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jremoting是一个类似dubbo的rpc服务治理框架,并且可以与dubbo相互调用。jremoting的实现是参考了dubbo的许多概念,但是代码相比 dubbo更简洁,模型也更精简更灵活。底层nio通信是基于netty 4.x实现的。注册中心同开源版本的dubbo一样基于zookeeper实现。

主要功能包括

  1. 透明方式的rpc调用,支持consumer端异步调用与provider的异步实现
  2. 服务的动态发现
  3. 负载均衡+ failover
  4. 动态路由
  5. 动态分组
  6. 服务限流

如何使用:

服务提供方(provider)提供的服务接口定义,并将实现通过spring定义发布到注册中心(registry)

public interface HelloService { String hello(String name); }

public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService {

@Override
public String hello(String name) {
	return "hello,"+ name;
}

}

<import resource="classpath:jremoting-context.xml"/>

<bean id="helloServiceProvider" class="com.github.jremoting.spring.JRemotingProviderBean" init-method="start">
	<constructor-arg name="interfaceName" value="com.github.jremoting.example.HelloService" />
	<constructor-arg name="version" value="1.0" />
	<constructor-arg name="target" ref="helloService" />
	<constructor-arg name="rpcServer" ref="rpcServer" />
</bean>

<bean id="helloService" class="com.github.jremoting.example.HelloServiceImpl"></bean>

public class TestProvider { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

	ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("server-context.xml");
	
	
	System.in.read();
	
	context.close();
}

}

服务消费方(consumer)只依赖接口(HelloService)既可以通过rpc的方式调用远程provider的实现

<import resource="classpath:jremoting-context.xml"/>

<bean id="helloService" class="com.github.jremoting.spring.JRemotingConsumerBean" init-method="start">
	<constructor-arg name="interfaceName" value="com.github.jremoting.example.HelloService" />
	<constructor-arg name="version" value="1.0" />
	<constructor-arg name="rpcClient" ref="rpcClient" />
</bean>

public class TestClient { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

	ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("client-context.xml");
	
	HelloService helloService = context.getBean(HelloService.class);
	
	String result = helloService.hello("jremoting");
	
	System.out.println(result);
	
	System.in.read();
	
	context.close();
}

}

jremoting注册中心基于zookeeper实现的,测试hello world例子需要安装zookeeper. jremoting-context.xml中配置了jremoting运行 定义的bean对象 以及zookeeper连接地址,已经provider端连接的监听端口

<!-- 定义serializer,默认提供json与hessian序列化 -->
<bean id="jsonSerializer" class="com.github.jremoting.serializer.JsonSerializer" ></bean>
<bean id="hessianSerializer" class="com.github.jremoting.serializer.HessianSerializer" ></bean>


<!-- 定义服务注册中心,底层采用zookeeper来实现,服务的动态发现与配置的动态推送。除了CacheRegistryWrapper,与ZookeeperRegistry为必选,其他实现分组,路由,权重为可选 -->
<bean id="registry" class="com.github.jremoting.route.RouteRegistryWrapper">
	<constructor-arg>
		<bean class="com.github.jremoting.group.GroupRegistryWrapper">
			<constructor-arg>
				<bean class="com.github.jremoting.registry.CacheRegistryWrapper">
					<constructor-arg>
						<bean class="com.github.jremoting.registry.ZookeeperRegistry">
							<constructor-arg name="zookeeperConnectionString" value="127.0.0.1:2181" />
						</bean>
					</constructor-arg>
				</bean>
			</constructor-arg>
		</bean>
	</constructor-arg>
</bean>


<!-- 定义协议 ,并给协议关联序列化与注册中心-->
<bean id="jremotingProtocal" class="com.github.jremoting.protocal.JRemotingProtocal">
	<constructor-arg name="registry" ref="registry" />
	<constructor-arg name="serializers">
		<array>
			<ref bean="jsonSerializer"/>
			<ref bean="hessianSerializer"/>
		</array>
	</constructor-arg>
</bean>

