🚀 EDTalk: Efficient Disentanglement for Emotional Talking Head Synthesis

Shuai Tan¹, Bin Ji¹, Mengxiao Bi², Ye Pan¹,

¹Shanghai Jiao Tong University
²NetEase Fuxi AI Lab

ECCV 2024

   

🎏 Abstract

Achieving disentangled control over multiple facial motions and accommodating diverse input modalities greatly enhances the application and entertainment of the talking head generation. This necessitates a deep exploration of the decoupling space for facial features, ensuring that they a) operate independently without mutual interference and b) can be preserved to share with different modal inputs—both aspects often neglected in existing methods. To address this gap, this paper proposes a novel Efficient Disentanglement framework for Talking head generation (EDTalk). Our framework enables individual manipulation of mouth shape, head pose, and emotional expression, conditioned on both video and audio inputs. Specifically, we employ three lightweight modules to decompose the facial dynamics into three distinct latent spaces representing mouth, pose, and expression, respectively. Each space is characterized by a set of learnable bases whose linear combinations define specific motions. To ensure independence and accelerate training, we enforce orthogonality among bases and devise an efficient training strategy to allocate motion responsibilities to each space without relying on external knowledge. The learned bases are then stored in corresponding banks, enabling shared visual priors with audio input. Furthermore, considering the properties of each space, we propose Audio-to-Motion module for audio-driven talking head synthesis. Experiments are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of EDTalk.

💻 Overview

🔥 Update

• 2024.08.06 - 🙏 We hope more people can get involved, and we will promptly handle pull requests. Currently, there are still some tasks that need assistance, such as creating a colab notebook, improved web UI, and translation work, among others.
• 2024.08.04 - 🎉 Add gradio interface.
• 2024.07.31 - 💻 Add optional face super-resolution.
• 2024.07.19 - 💻 Release data preprocess codes and partial training codes (fine-tuning LIA & Mouth-Pose Decouple & Audio2Mouth). But I'm busy now and don't have enough time to clean up all the codes, but I think the current codes can be a useful reference if ones want to reproduce EDTalk or other. If you run into any problems, feel free to propose an issue!
• 2024.07.01 - 💻 The inference code and pretrained models are available.
• 2024.07.01 - 🎉 Our paper is accepted by ECCV 2024.
• 2024.04.02 - 🛳️ This repo is released.

📅 TODO

• Release training code.
• Release inference code.
• Release pre-trained models.
• Release Arxiv paper.

🎮 Installation

We train and test based on Python 3.8 and Pytorch. To install the dependencies run:

git clone https://github.com/tanshuai0219/EDTalk.git
cd EDTalk

Install dependency

conda create -n EDTalk python=3.8
conda activate EDTalk

• python packages

pip install -r requirement.txt

• python packages for Windows

pip install -r requirements_windows.txt

Thanks to nitinmukesh for providing a Windows 11 installation tutorial and welcome to follow his channel!

• Launch gradio interface (Thank the contributor: newgenai79!)

python webui_emotions.py

🎬 Quick Start

Download the checkpoints and put them into ./ckpts.

EDTalk-A:lip+pose+exp: Run the demo in audio-driven setting (EDTalk-A):

For user-friendliness, we extracted the weights of eight common sentiments in the expression base. one can directly specify the sentiment to generate emotional talking face videos (recommended)

python demo_EDTalk_A_using_predefined_exp_weights.py --source_path path/to/image --audio_driving_path path/to/audio --pose_driving_path path/to/pose --exp_type type/of/expression --save_path path/to/save

---

angry.mp4	Contempt.mp4	Disgusted.mp4
Fear.mp4	Happy.mp4	sad.mp4

Or you can input an expression reference (image/video) to indicate expression.

python demo_EDTalk_A.py --source_path path/to/image --audio_driving_path path/to/audio --pose_driving_path path/to/pose --exp_driving_path path/to/expression --save_path path/to/save

The result will be stored in save_path.

Source_path and videos used must be first cropped using scripts crop_image2.py (download shape_predictor_68_face_landmarks.dat and put it in ./data_preprocess dir) and crop_video.py

You can also use crop_image.py to crop the image, but increase_ratio has to be carefully set and tried several times to get the optimal result.

