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OvmfPkg/OvmfXen: Introduce XenTimerDxe
"OvmfPkg/8254TimerDxe" is replaced with a Xen-specific EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL implementation. Also remove 8259InterruptControllerDxe as it is not used anymore. This Timer uses the local APIC timer as time source as it can work on both a Xen PVH guest and an HVM one. Based on the "OvmfPkg/8254TimerDxe" implementation. Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1689 Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <[email protected]> Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <[email protected]> Message-Id: <[email protected]>
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@@ -385,6 +385,7 @@ F: OvmfPkg/XenIoPciDxe/ | |
F: OvmfPkg/XenPlatformPei/ | ||
F: OvmfPkg/XenPvBlkDxe/ | ||
F: OvmfPkg/XenResetVector/ | ||
F: OvmfPkg/XenTimerDxe/ | ||
R: Anthony Perard <[email protected]> | ||
R: Julien Grall <[email protected]> | ||
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@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@ | ||
/** @file | ||
Timer Architectural Protocol as defined in the DXE CIS | ||
Copyright (c) 2005 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR> | ||
Copyright (c) 2019, Citrix Systems, Inc. | ||
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent | ||
**/ | ||
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#include "XenTimerDxe.h" | ||
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// | ||
// The handle onto which the Timer Architectural Protocol will be installed | ||
// | ||
EFI_HANDLE mTimerHandle = NULL; | ||
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// | ||
// The Timer Architectural Protocol that this driver produces | ||
// | ||
EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL mTimer = { | ||
TimerDriverRegisterHandler, | ||
TimerDriverSetTimerPeriod, | ||
TimerDriverGetTimerPeriod, | ||
TimerDriverGenerateSoftInterrupt | ||
}; | ||
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// | ||
// Pointer to the CPU Architectural Protocol instance | ||
// | ||
EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *mCpu; | ||
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// | ||
// The notification function to call on every timer interrupt. | ||
// A bug in the compiler prevents us from initializing this here. | ||
// | ||
EFI_TIMER_NOTIFY mTimerNotifyFunction; | ||
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// | ||
// The current period of the timer interrupt | ||
// | ||
volatile UINT64 mTimerPeriod = 0; | ||
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// | ||
// Worker Functions | ||
// | ||
/** | ||
Interrupt Handler. | ||
@param InterruptType The type of interrupt that occurred | ||
@param SystemContext A pointer to the system context when the interrupt occurred | ||
**/ | ||
VOID | ||
EFIAPI | ||
TimerInterruptHandler ( | ||
IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType, | ||
IN EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext | ||
) | ||
{ | ||
EFI_TPL OriginalTPL; | ||
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OriginalTPL = gBS->RaiseTPL (TPL_HIGH_LEVEL); | ||
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SendApicEoi(); | ||
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if (mTimerNotifyFunction != NULL) { | ||
// | ||
// @bug : This does not handle missed timer interrupts | ||
// | ||
mTimerNotifyFunction (mTimerPeriod); | ||
} | ||
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gBS->RestoreTPL (OriginalTPL); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
This function registers the handler NotifyFunction so it is called every time | ||
the timer interrupt fires. It also passes the amount of time since the last | ||
handler call to the NotifyFunction. If NotifyFunction is NULL, then the | ||
handler is unregistered. If the handler is registered, then EFI_SUCCESS is | ||
returned. If the CPU does not support registering a timer interrupt handler, | ||
then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. If an attempt is made to register a handler | ||
when a handler is already registered, then EFI_ALREADY_STARTED is returned. | ||
If an attempt is made to unregister a handler when a handler is not registered, | ||
then EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned. If an error occurs attempting to | ||
register the NotifyFunction with the timer interrupt, then EFI_DEVICE_ERROR | ||
is returned. | ||
@param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance. | ||
@param NotifyFunction The function to call when a timer interrupt fires. This | ||
function executes at TPL_HIGH_LEVEL. The DXE Core will | ||
register a handler for the timer interrupt, so it can know | ||
how much time has passed. This information is used to | ||
signal timer based events. NULL will unregister the handler. | ||
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The timer handler was registered. | ||
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform does not support timer interrupts. | ||
@retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED NotifyFunction is not NULL, and a handler is already | ||
registered. | ||
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER NotifyFunction is NULL, and a handler was not | ||
previously registered. | ||
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The timer handler could not be registered. | ||
**/ | ||
EFI_STATUS | ||
EFIAPI | ||
TimerDriverRegisterHandler ( | ||
IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This, | ||
IN EFI_TIMER_NOTIFY NotifyFunction | ||
) | ||
{ | ||
// | ||
// Check for invalid parameters | ||
// | ||
if (NotifyFunction == NULL && mTimerNotifyFunction == NULL) { | ||
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; | ||
} | ||
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if (NotifyFunction != NULL && mTimerNotifyFunction != NULL) { | ||
return EFI_ALREADY_STARTED; | ||
} | ||
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mTimerNotifyFunction = NotifyFunction; | ||
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return EFI_SUCCESS; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
This function adjusts the period of timer interrupts to the value specified | ||
by TimerPeriod. If the timer period is updated, then the selected timer | ||
period is stored in EFI_TIMER.TimerPeriod, and EFI_SUCCESS is returned. If | ||
the timer hardware is not programmable, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. | ||
If an error occurs while attempting to update the timer period, then the | ||
timer hardware will be put back in its state prior to this call, and | ||
EFI_DEVICE_ERROR is returned. If TimerPeriod is 0, then the timer interrupt | ||
is disabled. This is not the same as disabling the CPU's interrupts. | ||
Instead, it must either turn off the timer hardware, or it must adjust the | ||
interrupt controller so that a CPU interrupt is not generated when the timer | ||
interrupt fires. | ||
@param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance. | ||
@param TimerPeriod The rate to program the timer interrupt in 100 nS units. If | ||
the timer hardware is not programmable, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is | ||
returned. If the timer is programmable, then the timer period | ||
will be rounded up to the nearest timer period that is supported | ||
by the timer hardware. If TimerPeriod is set to 0, then the | ||
timer interrupts will be disabled. | ||
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The timer period was changed. | ||
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform cannot change the period of the timer interrupt. | ||
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The timer period could not be changed due to a device error. | ||
**/ | ||
EFI_STATUS | ||
EFIAPI | ||
TimerDriverSetTimerPeriod ( | ||
IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This, | ||
IN UINT64 TimerPeriod | ||
) | ||
{ | ||
UINT64 TimerCount; | ||
UINT32 TimerFrequency; | ||
UINTN DivideValue = 1; | ||
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if (TimerPeriod == 0) { | ||
// | ||
// Disable timer interrupt for a TimerPeriod of 0 | ||
// | ||
DisableApicTimerInterrupt(); | ||
} else { | ||
TimerFrequency = PcdGet32(PcdFSBClock) / DivideValue; | ||
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// | ||
// Convert TimerPeriod into local APIC counts | ||
// | ||
// TimerPeriod is in 100ns | ||
// TimerPeriod/10000000 will be in seconds. | ||
TimerCount = DivU64x32 (MultU64x32 (TimerPeriod, TimerFrequency), | ||
10000000); | ||
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// Check for overflow | ||
if (TimerCount > MAX_UINT32) { | ||
TimerCount = MAX_UINT32; | ||
/* TimerPeriod = (MAX_UINT32 / TimerFrequency) * 10000000; */ | ||
TimerPeriod = 429496730; | ||
} | ||
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// | ||
// Program the timer with the new count value | ||
// | ||
InitializeApicTimer(DivideValue, TimerCount, TRUE, LOCAL_APIC_TIMER_VECTOR); | ||
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// | ||
// Enable timer interrupt | ||
// | ||
EnableApicTimerInterrupt(); | ||
} | ||
// | ||
// Save the new timer period | ||
// | ||
mTimerPeriod = TimerPeriod; | ||
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return EFI_SUCCESS; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
This function retrieves the period of timer interrupts in 100 ns units, | ||
returns that value in TimerPeriod, and returns EFI_SUCCESS. If TimerPeriod | ||
is NULL, then EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned. If a TimerPeriod of 0 is | ||
returned, then the timer is currently disabled. | ||
@param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance. | ||
@param TimerPeriod A pointer to the timer period to retrieve in 100 ns units. If | ||
0 is returned, then the timer is currently disabled. | ||
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The timer period was returned in TimerPeriod. | ||
