network-addiprange.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash
################################################################################
# This is property of eXtremeSHOK.com
# You are free to use, modify and distribute, however you may not remove this notice.
# Copyright (c) Adrian Jon Kriel :: admin@extremeshok.com
################################################################################
#
# Script updates can be found at: https://github.com/extremeshok/xshok-proxmox
#
# License: BSD (Berkeley Software Distribution)
#
################################################################################
#
# Creates default routes to allow for extra ip ranges to be used.
# Tested on OVH servers with VLAN
#
# NOTE: WILL APPLY CHANGES TO /etc/network/interfaces
#
# Usage:
# curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/extremeshok/xshok-proxmox/master/network-addiprange.sh && chmod +x network-addiprange.sh
# ./network-addiprange.sh ip.xx.xx.xx/cidr interface_optional
# ./network-addiprange.sh ip.xx.xx.xx / cidr interface_optional
# ./network-addiprange.sh ip.xx.xx.xx interface_optional
#
# If no interface is specified the default gateway interface will be used.
#
################################################################################
#
#    THERE ARE NO USER CONFIGURABLE OPTIONS IN THIS SCRIPT
#
##############################################################

# Set the local
export LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
export LC_ALL="C"

#assign and check arguments
if [ $# -lt "1" ] ; then
  echo "ERROR: missing aguments"
  echo "Usage: $(basename "$0") ip/mask optional_gateway_interface"
  exit 1
else
  ipwithcidr="$1"
fi
myroute="$(command -v route)"
if [ "$myroute" == "" ] ; then
  echo "ERROR: route command is missing"
  exit 1
fi


if [[ "$ipwithcidr" =~ "/" ]] ; then
  networkip=${ipwithcidr%/*}
  cidr=${ipwithcidr##*/}
  gatewaydev="$2"
else
  networkip="$1"
  if [ "$2" == "/"  ] ; then #assume xx.xx.xx.xx / 29 eth0
    cidr="$3"
    gatewaydev="$4"
  else
    echo "Info: IP missing cidr, assigning default: 32"
    cidr="32"
    gatewaydev="$3"
  fi
fi
if ! [[ $networkip =~ ^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$ ]]; then
  echo "ERROR: Invaid IP, use xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/xx format: $networkip"
  exit 1
fi
if ! [ "$cidr" -eq "$cidr" ] 2> /dev/null ; then
  echo "Error: Invalid CIDR must be an integer $cidr"
  exit 1

fi
if [ "$cidr" -lt "1" ] || [ "$cidr" -gt "32" ] ; then
  echo "ERROR: Invalid CIDR $cidr"
  exit 1
else
  totalip=$((2**(32-cidr) )) # y = 2^(32-x), x = CIDR class
fi
if [ "$gatewaydev" == "" ] ; then
  if ip -br link show | grep -v 'UNKNOWN' | grep -v '@'  | grep -v ':' | cut -d' ' -f1 | grep -q vmbr0 ; then
    gatewaydev="vmbr0"
  else
    gatewaydev="$(route -4 | grep default | awk '{ print $NF }')"
  fi
fi
echo "Set gatewaydev to ${gatewaydev}"

usableip=$((totalip - 2))
if [ "$usableip" -eq "0" ] ; then
  echo "ERROR: No usable IP ($totalip - 2 = $usableip)"
  exit 1
fi
## Not used because this is slower than the if/else block
#cdr2mask () {
#   set -- $(( 5 - ($1 / 8) )) 255 255 255 255 $(( (255 << (8 - ($1 % 8))) & 255 )) 0 0 0
#	  if [[ "$1" -gt 1 ]] ; then shift "$1" ; else shift ; fi ;  echo "${1-0}.${2-0}.${3-0}.${4-0}"
#}
#netmask="$(cdr2mask ""$cidr")"
# get the netmask
if ! [ "$((totalip/256**0))" -gt "256" ]; then		# y
  netmask="255.255.255.$((256-(totalip/256**0) ))"	# 256-(totalip)
elif ! [ "$((totalip/256**1))" -gt "256" ]; then		# totalip/256
  netmask="255.255.$((256-(totalip/256**1) )).0"	# 256-(totalip/256)
elif ! [ "$((totalip/256**2))" -gt "256" ]; then		# totalip/256/256
  netmask="255.$((256-(totalip/256**2) )).0.0"		# 256-(totalip/256/256)
elif ! [ "$((totalip/256**3))" -gt "256" ]; then		# totalip/256/256/256
  netmask="$((256-(totalip/256**3) )).0.0.0"		# 256-(totalip/256/256/256)
fi

#informationmyroute="$(command -v route)"
echo "UsableIP $usableip | TotalIP $totalip | Netmask $netmask | CIDR $cidr | NetworkIP $networkip | GatewayDev $gatewaydev"

# Check if the route is currently in use, otherwise add it.
res="$(route | grep "$networkip" | grep "$netmask" | grep "$gatewaydev")"
if [ "$res" == "" ] ; then
  echo "Activating the route until restart"
  $myroute add -net "$networkip" netmask "$netmask" dev "$gatewaydev"
else
  echo "Route is already active"
fi

#if_filename="${networkip}_${cidr}"
#if_filename=${if_filename//./-}
#if_filename="xs_${if_filename}.cfg"


if [ ! -f "/etc/network/if-up.d/route" ] ; then
  echo '#!/usr/bin/env bash' > /etc/network/if-up.d/route
  chmod +x /etc/network/if-up.d/route
fi
if ! grep -q "${myroute} add -net ${networkip} netmask ${netmask} dev ${gatewaydev}" "/etc/network/if-up.d/route" ; then
  echo "Permantly added the route"
  echo "${myroute} add -net ${networkip} netmask ${netmask} dev ${gatewaydev}" >> "/etc/network/if-up.d/route"
else
  echo "Route is already exists in /etc/network/if-up.d/route"
fi

#script Finish
echo -e '\033[1;33m Finished \033[0m'