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'修改12306'
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gxcuizy committed Jan 15, 2019
1 parent 348b130 commit 7e0e3cd
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Showing 5 changed files with 286 additions and 6 deletions.
21 changes: 16 additions & 5 deletions 12306抢票/new_qiangpiao.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
from urllib import parse
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import time


class BrushTicket(object):
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -114,10 +115,16 @@ def start_brush(self):
self.driver.reload()
count = 0
while self.driver.url == self.ticket_url:
self.driver.find_by_text('查询').click()
sleep(1)
try:
self.driver.find_by_text('查询').click()
except Exception as error_info:
print(error_info)
sleep(1)
continue
sleep(0.5)
count += 1
print('第%d次点击查询……' % count)
local_date = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
print('第%d次点击查询……[%s]' % (count, local_date))
try:
current_tr = self.driver.find_by_xpath('//tr[@datatran="' + self.number + '"]/preceding-sibling::tr[1]')
if current_tr:
Expand All @@ -134,6 +141,8 @@ def start_brush(self):
sleep(1)
key_value = 1
for p in self.passengers:
if '()' in p:
p = p[:-1] + '学生' + p[-1:]
# 选择用户
print('开始选择用户……')
self.driver.find_by_text(p).last.click()
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -170,6 +179,8 @@ def start_brush(self):
sys.exit(1)
except Exception as error_info:
print(error_info)
# 跳转到抢票页面
self.driver.visit(self.ticket_url)
except Exception as error_info:
print(error_info)

Expand All @@ -196,7 +207,7 @@ def send_mail(self, receiver_address, content):
host = 'smtp.163.com'
port = 25
sender = '[email protected]' # 你的发件邮箱号码
pwd = '********' # 不是登陆密码,是客户端授权密码
pwd = '******' # 不是登陆密码,是客户端授权密码
# 发件信息
receiver = receiver_address
body = '<h2>温馨提醒:</h2><p>' + content + '</p>'
Expand All @@ -212,7 +223,7 @@ def send_mail(self, receiver_address, content):

if __name__ == '__main__':
# 乘客姓名
passengers_input = input('请输入乘车人姓名,多人用英文逗号“,”连接,(例如单人“张三”或者多人“张三,李四”):')
passengers_input = input('请输入乘车人姓名,多人用英文逗号“,”连接,(例如单人“张三”或者多人“张三,李四”,如果学生的话输入“王五()”):')
passengers = passengers_input.split(",")
while passengers_input == '' or len(passengers) > 4:
print('乘车人最少1位,最多4位!')
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions 12306抢票/new_qiangpiao_by_no.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -185,6 +185,8 @@ def start_brush(self):
print('当前车次异常')
except Exception as error_info:
print(error_info)
# 跳转到抢票页面
self.driver.visit(self.ticket_url)
except Exception as error_info:
print(error_info)

Expand Down
5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion 12306抢票/new_qiangpiao_by_no_v2.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ def start_brush(self):
"//select[@id='seatType_" + str(key_value) + "']/option[@value='" + str(
self.seat_type_value) + "']").first.click()
key_value += 1
sleep(0.2)
sleep(0.5)
if p[-1] == ')':
self.driver.find_by_id('dialog_xsertcj_ok').click()
sleep(0.1)
Expand All @@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ def start_brush(self):
sleep(0.3)
continue
print('正在确认订单……')
sleep(1)
self.driver.find_by_id('qr_submit_id').click()
print('预订成功,请及时前往支付……')
# 发送通知信息
Expand All @@ -182,6 +183,8 @@ def start_brush(self):
print('当前车次异常')
except Exception as error_info:
print(error_info)
# 跳转到抢票页面
self.driver.visit(self.ticket_url)
except Exception as error_info:
print(error_info)

Expand Down
262 changes: 262 additions & 0 deletions 12306抢票/new_qiangpiao_by_no_v2_test.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

