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ata_da.c
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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Motin <[email protected]>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
* without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_ada.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/bio.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/devicestat.h>
#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/cons.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/sbuf.h>
#include <geom/geom_disk.h>
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#ifndef _KERNEL
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#include <cam/cam.h>
#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
#include <cam/cam_periph.h>
#include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
#include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
#include <cam/cam_iosched.h>
#include <cam/ata/ata_all.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h> /* geometry translation */
#ifdef _KERNEL
#define ATA_MAX_28BIT_LBA 268435455UL
extern int iosched_debug;
typedef enum {
ADA_STATE_RAHEAD,
ADA_STATE_WCACHE,
ADA_STATE_LOGDIR,
ADA_STATE_IDDIR,
ADA_STATE_SUP_CAP,
ADA_STATE_ZONE,
ADA_STATE_NORMAL
} ada_state;
typedef enum {
ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT = 0x00000002,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE = 0x00000004,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ = 0x00000008,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA = 0x00000010,
ADA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG = 0x00000020,
ADA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG = 0x00000040,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM = 0x00000080,
ADA_FLAG_OPEN = 0x00000100,
ADA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT = 0x00000200,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA = 0x00000400,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_POWERMGT = 0x00000800,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48 = 0x00001000,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_LOG = 0x00002000,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_IDLOG = 0x00004000,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_SUPCAP = 0x00008000,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_ZONE = 0x00010000,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_WCACHE = 0x00020000,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_RAHEAD = 0x00040000,
ADA_FLAG_PROBED = 0x00080000,
ADA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED = 0x00100000,
ADA_FLAG_DIRTY = 0x00200000,
ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM = 0x00400000, /* CAN_TRIM also set */
ADA_FLAG_PIM_ATA_EXT = 0x00800000
} ada_flags;
typedef enum {
ADA_Q_NONE = 0x00,
ADA_Q_4K = 0x01,
ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN = 0x02,
ADA_Q_LOG_BROKEN = 0x04,
ADA_Q_SMR_DM = 0x08
} ada_quirks;
#define ADA_Q_BIT_STRING \
"\020" \
"\0014K" \
"\002NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN" \
"\003LOG_BROKEN" \
"\004SMR_DM"
typedef enum {
ADA_CCB_RAHEAD = 0x01,
ADA_CCB_WCACHE = 0x02,
ADA_CCB_BUFFER_IO = 0x03,
ADA_CCB_DUMP = 0x05,
ADA_CCB_TRIM = 0x06,
ADA_CCB_LOGDIR = 0x07,
ADA_CCB_IDDIR = 0x08,
ADA_CCB_SUP_CAP = 0x09,
ADA_CCB_ZONE = 0x0a,
ADA_CCB_TYPE_MASK = 0x0F,
} ada_ccb_state;
typedef enum {
ADA_ZONE_NONE = 0x00,
ADA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED = 0x01,
ADA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE = 0x02,
ADA_ZONE_HOST_MANAGED = 0x03
} ada_zone_mode;
typedef enum {
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP = 0x0001,
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP = 0x0002,
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP = 0x0004,
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP = 0x0008,
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP = 0x0010,
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_SUP_MASK = (ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP |
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP |
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP |
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP |
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP),
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_URSWRZ = 0x0020,
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET = 0x0040,
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET = 0x0080,
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET = 0x0100,
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_SET_MASK = (ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET |
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET |
ADA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET)
} ada_zone_flags;
static struct ada_zone_desc {
ada_zone_flags value;
const char *desc;
} ada_zone_desc_table[] = {
{ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP, "Report Zones" },
{ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP, "Open" },
{ADA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP, "Close" },
{ADA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP, "Finish" },
{ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP, "Reset Write Pointer" },
};
/* Offsets into our private area for storing information */
#define ccb_state ppriv_field0
#define ccb_bp ppriv_ptr1
typedef enum {
ADA_DELETE_NONE,
ADA_DELETE_DISABLE,
ADA_DELETE_CFA_ERASE,
ADA_DELETE_DSM_TRIM,
ADA_DELETE_NCQ_DSM_TRIM,
ADA_DELETE_MIN = ADA_DELETE_CFA_ERASE,
ADA_DELETE_MAX = ADA_DELETE_NCQ_DSM_TRIM,
} ada_delete_methods;
static const char *ada_delete_method_names[] =
{ "NONE", "DISABLE", "CFA_ERASE", "DSM_TRIM", "NCQ_DSM_TRIM" };
#if 0
static const char *ada_delete_method_desc[] =
{ "NONE", "DISABLED", "CFA Erase", "DSM Trim", "DSM Trim via NCQ" };
#endif
struct disk_params {
u_int8_t heads;
u_int8_t secs_per_track;
u_int32_t cylinders;
u_int32_t secsize; /* Number of bytes/logical sector */
u_int64_t sectors; /* Total number sectors */
};
#define TRIM_MAX_BLOCKS 8
#define TRIM_MAX_RANGES (TRIM_MAX_BLOCKS * ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES)
struct trim_request {
uint8_t data[TRIM_MAX_RANGES * ATA_DSM_RANGE_SIZE];
TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) bps;
};
