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orditorp.Rd
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\name{orditorp}
\alias{orditorp}
\title{ Add Text or Points to Ordination Plots }
\description{
The function adds \code{\link{text}} or \code{\link{points}} to
ordination plots. Text will be used if this can be done without
overwriting other text labels, and points will be used otherwise. The
function can help in reducing clutter in ordination graphics, but
manual editing may still be necessary.
}
\usage{
orditorp(x, display, labels, choices = c(1, 2), priority,
select, cex = 0.7, pcex, col = par("col"), pcol,
pch = par("pch"), air = 1, ...)
}
\arguments{
\item{x}{A result object from ordination or an \code{\link{ordiplot}}
result. }
\item{display}{Items to be displayed in the plot. Only one
alternative is allowed. Typically this is \code{"sites"} or
\code{"species"}. }
\item{labels}{ Optional text used for labels. Row names will be used if
this is missing. }
\item{choices}{ Axes shown.}
\item{priority}{ Text will be used for items with higher priority
if labels overlap. This should be vector of the same
length as the number of items plotted.}
\item{select}{Items to be displayed. This can either be a logical
vector which is \code{TRUE} for displayed items or a vector of indices
of displayed items. If a logical vector is used, it must have the
same length as the scores plotted.}
\item{cex, pcex}{Text and point sizes, see \code{\link{plot.default}}..}
\item{col, pcol}{Text and point colours, see \code{\link{plot.default}}.}
\item{pch}{Plotting character, see \code{\link{points}}.}
\item{air}{Amount of empty space between text labels. Values <1 allow
overlapping text.}
\item{\dots}{ Other arguments to \code{\link{scores}} (and its various
methods), \code{\link{text}} and \code{\link{points}}.}
}
\details{
Function \code{orditorp} will add either text or points to an existing
plot. The items with high \code{priority} will be added first
and \code{\link{text}} will be used if this can be done without
overwriting previous labels,and \code{\link{points}} will be used
otherwise. If \code{priority} is missing, labels will be added from the
outskirts to the centre. Function \code{orditorp} can be used
with most ordination results, or plotting results from
\code{\link{ordiplot}} or ordination plot functions
(\code{\link{plot.cca}}, \code{\link{plot.decorana}},
\code{\link{plot.metaMDS}}).
Arguments can be passed to the relevant \code{\link{scores}} method
for the ordination object (\code{x}) being drawn. See the relevant
\code{\link{scores}} help page for arguments that can be used.
}
\value{
The function returns invisibly a logical vector where \code{TRUE}
means that item was labelled with text and \code{FALSE} means that it
was marked with a point. The returned vector can be used as the
\code{select} argument in ordination \code{text} and \code{points}
functions.
}
\author{ Jari Oksanen }
\examples{
## A cluttered ordination plot :
data(BCI)
mod <- cca(BCI)
plot(mod, dis="sp", type="t")
# Now with orditorp and abbreviated species names
cnam <- make.cepnames(names(BCI))
plot(mod, dis="sp", type="n")
stems <- colSums(BCI)
orditorp(mod, "sp", label = cnam, priority=stems, pch="+", pcol="grey")
## show select in action
set.seed(1)
take <- sample(ncol(BCI), 50)
plot(mod, dis="sp", type="n")
stems <- colSums(BCI)
orditorp(mod, "sp", label = cnam, priority=stems, select = take,
pch="+", pcol="grey")
\dontshow{
## example(orditorp) should not set random seed in the user session
rm(.Random.seed)
}
}
\keyword{ aplot }
\keyword{ hplot }