This documentation provides examples for specific use cases. Please open an issue or make a pull request for any use cases you would like us to document here. Thank you!
- Transactional Templates
- Legacy Templates
- How to Setup a Domain Authentication
- How to View Email Statistics
- Send a SMS Message
For this example, we assume you have created a transactional template in the UI or via the API. Following is the template content we used for testing.
Template ID (replace with your own):
d-2c214ac919e84170b21855cc129b4a5f
Email Subject:
{{subject}}
Template Body:
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
Hello {{name}},
<br/><br/>
I'm glad you are trying out the template feature!
<br/><br/>
I hope you are having a great day in {{city}} :)
<br/><br/>
</body>
</html>
require 'sendgrid-ruby'
include SendGrid
mail = Mail.new
mail.from = Email.new(email: '[email protected]')
personalization = Personalization.new
personalization.add_to(Email.new(email: '[email protected]'))
personalization.add_dynamic_template_data({
"subject" => "Testing Templates",
"name" => "Example User",
"city" => "Denver"
})
mail.add_personalization(personalization)
mail.template_id = 'd-2c214ac919e84170b21855cc129b4a5f'
sg = SendGrid::API.new(api_key: ENV['SENDGRID_API_KEY'])
begin
response = sg.client.mail._("send").post(request_body: mail.to_json)
rescue Exception => e
puts e.message
end
puts response.status_code
puts response.body
puts response.parsed_body
puts response.headers
require 'sendgrid-ruby'
include SendGrid
data = JSON.parse('{
"personalizations": [
{
"to": [
{
"email": "[email protected]"
}
],
"dynamic_template_data": {
"subject": "Testing Templates",
"name": "Example User",
"city": "Denver"
}
}
],
"from": {
"email": "[email protected]"
},
"template_id": "d-2c214ac919e84170b21855cc129b4a5f"
}')
sg = SendGrid::API.new(api_key: ENV['SENDGRID_API_KEY'])
begin
response = sg.client.mail._("send").post(request_body: data)
rescue Exception => e
puts e.message
end
puts response.status_code
puts response.body
puts response.parsed_body
puts response.headers
For this example, we assume you have created a legacy template. Following is the template content we used for testing.
Template ID (replace with your own):
13b8f94f-bcae-4ec6-b752-70d6cb59f932
Email Subject:
<%subject%>
Template Body:
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
Hello -name-,
<br /><br/>
I'm glad you are trying out the template feature!
<br /><br/>
<%body%>
<br /><br/>
I hope you are having a great day in -city- :)
<br /><br/>
</body>
</html>
require 'sendgrid-ruby'
include SendGrid
mail = SendGrid::Mail.new
mail.from = Email.new(email: '[email protected]')
mail.subject = 'I\'m replacing the subject tag'
personalization = Personalization.new
personalization.add_to(Email.new(email: '[email protected]'))
personalization.add_substitution(Substitution.new(key: '-name-', value: 'Example User'))
personalization.add_substitution(Substitution.new(key: '-city-', value: 'Denver'))
mail.add_personalization(personalization)
mail.template_id = '13b8f94f-bcae-4ec6-b752-70d6cb59f932'
sg = SendGrid::API.new(api_key: ENV['SENDGRID_API_KEY'])
begin
response = sg.client.mail._("send").post(request_body: mail.to_json)
rescue Exception => e
puts e.message
end
puts response.status_code
puts response.body
puts response.parsed_body
puts response.headers
require 'sendgrid-ruby'
include SendGrid
data = JSON.parse('{
"personalizations": [
{
"to": [
{
"email": "[email protected]"
}
],
"substitutions": {
"-name-": "Example User",
"-city-": "Denver"
},
"subject": "I\'m replacing the subject tag"
}
],
"from": {
"email": "[email protected]"
},
"template_id": "13b8f94f-bcae-4ec6-b752-70d6cb59f932"
}')
sg = SendGrid::API.new(api_key: ENV['SENDGRID_API_KEY'])
begin
response = sg.client.mail._("send").post(request_body: data)
rescue Exception => e
puts e.message
end
puts response.status_code
puts response.body
puts response.parsed_body
puts response.headers
attachment = Attachment.new
attachment.content = Base64.strict_encode64(File.open(fpath, 'rb').read)
attachment.type = 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet'
attachment.filename = fname
attachment.disposition = 'attachment'
attachment.content_id = 'Reports Sheet'
mail.add_attachment(attachment)
Attachments must be base64 encoded, using Base64's strict_encode64 where no line feeds are added.
You can find documentation for how to setup a domain authentication via the UI here and via API here.
Find more information about all of SendGrid's authentication related documentation here.
You can find documentation for how to view your email statistics via the UI here and via API here.
Alternatively, we can post events to a URL of your choice via our Event Webhook about events that occur as Twilio SendGrid processes your email.
You can also use the email statistics helper to make it easier to interact with the API.
require 'sendgrid-ruby'
require 'date'
include SendGrid
sg_client = SendGrid::API.new(api_key: ENV['SENDGRID_API_KEY']).client
stats = SendGrid::EmailStats.new(sendgrid_client: sg_client)
# Fetch stats by day, between 2 dates
from = Date.new(2017, 10, 01)
to = Date.new(2017, 10, 12)
email_stats = stats.by_day(from, to)
email_stats.metrics
if !email_stats.error?
email_stats.metrics.each do |metric|
puts "Date - #{metric.date}"
puts "Number of Requests - #{metric.requests}"
puts "Bounces - #{metric.bounces}"
puts "Opens - #{metric.opens}"
puts "Clicks - #{metric.clicks}"
end
end
# Fetch stats by week, between 2 dates for a category
from = Date.new(2017, 10, 01)
to = Date.new(2017, 10, 12)
category = 'abcd'
email_stats = stats.by_week(from, to, category)
if !email_stats.error?
email_stats.metrics.each do |metric|
puts "Date - #{metric.date}"
puts "Number of Requests - #{metric.requests}"
puts "Bounces - #{metric.bounces}"
puts "Opens - #{metric.opens}"
puts "Clicks - #{metric.clicks}"
end
end
Following are the steps to add Twilio SMS to your app:
Sign up for a free Twilio account here.
You can obtain your Account Sid and Auth Token from twilio.com/console.
echo "export TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID='YOUR_TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID'" > twilio.env
echo "export TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN='YOUR_TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN'" >> twilio.env
echo "twilio.env" >> .gitignore
source ./twilio.env
Temporarily set the environment variable (accessible only during the current CLI session):
set TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID=YOUR_TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID
set TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN=YOUR_TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN
Permanently set the environment variable (accessible in all subsequent CLI sessions):
setx TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID "YOUR_TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID"
setx TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN "YOUR_TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN"
To install using [Bundler][bundler] grab the latest stable version:
gem 'twilio-ruby', '~> 5.23.1'
To manually install twilio-ruby
via [Rubygems][rubygems] simply gem install:
gem install twilio-ruby -v 5.23.1
require 'twilio-ruby'
# put your own credentials here
account_sid = ENV['TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID']
auth_token = ENV['TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN']
# set up a client to talk to the Twilio REST API
@client = Twilio::REST::Client.new account_sid, auth_token
@client.api.account.messages.create(
from: '+14159341234',
to: '+16105557069',
body: 'Hey there!'
)
For more information, please visit the Twilio SMS Ruby documentation.