struct ada_softc {
struct cam_iosched_softc *cam_iosched;
int outstanding_cmds; /* Number of active commands */
int refcount; /* Active xpt_action() calls */
ada_state state;
ada_flags flags;
ada_zone_mode zone_mode;
ada_zone_flags zone_flags;
struct ata_gp_log_dir ata_logdir;
int valid_logdir_len;
struct ata_identify_log_pages ata_iddir;
int valid_iddir_len;
uint64_t optimal_seq_zones;
uint64_t optimal_nonseq_zones;
uint64_t max_seq_zones;
ada_quirks quirks;
ada_delete_methods delete_method;
int trim_max_ranges;
int read_ahead;
int write_cache;
int unmappedio;
int rotating;
#ifdef ADA_TEST_FAILURE
int force_read_error;
int force_write_error;
int periodic_read_error;
int periodic_read_count;
#endif
struct disk_params params;
struct disk *disk;
struct task sysctl_task;
struct sysctl_ctx_list sysctl_ctx;
struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree;
struct callout sendordered_c;
struct trim_request trim_req;
#ifdef CAM_IO_STATS
struct sysctl_ctx_list sysctl_stats_ctx;
struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_stats_tree;
u_int timeouts;
u_int errors;
u_int invalidations;
#endif
};
struct ada_quirk_entry {
struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
ada_quirks quirks;
};
static struct ada_quirk_entry ada_quirk_table[] =
{
{
/* Hitachi Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Hitachi H??????????E3*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG HD155UI*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG HD204UI*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST????DL*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Seagate Barracuda Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST???DM*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Seagate Barracuda Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST????DM*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9500423AS*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9500424AS*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9640423AS*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9640424AS*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9750420AS*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9750422AS*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9750423AS*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* Seagate Momentus Thin Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST???LT*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* WDC Caviar Red Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD????CX*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD????RS*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* WDC Caviar Green/Red Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD????RX*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* WDC Caviar Red Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD??????CX*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* WDC Caviar Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD??????EX*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD??????RS*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD??????RX*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD???PKT*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD?????PKT*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD???PVT*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD?????PVT*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
/* SSDs */
{
/*
* Corsair Force 2 SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair CSSD-F*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Corsair Force 3 SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair Force 3*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Corsair Neutron GTX SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair Neutron GTX*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Corsair Force GT & GS SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair Force G*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Crucial M4 SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "M4-CT???M4SSD2*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Crucial M500 SSDs MU07 firmware
* NCQ Trim works
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Crucial CT*M500*", "MU07" },
/*quirks*/0
},
{
/*
* Crucial M500 SSDs all other firmware
* NCQ Trim doesn't work
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Crucial CT*M500*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* Crucial M550 SSDs
* NCQ Trim doesn't work, but only on MU01 firmware
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Crucial CT*M550*", "MU01" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* Crucial MX100 SSDs
* NCQ Trim doesn't work, but only on MU01 firmware
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Crucial CT*MX100*", "MU01" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* Crucial RealSSD C300 SSDs
* 4k optimised
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "C300-CTFDDAC???MAG*",
"*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* FCCT M500 SSDs
* NCQ Trim doesn't work
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "FCCT*M500*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* Intel 320 Series SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSA2CW*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Intel 330 Series SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSC2CT*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Intel 510 Series SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSC2MH*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Intel 520 Series SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSC2BW*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Intel X25-M Series SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSA2M*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Kingston E100 Series SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "KINGSTON SE100S3*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Kingston HyperX 3k SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "KINGSTON SH103S3*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Marvell SSDs (entry taken from OpenSolaris)
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "MARVELL SD88SA02*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Micron M500 SSDs firmware MU07
* NCQ Trim works?
