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Update for 6.5.3, including new INSTALL file and updated HISTORY.
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HISTORY

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INSTALL

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README

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PostgreSQL Data Base Management System (formerly known as Postgres, then
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as Postgres95).
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This directory contains the stable version of 6.5.2 of the PostgreSQL
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This directory contains the stable version of 6.5.3 of the PostgreSQL
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database server. The server is not ANSI SQL compliant, but it gets
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closer with every release. After you unzip and untar the distribution
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file, look at file INSTALL for the installation notes and file HISTORY

doc/FAQ

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4.21) My large-object operations get invalid large obj descriptor.
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Why?
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4.22) How do I create a column that will default to the current time?
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4.23) Why are my subqueries using IN so slow?
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Extending PostgreSQL
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Unix/NT porting library. See pgsql/doc/README.NT in the distribution.
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There is also a web page at
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http://members.tripod.com/~kevlo/postgres/portNT.html. There is
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another port using U/Win at http://surya.wipro.com/uwin/ported.html.
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http://www.freebsd.org/~kevlo/postgres/portNT.html. There is another
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port using U/Win at http://surya.wipro.com/uwin/ported.html.
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1.5) Where can I get PostgreSQL?
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but this makes the column default to the time of table creation, not
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the time of row insertion. Instead do:
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create table test (x int, modtime timestamp default text 'now');
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CREATE TABLE test (x int, modtime timestamp default now() );
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The casting of the value to text prevents the default value from being
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computed at table creation time, and delays it until insertion time.
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The calling of the function now() prevents the default value from
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being computed at table creation time, and delays it until insertion
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time. We believe this will not be a problem in post-6.5.* releases.
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4.23) Why are my subqueries using IN so slow?
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Currently, we join subqueries to outer queries by sequential scanning
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the result of the subquery for each row of the outer query. A
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workaround is to replace IN with EXISTS. For example, change:
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SELECT *
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FROM tab
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WHERE col1 IN (SELECT col2 FROM TAB2)
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to:
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SELECT *
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FROM tab
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WHERE EXISTS (SELECT col2 FROM TAB2 WHERE col1 = col2)
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We hope to fix this limitation in a future release.
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_________________________________________________________________
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Extending PostgreSQL