"""
通过splinter刷12306火车票(多个车次查询)
进入登陆页面,可以选择扫码登陆或者账号密码登陆
登陆成功后,接下来的事情,交由脚本来做了,静静的等待抢票结果就好(刷票过程中,浏览器不可关闭)
抢票成功,会进行手机短信和邮件的通知
author: cuizy
time: 2019-01-08
"""

import re
from splinter.browser import Browser
from time import sleep
import httplib2
from urllib import parse
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import time


class BrushTicket(object):
"""买票类及实现方法"""

def __init__(self, passengers, from_time, from_station, to_station, numbers, seat_type, receiver_mobile,
receiver_email):
"""定义实例属性,初始化"""
# 乘客姓名
self.passengers = passengers
# 起始站和终点站
self.from_station = from_station
self.to_station = to_station
# 车次
self.numbers = list(map(lambda number: number.capitalize(),numbers))
# 乘车日期
self.from_time = from_time
# 座位类型所在td位置
if seat_type == '商务座特等座':
seat_type_index = 1
seat_type_value = 9
elif seat_type == '一等座':
seat_type_index = 2
seat_type_value = 'M'
elif seat_type == '二等座':
seat_type_index = 3
seat_type_value = 0
elif seat_type == '高级软卧':
seat_type_index = 4
seat_type_value = 6
elif seat_type == '软卧':
seat_type_index = 5
seat_type_value = 4
elif seat_type == '动卧':
seat_type_index = 6
seat_type_value = 'F'
elif seat_type == '硬卧':
seat_type_index = 7
seat_type_value = 3
elif seat_type == '软座':
seat_type_index = 8
seat_type_value = 2
elif seat_type == '硬座':
seat_type_index = 9
seat_type_value = 1
elif seat_type == '无座':
seat_type_index = 10
seat_type_value = 1
elif seat_type == '其他':
seat_type_index = 11
seat_type_value = 1
else:
seat_type_index = 7
seat_type_value = 3
self.seat_type_index = seat_type_index
self.seat_type_value = seat_type_value
# 通知信息
self.receiver_mobile = receiver_mobile
self.receiver_email = receiver_email
# 新版12306官网主要页面网址
self.login_url = 'https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/resources/login.html'
self.init_my_url = 'https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/view/index.html'
self.ticket_url = 'https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init?linktypeid=dc'
# 浏览器驱动信息,驱动下载页:https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/downloads
self.driver_name = 'chrome'
self.driver = Browser(driver_name=self.driver_name)

def do_login(self):
"""登录功能实现,手动识别验证码进行登录"""
self.driver.visit(self.login_url)
sleep(1)
# 选择登陆方式登陆
print('请扫码登陆或者账号登陆……')
while True:
if self.driver.url != self.init_my_url:
sleep(1)
else:
break

def start_brush(self):
"""买票功能实现"""
# 浏览器窗口最大化
self.driver.driver.maximize_window()
# 登陆
self.do_login()
# 跳转到抢票页面
self.driver.visit(self.ticket_url)
sleep(1)
try:
print('开始刷票……')
# 加载车票查询信息
self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_fromStation": self.from_station})
self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_toStation": self.to_station})
self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_fromDate": self.from_time})
self.driver.reload()
count = 0
while self.driver.url == self.ticket_url:
try:
self.driver.find_by_text('查询').click()
except Exception as error_info:
print(error_info)
sleep(1)
continue
sleep(0.5)
count += 1
local_date = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
print('第%d次点击查询……[%s]' % (count, local_date))
try:
for car_no in self.numbers:
current_tr = self.driver.find_by_xpath('//tr[@datatran="' + car_no + '"]/preceding-sibling::tr[1]')
if current_tr:
current_time = current_tr.find_by_css('.start-t').text
if current_tr.find_by_tag('td')[self.seat_type_index].text == '--':
print('%s无此座位类型出售……' % (car_no + '(' + current_time + ')',))
sleep(0.2)
elif current_tr.find_by_tag('td')[self.seat_type_index].text == '无':
print('%s无票……' % (car_no + '(' + current_time + ')',))
sleep(0.2)
else:
# 有票,尝试预订
print(car_no + '(' + current_time + ')刷到票了(余票数:' + str(
current_tr.find_by_tag('td')[self.seat_type_index].text) + '),开始尝试预订……')
current_tr.find_by_css('td.no-br>a')[0].click()
sleep(1)
key_value = 1
for p in self.passengers:
if '()' in p:
p = p[:-1] + '学生' + p[-1:]
# 选择用户
print('开始选择用户……')
self.driver.find_by_text(p).last.click()
# 选择座位类型
print('开始选择席别……')
if self.seat_type_value != 0:
self.driver.find_by_xpath(
"//select[@id='seatType_" + str(key_value) + "']/option[@value='" + str(
self.seat_type_value) + "']").first.click()
key_value += 1
sleep(0.5)
if p[-1] == ')':
self.driver.find_by_id('dialog_xsertcj_ok').click()
sleep(0.1)
print('正在提交订单……')
self.driver.find_by_id('submitOrder_id').click()
sleep(0.5)
# 查看放回结果是否正常
submit_false_info = self.driver.find_by_id('orderResultInfo_id')[0].text
if submit_false_info != '':
print(submit_false_info)
self.driver.find_by_id('qr_closeTranforDialog_id').click()
sleep(0.2)
self.driver.find_by_id('preStep_id').click()
sleep(0.3)
continue
print('正在确认订单……')
sleep(1)
self.driver.find_by_id('qr_submit_id').click()
print('预订成功,请及时前往支付……')
# 发送通知信息
self.send_mail(self.receiver_email, '恭喜您,抢到票了,请及时前往12306支付订单!')
self.send_sms(self.receiver_mobile, '您的验证码是:8888。请不要把验证码泄露给其他人。')
else:
print('当前车次异常')
except Exception as error_info:
print(error_info)
# 跳转到抢票页面
self.driver.visit(self.ticket_url)
except Exception as error_info:
print(error_info)

