateButtonCallback( url ), false );

				}

				var b_a = document.getElementById( "b_a" );
				var b_b = document.getElementById( "b_b" );
				var b_ab = document.getElementById( "b_ab" );

				b_a.addEventListener( 'click', function() { visualizationType = 0; showAtoms() } );
				b_b.addEventListener( 'click', function() { visualizationType = 1; showBonds() } );
				b_ab.addEventListener( 'click', function() { visualizationType = 2; showAtomsBonds() } );

			}

			//

			function showAtoms() {

				for ( var i = 0; i < objects.length; i ++ ) {

					var object = objects[ i ];

					if ( object instanceof THREE.CSS3DSprite ) {

						object.element.style.display = "";
						object.visible = true;

					} else {

						object.element.style.display = "none";
						object.visible = false;

					}

				}

			}

			function showBonds() {

				for ( var i = 0; i < objects.length; i ++ ) {

					var object = objects[ i ];

					if ( object instanceof THREE.CSS3DSprite ) {

						object.element.style.display = "none";
						object.visible = false;

					} else {

						object.element.style.display = "";
						object.element.style.height = object.userData.bondLengthFull;
						object.visible = true;

					}

				}

			}

			function showAtomsBonds() {

				for ( var i = 0; i < objects.length; i ++ ) {

					var object = objects[ i ];

					object.element.style.display = "";
					object.visible = true;

					if ( ! ( object instanceof THREE.CSS3DSprite ) ) {

						object.element.style.height = object.userData.bondLengthShort;

					}

				}

			}

			//

			function colorify( ctx, width, height, color, a ) {

				var r = color.r;
				var g = color.g;
				var b = color.b;

				var imageData = ctx.getImageData( 0, 0, width, height );
				var data = imageData.data;

				for ( var y = 0; y < height; y ++ ) {

					for ( var x = 0; x < width; x ++ ) {

						var index = ( y * width + x ) * 4;

						data[ index ]     *= r;
						data[ index + 1 ] *= g;
						data[ index + 2 ] *= b;
						data[ index + 3 ] *= a;

					}

				}

				ctx.putImageData( imageData, 0, 0 );

			}

			function imageToCanvas( image ) {

				var width = image.width;
				var height = image.height;

				var canvas = document.createElement( 'canvas' );

				canvas.width = width;
				canvas.height = height;

				var context = canvas.getContext( '2d' );
				context.drawImage( image, 0, 0, width, height );

				return canvas;

			}

			//

			function loadMolecule( url ) {

				for ( var i = 0; i < objects.length; i ++ ) {

					var object = objects[ i ];

					object.parent.remove( object );

					if ( object.element.parentNode === renderer.cameraElement ) {

						renderer.cameraElement.removeChild( object.element );

					}

					if ( object.userData.joint ) {

						object.userData.joint.parent.remove( object.userData.joint );

					}

				}

				objects = [];

				loader.load( url, function ( geometry, geometryBonds ) {

					var offset = THREE.GeometryUtils.center( geometry );
					geometryBonds.applyMatrix( new THREE.Matrix4().makeTranslation( offset.x, offset.y, offset.z ) );

					for ( var i = 0; i < geometry.vertices.length; i ++ ) {

						var position = geometry.vertices[ i ];
						var color = geometry.colors[ i ];
						var element = geometry.elements[ i ];

						if ( ! colorSpriteMap[ element ] ) {

							var canvas = imageToCanvas( baseSprite );
							var context = canvas.getContext( '2d' );

							colorify( context, canvas.width, canvas.height, color, 1 );

							var dataUrl = canvas.toDataURL();

							colorSpriteMap[ element ] = dataUrl;

						}

						colorSprite = colorSpriteMap[ element ];

						var atom = document.createElement( 'img' );
						atom.src = colorSprite;

						var object = new THREE.CSS3DSprite( atom );
						object.position.copy( position );
						object.position.multiplyScalar( 75 );

						object.matrixAutoUpdate = false;
						object.updateMatrix();

						root.add( object );

						objects.push( object );

					}

					for ( var i = 0; i < geometryBonds.vertices.length; i += 2 ) {

						var start = geometryBonds.vertices[ i ];
						var end = geometryBonds.vertices[ i + 1 ];

						start.multiplyScalar( 75 );
						end.multiplyScalar( 75 );

						tmpVec1.subVectors( end, start );
						var bondLength = tmpVec1.length() - 50;


						//

						var bond = document.createElement( 'div' );
						bond.className = "bond";
						bond.style.height = bondLength + "px";

						var object = new THREE.CSS3DObject( bond );
						object.position.copy( start );
						object.position.lerp( end, 0.5 );

						object.userData.bondLengthShort = bondLength + "px";
						object.userData.bondLengthFull = ( bondLength + 55 ) + "px";

						//

						var axis = tmpVec2.set( 0, 1, 0 ).cross( tmpVec1 );
						var radians = Math.acos( tmpVec3.set( 0, 1, 0 ).dot( tmpVec4.copy( tmpVec1 ).normalize() ) );

						var objMatrix = new THREE.Matrix4().makeRotationAxis( axis.normalize(), radians );
						object.matrix = objMatrix;
						object.rotation.setFromRotationMatrix( object.matrix, object.rotation.order );

						object.matrixAutoUpdate = false;
						object.updateMatrix();

						root.add( object );

						objects.push( object );

						//

						var bond = document.createElement( 'div' );
						bond.className = "bond";
						bond.style.height = bondLength + "px";

						var joint = new THREE.Object3D( bond );
						joint.position.copy( start );
						joint.position.lerp( end, 0.5 );

						joint.matrix.copy( objMatrix );
						joint.rotation.setFromRotationMatrix( joint.matrix, joint.rotation.order );

						joint.matrixAutoUpdate = false;
						joint.updateMatrix();

						var object = new THREE.CSS3DObject( bond );
						object.rotation.y = Math.PI/2;

						object.matrixAutoUpdate = false;
						object.updateMatrix();

						object.userData.bondLengthShort = bondLength + "px";
						object.userData.bondLengthFull = ( bondLength + 55 ) + "px";

						object.userData.joint = joint;

						joint.add( object );
						root.add( joint );

						objects.push( object );

					}

					//console.log( "CSS3DObjects:", objects.length );

					switch ( visualizationType ) {

						case 0: showAtoms(); break;
						case 1: showBonds(); break;
						case 2: showAtomsBonds(); break;

					}

					render();

				} );


			}

			//

			function onWindowResize() {

				camera.aspect = window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight;
				camera.updateProjectionMatrix();

				renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );

				render();

			}

			function animate() {

				requestAnimationFrame( animate );
				controls.update();

				var time = Date.now() * 0.0004;

				root.rotation.x = time;
				root.rotation.y = time * 0.7;

				render();

			}

			function render() {

				renderer.render( scene, camera );

			}

    </script>
  </body>

</html>