doc/TODO

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TODO list for PostgreSQL
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========================
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Last updated: Mon Sep 6 23:55:43 EDT 1999
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Last updated: Sun Oct 10 16:40:40 EDT 1999
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Current maintainer: Bruce Momjian ([email protected])
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@@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ the PostgreSQL web site, http://www.PostgreSQL.org.
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A dash(-) marks changes that will appear in the next release.
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Names in brackets "[]" indicate more detailed information is available in
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the directory pgsql/doc/TODO.detail/ under that name.
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RELIABILITY
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-----------
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* Elog() does not free all its memory(Jan)
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* spinlock stuck problem when elog(FATAL) and elog(ERROR) inside bufmgr
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* Recover or force failure when disk space is exhausted
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* -Recover or force failure when disk space is exhausted(Hiroshi)
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PARSER
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* SELECT pg_class FROM pg_class generates strange error
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* Alter TABLE ADD COLUMN does not honor DEFAULT, add CONSTRAINT
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* Do not allow bpchar column creation without length
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* Select a[1] FROM test fails, it needs test.a[1]
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* -Array index references without table name cause problems
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* Update table SET table.value = 3 fails
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* -Select a[1] FROM test fails, it needs test.a[1](Tom)
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* -Array index references without table name cause problems [array](Tom)
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* Update table SET table.value = 3 fails(SQL standard says this is OK)
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* Creating index of TIMESTAMP & RELTIME fails, or rename to DATETIME(Thomas)
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* SELECT foo UNION SELECT foo is incorrectly simplified to SELECT foo
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* -INSERT ... SELECT ... GROUP BY groups by target columns not source columns
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* -CREATE TABLE test (a char(5) DEFAULT text '', b int4) fails on INSERT
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* -INSERT ... SELECT ... GROUP BY groups by target columns not source columns(Tom)
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* -CREATE TABLE test (a char(5) DEFAULT text '', b int4) fails on INSERT(Tom)
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* UNION with LIMIT fails
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* Unique index on base column not honored on inserts from inherited table
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INSERT INTO inherit_table (unique_index_col) VALUES (dup) should fail
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[inherit]
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* CREATE TABLE x AS SELECT 1 UNION SELECT 2 fails
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* CREATE TABLE test(col char(2) DEFAULT user) fails in length restriction
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* mismatched types in CREATE TABLE ... DEFAULT causes problems [default]
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* SELECT ... UNION ... ORDER BY fails when sort expr not in result list
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* Be smarter about promoting types when UNION merges different data types
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* SELECT ... UNION ... GROUP BY fails if column types disagree
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* redesign INSERT ... SELECT to have two levels of target list
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* -select * from pg_class where oid in (0,-1)
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* have INTERSECT/EXCEPT prevent duplicates unless ALL is specified
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* prevent primary key of nine columns [primary]
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* SELECT COUNT('asdf') FROM pg_class WHERE oid=12 crashes
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* SELECT DISTINCT ON col1 col1 col2 FROM tab1 is broken [distinct]
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* -When using aggregates + GROUP BY, no rows in should yield no rows out(Tom)
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* -Allow HAVING to use comparisons that have no aggregates(Tom)
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VIEWS
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* Views containing aggregates sometimes fail(Jan)
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* Views with spaces in view name fail when referenced
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* Creating view and inheriting the view causes view* to show
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duplicates(inherit)
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MISC
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* User who can create databases can modify pg_database table
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* Plpgsql does not handle quoted mixed-case identifiers
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* Fix btree to give a useful elog when key > 1/2 (page - overhead)
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* pg_dump should preserve primary key information
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* plpgsql regression tests fail on BSD/OS
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* database names with spaces fail
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ENHANCEMENTS
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------------
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URGENT
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* Add referential integrity(Jan?)
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* Add OUTER joins, left and right(Thomas, Bruce)
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* Add referential integrity(Jan?)[primary]
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* Add OUTER joins, left and right[outer](Thomas, Bruce)
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* Allow long tuples by chaining or auto-storing outside db (chaining,large objs)
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* Eliminate limits on query length
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* Fix memory leak for expressions?, aggregates?(Tom?)
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* Fix memory leak for expressions[memory](Tom?)
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* -Fix memory leak for aggregates(Tom)
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ADMIN
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* Better interface for adding to pg_group
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* More access control over who can create tables and access the database
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* Add syslog functionality
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* Test syslog functionality
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* Allow elog() to return error codes, not just messages
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* Allow international error message support and add error codes
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* Generate postmaster pid file and remove flock/fcntl lock code
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* Add ability to specifiy location of lock/socket files
