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A simple command line tool for text to image generation, using OpenAI's CLIP and a BigGAN. Technique was originally created by https://twitter.com/advadnoun

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artificial intelligence

cosmic love and attention

fire in the sky

a pyramid made of ice

a lonely house in the woods

marriage in the mountains

lantern dangling from a tree in a foggy graveyard

a vivid dream

balloons over the ruins of a city

the death of the lonesome astronomer - by moirage

the tragic intimacy of the eternal conversation with oneself - by moirage

demon fire - by WiseNat

Big Sleep

Ryan Murdock has done it again, combining OpenAI's CLIP and the generator from a BigGAN! This repository wraps up his work so it is easily accessible to anyone who owns a GPU.

You will be able to have the GAN dream up images using natural language with a one-line command in the terminal.

Original notebook Open In Colab

Simplified notebook Open In Colab

Install

$ pip install big-sleep

Usage

$ dream "a pyramid made of ice"

Images will be saved to wherever the command is invoked

Advanced

You can invoke this in code with

from big_sleep import Imagine

dream = Imagine(
    text = "fire in the sky",
    lr = 5e-2,
    save_every = 25,
    save_progress = True
)

dream()

You can now train more than one phrase using the delimiter "|"

Train on Multiple Phrases

In this example we train on three phrases:

  • an armchair in the form of pikachu
  • an armchair imitating pikachu
  • abstract
from big_sleep import Imagine

dream = Imagine(
    text = "an armchair in the form of pikachu|an armchair imitating pikachu|abstract",
    lr = 5e-2,
    save_every = 25,
    save_progress = True
)

dream()

Penalize certain prompts as well!

In this example we train on the three phrases from before,

and penalize the phrases:

  • blur
  • zoom
from big_sleep import Imagine

dream = Imagine(
    text = "an armchair in the form of pikachu|an armchair imitating pikachu|abstract",
    text_min = "blur|zoom",
)
dream()

You can also set a new text by using the .set_text(<str>) command

dream.set_text("a quiet pond underneath the midnight moon")

And reset the latents with .reset()

dream.reset()

To save the progression of images during training, you simply have to supply the --save-progress flag

$ dream "a bowl of apples next to the fireplace" --save-progress --save-every 100

Due to the class conditioned nature of the GAN, Big Sleep often steers off the manifold into noise. You can use a flag to save the best high scoring image (per CLIP critic) to {filepath}.best.png in your folder.

$ dream "a room with a view of the ocean" --save-best

Changes for the Sound Escapes concert

This project was used in the Sound Escapes concert.

There are some changes to the base project to make it easier to make short videos. This includes:

  • Automatically create putput directories
  • Changes to the filenames ued to make experimentation easier
  • An ugly hack to change the frequency of saving images such that the first 100 iterations are saved more frequently then reduced frequency until saving an image every 100 iterations. This makes reasonable animations at 30 fps that last around 3 seconds.
    • Use the following to make videos from the output:
cat $(find output/path/frames -maxdepth 1 -name "*.png" | sort -V) | ffmpeg -framerate 30 -i - -preset veryslow -crf 18 high_quality_animation.mp4
  • See example python scripts for generating bird animations used in the concert:
    • bird_musicians.py
    • bird_quotes.py

Experimentation

You can set the number of classes that you wish to restrict Big Sleep to use for the Big GAN with the --max-classes flag as follows (ex. 15 classes). This may lead to extra stability during training, at the cost of lost expressivity.

$ dream 'a single flower in a withered field' --max-classes 15

Alternatives

Deep Daze - CLIP and a deep SIREN network

Used By

Citations

@misc{unpublished2021clip,
    title  = {CLIP: Connecting Text and Images},
    author = {Alec Radford, Ilya Sutskever, Jong Wook Kim, Gretchen Krueger, Sandhini Agarwal},
    year   = {2021}
}
@misc{brock2019large,
    title   = {Large Scale GAN Training for High Fidelity Natural Image Synthesis}, 
    author  = {Andrew Brock and Jeff Donahue and Karen Simonyan},
    year    = {2019},
    eprint  = {1809.11096},
    archivePrefix = {arXiv},
    primaryClass = {cs.LG}
}

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A simple command line tool for text to image generation, using OpenAI's CLIP and a BigGAN. Technique was originally created by https://twitter.com/advadnoun

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