btrfs: use rcu_barrier() to wait for bdev puts at unmount

Doing this would reliably fail with -EBUSY for me:

# mount /dev/sdb2 /mnt/scratch; umount /mnt/scratch; mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb2
...
unable to open /dev/sdb2: Device or resource busy

because mkfs.btrfs tries to open the device O_EXCL, and somebody still has it.

Using systemtap to track bdev gets & puts shows a kworker thread doing a
blkdev put after mkfs attempts a get; this is left over from the unmount
path:

btrfs_close_devices
	__btrfs_close_devices
		call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device);
			free_device
				INIT_WORK(&device->rcu_work, __free_device);
				schedule_work(&device->rcu_work);

so unmount might complete before __free_device fires & does its blkdev_put.

Adding an rcu_barrier() to btrfs_close_devices() causes unmount to wait
until all blkdev_put()s are done, and the device is truly free once
unmount completes.

Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <[email protected]>

fs/btrfs/volumes.c

@@ -684,6 +684,12 @@ int btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
 		__btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
 		free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
 	}
+	/*
+	 * Wait for rcu kworkers under __btrfs_close_devices
+	 * to finish all blkdev_puts so device is really
+	 * free when umount is done.
+	 */
+	rcu_barrier();
 	return ret;
 }