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER TimerPeriod is NULL. | ||
**/ | ||
EFI_STATUS | ||
EFIAPI | ||
TimerDriverGetTimerPeriod ( | ||
IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This, | ||
OUT UINT64 *TimerPeriod | ||
) | ||
{ | ||
if (TimerPeriod == NULL) { | ||
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; | ||
} | ||
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*TimerPeriod = mTimerPeriod; | ||
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return EFI_SUCCESS; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
This function generates a soft timer interrupt. If the platform does not support soft | ||
timer interrupts, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. Otherwise, EFI_SUCCESS is returned. | ||
If a handler has been registered through the EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL.RegisterHandler() | ||
service, then a soft timer interrupt will be generated. If the timer interrupt is | ||
enabled when this service is called, then the registered handler will be invoked. The | ||
registered handler should not be able to distinguish a hardware-generated timer | ||
interrupt from a software-generated timer interrupt. | ||
@param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance. | ||
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The soft timer interrupt was generated. | ||
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform does not support the generation of soft timer interrupts. | ||
**/ | ||
EFI_STATUS | ||
EFIAPI | ||
TimerDriverGenerateSoftInterrupt ( | ||
IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This | ||
) | ||
{ | ||
EFI_TPL OriginalTPL; | ||
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if (GetApicTimerInterruptState()) { | ||
// | ||
// Invoke the registered handler | ||
// | ||
OriginalTPL = gBS->RaiseTPL (TPL_HIGH_LEVEL); | ||
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if (mTimerNotifyFunction != NULL) { | ||
// | ||
// @bug : This does not handle missed timer interrupts | ||
// | ||
mTimerNotifyFunction (mTimerPeriod); | ||
} | ||
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gBS->RestoreTPL (OriginalTPL); | ||
} else { | ||
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; | ||
} | ||
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return EFI_SUCCESS; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
Initialize the Timer Architectural Protocol driver | ||
@param ImageHandle ImageHandle of the loaded driver | ||
@param SystemTable Pointer to the System Table | ||
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Timer Architectural Protocol created | ||
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Not enough resources available to initialize driver. | ||
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR A device error occurred attempting to initialize the driver. | ||
**/ | ||
EFI_STATUS | ||
EFIAPI | ||
TimerDriverInitialize ( | ||
IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle, | ||
IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable | ||
) | ||
{ | ||
EFI_STATUS Status; | ||
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// | ||
// Initialize the pointer to our notify function. | ||
// | ||
mTimerNotifyFunction = NULL; | ||
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// | ||
// Make sure the Timer Architectural Protocol is not already installed in the system | ||
// | ||
ASSERT_PROTOCOL_ALREADY_INSTALLED (NULL, &gEfiTimerArchProtocolGuid); | ||
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// | ||
// Find the CPU architectural protocol. | ||
// | ||
Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (&gEfiCpuArchProtocolGuid, NULL, (VOID **) &mCpu); | ||
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status); | ||
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// | ||
// Force the timer to be disabled | ||
// | ||
Status = TimerDriverSetTimerPeriod (&mTimer, 0); | ||
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status); | ||
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// | ||
// Install interrupt handler for Local APIC Timer | ||
// | ||
Status = mCpu->RegisterInterruptHandler (mCpu, LOCAL_APIC_TIMER_VECTOR, | ||
TimerInterruptHandler); | ||
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status); | ||
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// | ||
// Force the timer to be enabled at its default period | ||
// | ||
Status = TimerDriverSetTimerPeriod (&mTimer, DEFAULT_TIMER_TICK_DURATION); | ||
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status); | ||
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// | ||
// Install the Timer Architectural Protocol onto a new handle | ||
// | ||
Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces ( | ||
&mTimerHandle, | ||
&gEfiTimerArchProtocolGuid, &mTimer, | ||
NULL | ||
); | ||
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status); | ||
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return Status; | ||
} | ||
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