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* Generate postmaster pid file and remove flock/fcntl lock code [flock]
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* Add ability to specifiy location of lock/socket files [flock]
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* Add support for & operator
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* Allow LOCALE on a per-column basis, default to ASCII
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* Allow array on int8[]
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* Allow nulls in arrays
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* Allow arrays to be ORDER'ed
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* Remove Money type, add money formatting for decimal type
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* Declare typein/out functions in pg_proc with a special "C string" data type
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* Add non-large-object binary field
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* Add index on NUMERIC/DECIMAL type
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* -Add index on NUMERIC/DECIMAL type(Jan)
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* Make Absolutetime/Relativetime int4 because time_t can be int8 on some ports
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* Functions returning sets don't really work right[function]
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* Allow CREATE INDEX zman_index ON test (date_trunc( 'day', zman ) datetime_ops)
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fails index can't store constant parameters
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* Allow creation of functional indexes to use default types
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* Permissions on indexes - prevent them?
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* Permissions on indexes, prevent them?
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* Allow SQL function indexes
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* Add FILLFACTOR to index creation
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* Allow indexing of LIKE with localle character sets
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* Allow indexing of more than eight columns
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COMMANDS
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* ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN to inherited table put column in wrong place
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* ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN to inherited table put column in wrong place [inherit]
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* Add ALTER TABLE DROP/ALTER COLUMN feature
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* Allow CLUSTER on all tables at once, and improve CLUSTER
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* Generate error on CREATE OPERATOR of ~~, ~ and and ~*
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* Allow CLUSTER on all tables at once, and improve CLUSTER, loses NOT
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NULL specification on table [cluster]
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* Add SIMILAR TO to allow character classes, 'pg_[a-c]%'
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* Auto-destroy sequence on DROP of table with SERIAL(Ryan)
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* Allow LOCK TABLE tab1, tab2, tab3 so all tables locked in unison
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* Allow INSERT/UPDATE of system-generated oid value for a row
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* Allow ESCAPE '\' at the end of LIKE for ANSI compliance
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* Allow ESCAPE '\' at the end of LIKE for ANSI compliance [like]
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* Rewrite the LIKE handling by rewriting the user string with the
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supplied ESCAPE
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* Move LIKE index optimization handling to the optimizer
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supplied ESCAPE [like]
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* -Move LIKE index optimization handling to the optimizer(Tom)
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* Allow RULE recompilation
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* Support UNION/INTERSECT/EXCEPT in sub-selects
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* Allow DELETE and UPDATE to use inheritance using tablename*
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CLIENTS
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* Update reltuples from COPY command
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* Allow psql \copy to allow delimiters
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* Add a function to return the last inserted oid, for use in psql scripts
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* Allow psql to print nulls as distinct from ""(?)
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* PQrequestCancel() be able to terminate backend waiting for lock
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* Allow psql to print nulls as distinct from "" [null]
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EXOTIC FEATURES
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* Add sql3 recursive unions
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* Add the concept of dataspaces
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* Add replication of distributed databases
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* Allow queries across multiple databases
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* Allow nested transactions
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* Create a background process for each database that runs while
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database is idle, finding superceeded rows, gathering stats and vacuuming
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* Add UNIQUE capability to non-btree indexes
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* Certain indexes will not shrink, i.e. oid indexes with many inserts
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* -Certain indexes will not shrink, i.e. oid indexes with many inserts(Vadim)
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* Restore unused oid's on backend exit if no one else has gotten oids
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* Have UPDATE/DELETE clean out indexes
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* Allow WHERE restriction on ctid
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* -Allow WHERE restriction on ctid(Hiroshi)
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* Allow cursors to be DECLAREd/OPENed/CLOSEed outside transactions
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* Allow PQrequestCancel() to terminate when in waiting-for-lock state
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* Transaction log, so re-do log can be on a separate disk by
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with after-row images(Vadim)
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* -Transaction log, so re-do log can be on a separate disk by
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with after-row images(Vadim) [logging](Vadim)
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* Populate backend status area and write program to dump status data
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* Make oid use unsigned int more reliably, pg_atoi()
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* Allow subqueries in target list
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* Put sort files, large objects in their on directory
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* Do autocommit so always in a transaction block
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* Show location of syntax error in query
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* Redesign the function call interface to handle NULLs better(Jan)
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* Document/trigger/rule so changes to pg_shadow create pg_pwd
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* Missing optimizer selectivities for date, r-tree, etc.
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* Put sort files, large objects in their own directory