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Micron M500*", "MU07" },
/*quirks*/0
},
{
/*
* Micron M500 SSDs all other firmware
* NCQ Trim doesn't work
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Micron M500*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* Micron M5[15]0 SSDs
* NCQ Trim doesn't work, but only MU01 firmware
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Micron M5[15]0*", "MU01" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* OCZ Agility 2 SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-AGILITY2*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* OCZ Agility 3 SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-AGILITY3*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* OCZ Deneva R Series SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "DENRSTE251M45*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* OCZ Vertex 2 SSDs (inc pro series)
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ?VERTEX2*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* OCZ Vertex 3 SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-VERTEX3*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* OCZ Vertex 4 SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-VERTEX4*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Samsung 830 Series SSDs
* 4k optimised, NCQ TRIM Broken (normal TRIM is fine)
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG SSD 830 Series*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K | ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* Samsung 840 SSDs
* 4k optimised, NCQ TRIM Broken (normal TRIM is fine)
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Samsung SSD 840*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K | ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* Samsung 850 SSDs
* 4k optimised, NCQ TRIM broken (normal TRIM fine)
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Samsung SSD 850*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K | ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* Samsung SM863 Series SSDs (MZ7KM*)
* 4k optimised, NCQ believed to be working
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG MZ7KM*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Samsung 843T Series SSDs (MZ7WD*)
* Samsung PM851 Series SSDs (MZ7TE*)
* Samsung PM853T Series SSDs (MZ7GE*)
* 4k optimised, NCQ believed to be broken since these are
* appear to be built with the same controllers as the 840/850.
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG MZ7*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K | ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* Samsung PM851 Series SSDs Dell OEM
* device model "SAMSUNG SSD PM851 mSATA 256GB"
* 4k optimised, NCQ broken
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG SSD PM851*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K | ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* SuperTalent TeraDrive CT SSDs
* 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "FTM??CT25H*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* XceedIOPS SATA SSDs
* 4k optimised
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SG9XCS2D*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
},
{
/*
* Samsung drive that doesn't support READ LOG EXT or
* READ LOG DMA EXT, despite reporting that it does in
* ATA identify data:
* SAMSUNG HD200HJ KF100-06
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG HD200*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_LOG_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* Samsung drive that doesn't support READ LOG EXT or
* READ LOG DMA EXT, despite reporting that it does in
* ATA identify data:
* SAMSUNG HD501LJ CR100-10
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG HD501*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_LOG_BROKEN
},
{
/*
* Seagate Lamarr 8TB Shingled Magnetic Recording (SMR)
* Drive Managed SATA hard drive. This drive doesn't report
* in firmware that it is a drive managed SMR drive.
*/
{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST8000AS0002*", "*" },
/*quirks*/ADA_Q_SMR_DM
},
{
/* Default */
{
T_ANY, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE|SIP_MEDIA_FIXED,
/*vendor*/"*", /*product*/"*", /*revision*/"*"
},
/*quirks*/0
},
};
static disk_strategy_t adastrategy;
static dumper_t adadump;
static periph_init_t adainit;
static void adadiskgonecb(struct disk *dp);
static periph_oninv_t adaoninvalidate;
static periph_dtor_t adacleanup;
static void adaasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
static int adazonemodesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
static int adazonesupsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
static void adasysctlinit(void *context, int pending);
static int adagetattr(struct bio *bp);
static void adasetflags(struct ada_softc *softc,
struct ccb_getdev *cgd);
static periph_ctor_t adaregister;
static void ada_dsmtrim(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp,
struct ccb_ataio *ataio);
static void ada_cfaerase(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp,
struct ccb_ataio *ataio);
static int ada_zone_bio_to_ata(int disk_zone_cmd);
static int ada_zone_cmd(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb,
struct bio *bp, int *queue_ccb);
static periph_start_t adastart;
static void adaprobedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
static void adazonedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
static void adadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
union ccb *done_ccb);
static int adaerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
u_int32_t sense_flags);
static void adagetparams(struct cam_periph *periph,
struct ccb_getdev *cgd);
static timeout_t adasendorderedtag;
static void adashutdown(void *arg, int howto);
static void adasuspend(void *arg);
static void adaresume(void *arg);
#ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_LEGACY_ALIASES
#define ADA_DEFAULT_LEGACY_ALIASES 1
#endif
#ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
#define ADA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 30 /* Timeout in seconds */
#endif
#ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_RETRY
#define ADA_DEFAULT_RETRY 4
#endif
#ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED
#define ADA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED 1
#endif
#ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SHUTDOWN
#define ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SHUTDOWN 1
#endif
#ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SUSPEND
#define ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SUSPEND 1
#endif
#ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_READ_AHEAD
#define ADA_DEFAULT_READ_AHEAD 1
#endif
#ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_WRITE_CACHE
#define ADA_DEFAULT_WRITE_CACHE 1
#endif
#define ADA_RA (softc->read_ahead >= 0 ? \
softc->read_ahead : ada_read_ahead)
#define ADA_WC (softc->write_cache >= 0 ? \
softc->write_cache : ada_write_cache)
/*
* Most platforms map firmware geometry to actual, but some don't. If
* not overridden, default to nothing.