def send_sms(self, mobile, sms_info):
"""发送手机通知短信,用的是-互亿无线-的测试短信"""
host = "106.ihuyi.com"
sms_send_uri = "/webservice/sms.php?method=Submit"
account = "C59782899"
pass_word = "19d4d9c0796532c7328e8b82e2812655"
params = parse.urlencode(
{'account': account, 'password': pass_word, 'content': sms_info, 'mobile': mobile, 'format': 'json'}
)
headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"}
conn = httplib2.HTTPConnectionWithTimeout(host, port=80, timeout=30)
conn.request("POST", sms_send_uri, params, headers)
response = conn.getresponse()
response_str = response.read()
conn.close()
return response_str

def send_mail(self, receiver_address, content):
"""发送邮件通知"""
# 连接邮箱服务器信息
host = 'smtp.163.com'
port = 25
sender = '[email protected]' # 你的发件邮箱号码
pwd = 'FatBoy666' # 不是登陆密码,是客户端授权密码
# 发件信息
receiver = receiver_address
body = '<h2>温馨提醒:</h2><p>' + content + '</p>'
msg = MIMEText(body, 'html', _charset="utf-8")
msg['subject'] = '抢票成功通知!'
msg['from'] = sender
msg['to'] = receiver
s = smtplib.SMTP(host, port)
# 开始登陆邮箱,并发送邮件
s.login(sender, pwd)
s.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())


if __name__ == '__main__':
# 乘客姓名
passengers = ('李四',)
# 乘车日期
from_time = '2019-01-20'
date_pattern = re.compile(r'^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}$')
# 城市cookie字典
city_list = {
'bj': '%u5317%u4EAC%2CBJP', # 北京
'hd': '%u5929%u6D25%2CTJP', # 邯郸
'nn': '%u5357%u5B81%2CNNZ', # 南宁
'wh': '%u6B66%u6C49%2CWHN', # 武汉
'cs': '%u957F%u6C99%2CCSQ', # 长沙
'ty': '%u592A%u539F%2CTYV', # 太原
'yc': '%u8FD0%u57CE%2CYNV', # 运城
'gzn': '%u5E7F%u5DDE%u5357%2CIZQ', # 广州南
'wzn': '%u68A7%u5DDE%u5357%2CWBZ', # 梧州南
}
# 出发站
from_input = 'bj'
from_station = city_list[from_input]
# 终点站
to_input = 'nn'
to_station = city_list[to_input]
# 乘车车次
numbers = ('G529',)
# 座位类型
seat_type = '二等座'
# 抢票成功,通知该手机号码
receiver_mobile = '18488888888'
receiver_email = '[email protected]'
# 开始抢票
ticket = BrushTicket(passengers, from_time, from_station, to_station, numbers, seat_type, receiver_mobile,
receiver_email)
ticket.start_brush()
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions 12306抢票/new_qiangpiao_by_time.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -204,6 +204,8 @@ def start_brush(self):

except Exception as error_info:
print(error_info)
# 跳转到抢票页面
self.driver.visit(self.ticket_url)
except Exception as error_info:
print(error_info)

Expand Down

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