Save and restore windows for X11 desktop environment like Gnome, and many other features.
This project was written in Bash
originally. But now I'm completely rewriting it in Python
which obviously makes it way more flexible, extensible.
- Fedora
dnf install python3-devel python3-tkinter wmctrl
Install xsession-manager via PyPi
pip3 install xsession-manager
This method install xsession-manager in ~/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages
if you are a normal user, in /usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages
if you are root.
cd the_root_of_source_code
pip install .
This method install xsession-manager in /usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages
.
cd the_root_of_source_code
sudo python3 setup.py install
- Save running windows as a X session
Save all running GUI windows to xsession-default
xsm -s
Specify a session name like, my-session-name
, restore it later on by running xsm -s my-session-name
. This feature should be very helpful when you have multiple tasks to do and each task needs different GUI apps.
xsm -s my-session-name
Note:
- It will save some window states, which include Always on Top and Always on Visible Workspace and will be used when executing
xsm -r
orxsm -ma
.
- Close running windows except those apps with mutiple windows. It's better to leave them to the user to close by hand, some apps like JetBrain's IDEs may have their own session.
xsm -c
- Close running windows include those apps with mutiple windows.
xsm -c -im
- Restore the saved X session
Restore all GUI apps using the saved session named xsession-default
xsm -r
Restore gnome-system-monitor
using the saved session named my-session-name
xsm -r my-session-name -i gnome-system-monitor
- Move running windows to their Workspaces according to the saved X session
xsm -ma
- List saved X sessions
xsm -l
- View the details of a saved X sessions
xsm -t xsession-default
usage: xsm [-h] [-s [SAVE]] [-c [CLOSE_ALL ...]] [-im] [-r [RESTORE]] [-ri RESTORING_INTERVAL] [-pr [PR]] [-l] [-t [DETAIL]]
[-x EXCLUDE [EXCLUDE ...]] [-i INCLUDE [INCLUDE ...]] [-ma [MOVE_AUTOMATICALLY]] [--version] [-v] [-vv]
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-s [SAVE], --save [SAVE]
Save the current session. Save to the default session if not specified a session name.
-c [CLOSE_ALL ...], --close-all [CLOSE_ALL ...]
Close the windows gracefully. Close all windows if only -c/--close-all is present. You can specify
arguments to tell me which windows should be closed, that is <window_id>, <pid>, <app_name> or
<title_name> exactly the same as -x.
-im, --including-apps-with-multiple-windows
Close the windows gracefully including apps with multiple windows
-r [RESTORE], --restore [RESTORE]
Restore a session gracefully. Restore the default session if not specified a session name.
-ri RESTORING_INTERVAL, --restoring-interval RESTORING_INTERVAL
Specify the interval between restoring applications, in seconds. The default is 2 seconds.
-pr [PR] Pop up a dialog to ask user whether to restore a X session.
-l, --list List the sessions.
-t [DETAIL], --detail [DETAIL]
Check out the details of a session.
-x EXCLUDE [EXCLUDE ...], --exclude EXCLUDE [EXCLUDE ...]
Exclude apps from the operation according to <window_id>, <pid>, <app_name> or <title_name>. Require
at least one value
-i INCLUDE [INCLUDE ...], --include INCLUDE [INCLUDE ...]
Include apps from the operation according to <window_id>, <pid>, <app_name> or <title_name>. Require
at least one value
-ma [MOVE_AUTOMATICALLY], --move-automatically [MOVE_AUTOMATICALLY]
Auto move windows to specified workspaces according to a saved session. The default session is
`xsession-default`
--version show program's version number and exit
-v, --verbose Print debugging information
-vv Print more debugging information, could contain sensitive info
Here is a solution. If you are using Fedora, create a file named auto-restore-working-state.desktop
and the Exec
should be:
xsm -pr
Then put this file into ~/.config/autostart
.
For example:
[Desktop Entry]
Name=Auto Restore saved X Windows
Comment=
Icon=
Exec=xsm -pr
Terminal=false
Type=Application
X-GNOME-Autostart-Delay=20
NOTE: You can also use xsession-manager
instead of xsm
.