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* Do autocommit so always in a transaction block(?)
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* Show location of syntax error in query [yacc]
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* Redesign the function call interface to handle NULLs better [function]
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* Document/trigger/rule so changes to pg_shadow recreate pg_pwd [pg_shadow]
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* Missing optimizer selectivities for date, r-tree, etc. [optimizer]
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* Overhaul mdmgr/smgr to fix double unlinking and double opens, cleanup
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* Overhaul bufmgr/lockmgr/transaction manager
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* Add PL/Perl(Mark Hollomon)
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* Make postgres user have a password by default
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* Add configure test to check for C++ need for *.h and namespaces
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* Allow BLCKSZ <= 64k, not <= 32k
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* redesign UNION structures to have separarate target lists
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* Allow multi-level query trees for INSERT INTO ... SELECT
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PERFORMANCE
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-----------
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195215
FSYNC
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* Allow transaction commits with rollback with no-fsync performance
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* Prevent fsync in SELECT-only queries
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* -Allow transaction commits with rollback with no-fsync performance [fsync](Vadim)
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* -Prevent fsync in SELECT-only queries(Vadim)
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* Use indexes in ORDER BY for restrictive data sets, min(), max()
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* Pull requested data directly from indexes, bypassing heap data
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* Use index to restrict rows returned by multi-key index when used with
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non-consecutive keys or OR clauses, so fewer heap accesses
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* Convert function(constant) into a constant for index use
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* -Convert function(constant) into a constant for index use(Tom)
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* Allow LIMIT ability on single-table queries that have no ORDER BY to use
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a matching index
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* Improve LIMIT processing by using index to limit rows processed
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* Have optimizer take LIMIT into account when considering index scans
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a matching index [limit]
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* Improve LIMIT processing by using index to limit rows processed [limit]
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* Have optimizer take LIMIT into account when considering index scans [limit]
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* Make index creation use psort code, because it is now faster(Vadim)
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* Allow creation of sort temp tables > 1 Gig
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* Create more system table indexes for faster cache lookups
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* fix indexscan() so it does leak memory by not requiring caller to free
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* Improve _bt_binsrch() to handle equal keys better, remove _bt_firsteq()(Tom)
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* Allow SELECT * FROM tab WHERE int2col = 4 use int2col index
217-
* Allow optimizer to prefer plans that match ORDER BY
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* Allow SELECT * FROM tab WHERE int2col = 4 use int2col index, int8,
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float4, numeric/decimal too [optimizer]
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* -Allow optimizer to prefer plans that match ORDER BY(Tom)
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CACHE
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* Cache most recent query plan(s?)
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* Cache most recent query plan(s) [prepare]
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* Shared catalog cache, reduce lseek()'s by caching table size in shared area
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* elog() flushes cache, try invalidating just entries from current xact,
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MISC
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229250
* Allow compression of log and meta data
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* Update pg_statistic table to remove operator column
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* Allow char() not to use variable-sized header to reduce disk size
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* Do async I/O to do better read-ahead of data
233-
* -Fix memory exhaustion when using many OR's
253+
* -Fix memory exhaustion when using many OR's [cnfify](Tom)
234254
* Get faster regex() code from Henry Spencer <[email protected]>
235255
when it is available
236256
* Use mmap() rather than SYSV shared memory(?)
237-
* Process const = const parts of OR clause in separate pass
257+
* -Process const = const parts of OR clause in separate pass(Tom)
238258
* Make oid use oidin/oidout not int4in/int4out in pg_type.h
239259
* Improve Subplan list handling
240260
* Allow Subplans to use efficient joins(hash, merge) with upper variable
261+
[subquery]
241262
* use fmgr_info()/fmgr_faddr() instead of fmgr() calls in high-traffic
242263
places, like GROUP BY, UNIQUE, index processing, etc.
243264
* improve dynamic memory allocation by introducing tuple-context memory
244-
allocation
265+
allocation [memory]
245266
* fix memory leak in cache code when non-existant table is referenced
246267
* In WHERE tab1.x=3 AND tab1.x=tab2.y, add tab2.y=3
247-
* pass atttypmod through parser in more cases(Bruce)
268+
* pass atttypmod through parser in more cases [atttypmod]
248269
* remove duplicate type in/out functions for disk and net
270+
* Allow persistent backends [persistent]
271+
* Misc [performance]
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SOURCE CODE
251274
-----------
252275
* Add use of 'const' for varibles in source tree
253-
* Fix C optimizer problem where fmgr_ptr calls return different types
254-
* Add needed includes and removed unneede include files(Bruce)
276+
* Fix C optimizer problem where fmgr_ptr calls return different types [alpha]
277+
* -Add needed includes and removed unneeded include files(Bruce)
255278
* Make configure --enable-debug add -g on compile line
256-
279+
* Does Mariposa source contain any other bug fixes?
280+
* Remove SET KSQO option if OR processing is improved(Tom)
281+
* rename 'createuser' to 'pg_createuser', and add 'pg_' to other commands
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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doc/bug.template

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Operating System (example: Linux 2.0.26 ELF) :
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30-
PostgreSQL version (example: PostgreSQL-6.5.2): PostgreSQL-6.5.2
30+
PostgreSQL version (example: PostgreSQL-6.5.3): PostgreSQL-6.5.3
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Compiler used (example: gcc 2.8.0) :
3333

register.txt

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22

3-
(1999-09-15)
3+
(1999-10-13)
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PostgreSQL has a Web site at http://www.postgresql.org/ which carries details
55
on the latest release, upcoming features, and other information to make your
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work or play with PostgreSQL more productive.

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