---

EDTalk-A:lip+pose without exp: If you don't want to change the expression of the identity source, please download the EDTalk_lip_pose.pt and put it into ./ckpts.

If you only want to change the lip motion of the identity source, run

 python demo_lip_pose.py --fix_pose --source_path path/to/image --audio_driving_path path/to/audio --save_path path/to/save

---

Or you can additionally control the head poses on top of the above via pose_driving_path

 python demo_lip_pose.py --source_path path/to/image --audio_driving_path path/to/audio --pose_driving_path path/to/pose --save_path path/to/save

And control the lip motion via a driven video.

 python demo_lip_pose_V.py --source_path path/to/image --audio_driving_path path/to/audio --lip_driving_path path/to/audio --pose_driving_path path/to/pose --save_path path/to/save

Source Img	demo_lip_pose_V Results	+ FaceSR
	demo_EDTalk_lip_pose_V.mp4	demo_EDTalk_lip_pose_V_512.mp4
	demo_EDTalk_lip_pose_V_lei.mp4	demo_EDTalk_lip_pose_V_lei_512.mp4

---

Run the demo in video-driven setting (EDTalk-V):

python demo_EDTalk_V.py --source_path path/to/image --lip_driving_path path/to/lip --audio_driving_path path/to/audio --pose_driving_path path/to/pose --exp_driving_path path/to/expression --save_path path/to/save

The result will be stored in save_path.

Face Super-resolution (Optional)

☺️🙏 Thanks to Tao Liu for the proposal~

The purpose is to upscale the resolution from 256 to 512 and address the issue of blurry rendering.

Please install addtional environment here:

pip install facexlib
pip install tb-nightly -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple
pip install gfpgan

Then enable the option --face_sr in your scripts. The first time will download the weights of gfpgan (you can optionally first download gfpgan ckpts and put them in gfpgan/weights dir).

Here are some examples:

python demo_lip_pose.py --source_path path/to/image --audio_driving_path path/to/audio --pose_driving_path path/to/pose --save_path path/to/save --face_sr

python demo_EDTalk_V.py --source_path path/to/image --lip_driving_path path/to/lip --audio_driving_path path/to/audio --pose_driving_path path/to/pose --exp_driving_path path/to/expression --save_path path/to/save --face_sr

python demo_EDTalk_A_using_predefined_exp_weights.py --source_path path/to/image --audio_driving_path path/to/audio --pose_driving_path path/to/pose --exp_type type/of/expression --save_path path/to/save --face_sr

Source Img	EDTalk Results	EDTalk + FaceSR
	demo_lip_pose5.mp4	demo_lip_pose5_512.mp4
	demo_EDTalk_A.mp4	demo_EDTalk_A_512.mp4
	RD_Radio51_000.mp4	RD_Radio51_000_512.mp4

🎬 Data Preprocess for Training

Data Preprocess for Training

**Note**: The functions provided are available, but one should adjust the way they are called, e.g. by modifying the path to the data. If you run into any problems, feel free to leave your problems! - Download the MEAD and HDTF dataset: 1) **MEAD**. [download link](https://wywu.github.io/projects/MEAD/MEAD.html).

We only use *Front* videos and extract audios and orgnize the data as follows:

```text
/dir_path/MEAD_front/
|-- Original_video
|   |-- M003#angry#level_1#001.mp4
|   |-- M003#angry#level_1#002.mp4
|   |-- ...
|-- audio
|   |-- M003#angry#level_1#001.wav
|   |-- M003#angry#level_1#002.wav
|   |-- ...
```

2. HDTF. download link.

   We orgnize the data as follows:

   /dir_path/HDTF/
   |-- audios
   |   |-- RD_Radio1_000.wav
   |   |-- RD_Radio2_000.wav
   |   |-- ...
   |-- original_videos
   |   |-- RD_Radio1_000.mp4
   |   |-- RD_Radio2_000.mp4
   |   |-- ...
   

