Fixture Factory is a tool to help developers quickly build and organize fake objects for unit tests. The key idea is to create specification limits of the data (templates) instead of hardcoded data. Try using F-F, then you can focus on the behavior of your methods and we manage the data.
Use it like a maven dependency on your project
<dependency>
<groupId>br.com.six2six</groupId>
<artifactId>fixture-factory</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0</version>
</dependency>
Writing template rules
Fixture.of(Client.class).addTemplate("valid", new Rule(){{
add("id", random(Long.class, range(1L, 200L)));
add("name", random("Anderson Parra", "Arthur Hirata"));
add("nickname", random("nerd", "geek"));
add("email", "${nickname}@gmail.com");
add("birthday", instant("18 years ago"));
add("address", one(Address.class, "valid"));
}});
Fixture.of(Address.class).addTemplate("valid", new Rule(){{
add("id", random(Long.class, range(1L, 100L)));
add("street", random("Paulista Avenue", "Ibirapuera Avenue"));
add("city", "São Paulo");
add("state", "${city}");
add("country", "Brazil");
add("zipCode", random("06608000", "17720000"));
}});
You can also create a new template based on another existing template. Using this you can override the definition for a property
Fixture.of(Address.class).addTemplate("augustaStreet").inherits("valid", new Rule(){{
add("street", "Augusta Street");
}});
Using on your tests code:
Gimme one object from label "valid"
Client client = Fixture.from(Client.class).gimme("valid");
Gimme N objects from label "valid"
List<Client> clients = Fixture.from(Client.class).gimme(5, "valid");
Additional helper functions to create generic template:
Templates can be written within TemplateLoader interface
public class ClientTemplateLoader implements TemplateLoader {
@Override
public void load() {
Fixture.of(Client.class).addTemplate("valid", new Rule(){{
add("id", random(Long.class, range(1L, 200L)));
add("name", random("Anderson Parra", "Arthur Hirata"));
add("nickname", random("nerd", "geek"));
add("email", "${nickname}@gmail.com");
add("birthday", instant("18 years ago"));
add("address", one(Address.class, "valid"));
}});
Fixture.of(Address.class).addTemplate("valid", new Rule(){{
add("id", random(Long.class, range(1L, 100L)));
add("street", random("Paulista Avenue", "Ibirapuera Avenue"));
add("city", "São Paulo");
add("state", "${city}");
add("country", "Brazil");
add("zipCode", random("06608000", "17720000"));
}});
}
}
All templates can be loaded using FixtureFactoryLoader telling what package that contains the templates
FixtureFactoryLoader.loadTemplates("br.com.six2six.template");
Example of loading templates with JUnit tests
@BeforeClass
public static void setUp() {
FixtureFactoryLoader.loadTemplates("br.com.six2six.template");
}
You can also create Processors
that will be executed after the object is created. For example, you may want to persist the created object in your database after it is created.
If you are using Hibernate, we already have a HibernateProcessor
that persists all created objects into database using Hibernate.
Fixture.from(Client.class).uses(new HibernateProcessor(session)).gimme("valid");
The code above will generate a "valid" Client will persist it and his object tree into database using Hibernate.
You can also implement your own Processors
. Just need to implement the #execute
method of the Processor
interface.
public class MyCustomProcessor implements Processor {
public void execute(Object object) {
//do something with the created object
}
}
Fixture.of(Order.class).addTemplate("valid", new Rule(){{
add("id", random(Long.class, range(1L, 200L)));
add("items", has(3).of(Item.class, "valid"));
add("payment", one(Payment.class, "valid"));
}});
Fixture.of(Item.class).addTemplate("valid", new Rule(){{
add("productId", random(Integer.class, range(1L, 200L)));
}});
Fixture.of(Payment.class).addTemplate("valid", new Rule(){{
add("id", random(Long.class, range(1L, 200L)));
}});
Fixture.of(Any.class).addTemplate("valid", new Rule(){{
add("id", regex("\\d{3,5}"));
add("phoneNumber", regex("(\\d{2})-(\\d{4})-(\\d{4})"));
});
Fixture.of(Any.class).addTemplate("valid", new Rule(){{
add("dueDate", beforeDate("2011-04-15", new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd")));
add("payDate", afterDate("2011-04-15", new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd")));
add("birthday", randomDate("2011-04-15", "2011-11-07", new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd")));
add("cutDate", instant("now"));
});
Fixture.of(Any.class).addTemplate("valid", new Rule(){{
add("firstName", firstName());
add("lastName", lastName());
});
You can see more utilization on tests!
Want to contribute with code, documentation or bug report?
Do it by joining the mailing list on Google Groups.
Fixture-Factory was written by:
with contributions from several authors, including:
Fixture-Factory is released under the Apache 2.0 license. See the LICENSE file included with the distribution for details.