<!-- 定义io线程池 底层netty处理io事件与ChannelHandler的线程池 -->
<bean id="eventExecutor" class="com.github.jremoting.transport.EventExecutor"></bean>

<!-- 定义用户线程池,可用于consumer端的异步回调处理,或者provider端的服务方法处理-->
<bean id="executor" class="com.github.jremoting.util.concurrent.Executors" factory-method="newExecutor">
	<constructor-arg name="corePoolSize" value="3"></constructor-arg>
	<constructor-arg name="maxPoolSize" value="20"></constructor-arg>
	<constructor-arg name="queueSize" value="20"></constructor-arg>
</bean>

<!-- 定义rpc client对象,用户定制consumer端需要的各种组件,包括协议,默认序列化方式,异步调用线程池,调用拦截器 -->
<bean id="rpcClient" class="com.github.jremoting.transport.DefaultRpcClient">
	<constructor-arg name="protocal" ref="jremotingProtocal" />
	<constructor-arg name="defaultSerializer" ref="hessianSerializer" />
	<constructor-arg name="eventExecutor" ref="eventExecutor" />
	<constructor-arg name="asyncInvokeExecutor" ref="executor" />
	<constructor-arg name="invokeFilters">
		<list>
			<!-- 实现重试功能的拦截器 -->
			<bean class="com.github.jremoting.invoke.RetryInvokeFilter" />
			<!-- 实现软负载与failover的拦截器 , 负载方式为在可用provider间随机调用-->
			<bean class="com.github.jremoting.invoke.ClusterInvokeFilter" />
		</list>
	</constructor-arg>
</bean>

<!-- 定义rpc server对象,定制server端的各种组件,包括协议,执行provider方法的线程池,调用拦截器 -->
<bean id="rpcServer" class="com.github.jremoting.transport.DefaultRpcServer">
	<constructor-arg name="eventExecutor" ref="eventExecutor" />
	<constructor-arg name="serviceExecutor" ref="executor" />
	<constructor-arg name="protocal" ref="jremotingProtocal" />
	<constructor-arg name="port" value="8687" />
	<constructor-arg name="invokeFilters">
		<list></list>
	</constructor-arg>
</bean>

<!-- 监听spring容器的关闭事件,同时关闭jremoting需要关闭的资源,包括监听,注册中心,线程池 -->
<bean id="jremmotingLifeCycle" class="com.github.jremoting.spring.JRemotingLifeCycleBean">
	<property name="rpcClients">
		<list>
			<ref bean="rpcClient"/>
		</list>
	</property>
	<property name="rpcServers">
		<list>
			<ref bean="rpcServer"/>
		</list>
	</property>
</bean>

下面是异步与泛型调用例子 //异步调用 AsyncHelloService asyncHelloService = (AsyncHelloService)helloService;

	ListenableFuture<String> future = asyncHelloService.$hello("jremoting async invoke!");
	
	System.out.println(future.get());
	
	
	//异步listener方式调用,注意operationComplete是在jremoting-context.xml中配置的专门executor上执行的。也可以自己指定executor
	future = asyncHelloService.$hello("jremoting async use future listener!");
	
	future.addListener(new FutureListener<String>() {
		
		@Override
		public void operationComplete(ListenableFuture<String> future) {
			if(future.isSuccess()) {
				System.out.println(future.result());
			}
		}
	});
	
	
	//如果consumer端,不想依赖provider定义的接口,也可以直接调用远程方法,不过要把复杂对象都用map来代替,返回结果也一样
	RpcClient rpcClient = context.getBean(RpcClient.class);
	ServiceConsumer consumer = new ServiceConsumer("com.github.jremoting.example.HelloService", "1.0", rpcClient).start();
	
	Object obj = consumer.invoke("hello", new String[]{java.lang.String.class.getName()}, new Object[]{"generic invoke!"});
	
	System.out.println(obj);

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