• Crop videos in training datasets:

  python data_preprocess/data_preprocess_for_train/crop_video_MEAD.py
  python data_preprocess/data_preprocess_for_train/crop_video_HDTF.py

• Split video: Since the video in HDTF is too long, we split both the video and the corresponding audio into 5s segments:

  python data_preprocess/data_preprocess_for_train/split_HDTF_video.py

  python data_preprocess/data_preprocess_for_train/split_HDTF_audio.py

• We save the video frames in a lmdb file to improve I/O efficiency:

  python data_preprocess/data_preprocess_for_train/prepare_lmdb.py

• Extract mel feature from audio:

  python data_preprocess/data_preprocess_for_train/get_mel.py

• Extract landmarks from cropped videos:

  python data_preprocess/data_preprocess_for_train/extract_lmdk.py

• Extract bboxs from cropped videos for lip discriminator using extract_bbox.py and we give an unclean example using lmdb like :

  python data_preprocess/data_preprocess_for_train/extract_bbox.py

• After the preprocessing, the data should be orgnized as follows:

  /dir_path/MEAD_front/
  |-- Original_video
  |   |-- M003#angry#level_1#001.mp4
  |   |-- M003#angry#level_1#002.mp4
  |   |-- ...
  |-- video
  |   |-- M003#angry#level_1#001.mp4
  |   |-- M003#angry#level_1#002.mp4
  |   |-- ...
  |-- audio
  |   |-- M003#angry#level_1#001.wav
  |   |-- M003#angry#level_1#002.wav
  |   |-- ...
  |-- bbox
  |   |-- M003#angry#level_1#001.npy
  |   |-- M003#angry#level_1#002.npy
  |   |-- ...
  |-- landmark
  |   |-- M003#angry#level_1#001.npy
  |   |-- M003#angry#level_1#002.npy
  |   |-- ...
  |-- mel
  |   |-- M003#angry#level_1#001.npy
  |   |-- M003#angry#level_1#002.npy
  |   |-- ...
  
  /dir_path/HDTF/
  |-- split_5s_video
  |   |-- RD_Radio1_000#1.mp4
  |   |-- RD_Radio1_000#2.mp4
  |   |-- ...
  |-- split_5s_audio
  |   |-- RD_Radio1_000#1.wav
  |   |-- RD_Radio1_000#2.wav
  |   |-- ...
  |-- bbox
  |   |-- RD_Radio1_000#1.npy
  |   |-- RD_Radio1_000#2.npy
  |   |-- ...
  |-- landmark
  |   |-- RD_Radio1_000#1.npy
  |   |-- RD_Radio1_000#2.npy
  |   |-- ...
  |-- mel
  |   |-- RD_Radio1_000#1.npy
  |   |-- RD_Radio1_000#2.npy
  |   |-- ...
  
  

🎬 Start Training

Start Training

- Pretrain Encoder $E$ and Generator $G$:

- Please refer to [LIA](https://github.com/wyhsirius/LIA) to train from scratch.
- (Optional) If you want to accelerate convergence speed, you can download the pre-trained model of [LIA](https://github.com/wyhsirius/LIA).
- we provide training code to fine-tune the model on MEAD and HDTF dataset:
```bash
python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=2 --master_port 12345 train/train_E_G.py
```

• Train Mouth-Pose Decouple module:

  python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=2 --master_port 12344 train/train_Mouth_Pose_decouple.py

• Train Audio2Mouth module:

  python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=2 --master_port 12344 train/train_audio2mouth.py

🙏 Thanks to all contributors for their efforts

We hope more people can get involved, and we will promptly handle pull requests. Currently, there are still some tasks that need assistance, such as creating acolab notebook, web UI, and translation work, among others.

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Other Talking head papers:

[ICCV 23] EMMN: Emotional Motion Memory Network for Audio-driven Emotional Talking Face Generation

[AAAI 24] Style2Talker: High-Resolution Talking Head Generation with Emotion Style and Art Style

[AAAI 24] Say Anything with Any Style

[CVPR 24] FlowVQTalker: High-Quality Emotional Talking Face Generation through Normalizing Flow and Quantization

🎓 Citation

@article{tan2024edtalk,
  title={EDTalk: Efficient Disentanglement for Emotional Talking Head Synthesis},
  author={Tan, Shuai and Ji, Bin and Bi, Mengxiao and Pan, Ye},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.01647},
  year={2024}
}

🙏 Acknowledgement

Some code are borrowed from following projects:

• LIA
• DPE
• PD-FGC
• Wav2Lip
• FOMM video preprocessing

Some figures in the paper is inspired by:

• PD-FGC
• DreamTalk

Thanks for these great projects.