*/
#ifndef ata_disk_firmware_geom_adjust
#define ata_disk_firmware_geom_adjust(disk)
#endif
static int ada_retry_count = ADA_DEFAULT_RETRY;
static int ada_default_timeout = ADA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
static int ada_send_ordered = ADA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED;
static int ada_spindown_shutdown = ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SHUTDOWN;
static int ada_spindown_suspend = ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SUSPEND;
static int ada_read_ahead = ADA_DEFAULT_READ_AHEAD;
static int ada_write_cache = ADA_DEFAULT_WRITE_CACHE;
static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, ada, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
"CAM Direct Access Disk driver");
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, retry_count, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
&ada_retry_count, 0, "Normal I/O retry count");
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, default_timeout, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
&ada_default_timeout, 0, "Normal I/O timeout (in seconds)");
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, send_ordered, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
&ada_send_ordered, 0, "Send Ordered Tags");
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, spindown_shutdown, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
&ada_spindown_shutdown, 0, "Spin down upon shutdown");
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, spindown_suspend, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
&ada_spindown_suspend, 0, "Spin down upon suspend");
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, read_ahead, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
&ada_read_ahead, 0, "Enable disk read-ahead");
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, write_cache, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
&ada_write_cache, 0, "Enable disk write cache");
/*
* ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL determines how often, relative
* to the default timeout, we check to see whether an ordered
* tagged transaction is appropriate to prevent simple tag
* starvation. Since we'd like to ensure that there is at least
* 1/2 of the timeout length left for a starved transaction to
* complete after we've sent an ordered tag, we must poll at least
* four times in every timeout period. This takes care of the worst
* case where a starved transaction starts during an interval that
* meets the requirement "don't send an ordered tag" test so it takes
* us two intervals to determine that a tag must be sent.
*/
#ifndef ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL
#define ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL 4
#endif
static struct periph_driver adadriver =
{
adainit, "ada",
TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(adadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
};
static int adadeletemethodsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(ada, adadriver);
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATADA, "ata_da", "ata_da buffers");
static int
adaopen(struct disk *dp)
{
struct cam_periph *periph;
struct ada_softc *softc;
int error;
periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
return(ENXIO);
}
cam_periph_lock(periph);
if ((error = cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0) {
cam_periph_unlock(periph);
cam_periph_release(periph);
return (error);
}
CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH,
("adaopen\n"));
softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_OPEN;
cam_periph_unhold(periph);
cam_periph_unlock(periph);
return (0);
}
static int
adaclose(struct disk *dp)
{
struct cam_periph *periph;
struct ada_softc *softc;
union ccb *ccb;
int error;
periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
cam_periph_lock(periph);
CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH,
("adaclose\n"));
/* We only sync the cache if the drive is capable of it. */
if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0 &&
(softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE) != 0 &&
(periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0 &&
cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO) == 0) {
ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio,
1,
adadone,
CAM_DIR_NONE,
0,
NULL,
0,
ada_default_timeout*1000);
if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT)
ata_48bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE48, 0, 0, 0);
else
ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0);
error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, adaerror, /*cam_flags*/0,
/*sense_flags*/0, softc->disk->d_devstat);
if (error != 0)
xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n");
softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_DIRTY;
xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
cam_periph_unhold(periph);
}
softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_OPEN;
while (softc->refcount != 0)
cam_periph_sleep(periph, &softc->refcount, PRIBIO, "adaclose", 1);
cam_periph_unlock(periph);
cam_periph_release(periph);
return (0);
}
static void
adaschedule(struct cam_periph *periph)
{
struct ada_softc *softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
if (softc->state != ADA_STATE_NORMAL)
return;
cam_iosched_schedule(softc->cam_iosched, periph);
}
/*
* Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
* can understand. The transfer is described by a buf and will include
* only one physical transfer.
*/
static void
adastrategy(struct bio *bp)
{
struct cam_periph *periph;
struct ada_softc *softc;
periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
cam_periph_lock(periph);
CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("adastrategy(%p)\n", bp));
/*
* If the device has been made invalid, error out
*/
if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0) {
cam_periph_unlock(periph);
biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
return;
}
/*
* Zone commands must be ordered, because they can depend on the
* effects of previously issued commands, and they may affect
* commands after them.
*/
if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_ZONE)
bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ORDERED;
/*
* Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk
*/
cam_iosched_queue_work(softc->cam_iosched, bp);
/*
* Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
*/
adaschedule(periph);
cam_periph_unlock(periph);
return;