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# project | ||
*.npz | ||
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# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files | ||
__pycache__/ | ||
*.py[cod] | ||
*$py.class | ||
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# C extensions | ||
*.so | ||
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# PyCharm | ||
.idea/ | ||
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# Distribution / packaging | ||
.Python | ||
build/ | ||
develop-eggs/ | ||
dist/ | ||
downloads/ | ||
eggs/ | ||
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lib/ | ||
lib64/ | ||
parts/ | ||
sdist/ | ||
var/ | ||
wheels/ | ||
share/python-wheels/ | ||
*.egg-info/ | ||
.installed.cfg | ||
*.egg | ||
MANIFEST | ||
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# PyInstaller | ||
# Usually these files are written by a python script from a template | ||
# before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it. | ||
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# Installer logs | ||
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.cache | ||
nosetests.xml | ||
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*.cover | ||
.hypothesis/ | ||
.pytest_cache/ | ||
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# Translations | ||
*.mo | ||
*.pot | ||
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# Django stuff: | ||
*.log | ||
local_settings.py | ||
db.sqlite3 | ||
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# Flask stuff: | ||
instance/ | ||
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# Scrapy stuff: | ||
.scrapy | ||
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# Sphinx documentation | ||
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# PyBuilder | ||
target/ | ||
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# Jupyter Notebook | ||
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# IPython | ||
profile_default/ | ||
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# pyenv | ||
.python-version | ||
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# mkdocs documentation | ||
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# mypy | ||
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# Pyre type checker | ||
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MIT License | ||
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Copyright (c) 2019 Dasheng Ji | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE. |
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A PyTorch implementation of the BI-LSTM-CRF model. | ||
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# Features: | ||
- Compared with [PyTorch BI-LSTM-CRF tutorial][1], following improvements are performed: | ||
- Full support for mini-batch computation | ||
- Full vectorized implementation. Specially, removing all loops in "score sentence" algorithm, which dramatically improve training performance | ||
- CUDA supported | ||
- Very simple APIs for [CRF module](#CRF) | ||
- START/STOP tags are automatically added in CRF | ||
- A inner Linear Layer is included which transform from feature space to tag space | ||
- Specialized for NLP sequence tagging tasks | ||
- Easy to train your own sequence tagging models | ||
- MIT License | ||
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# Installation | ||
- dependencies | ||
- Python 3 | ||
- [PyTorch][5] | ||
- install | ||
```sh | ||
$ pip install bi-lstm-crf | ||
``` | ||
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# Training | ||
### corpus | ||
- prepare your corpus in the specified [structure and format][2] | ||
- there is also a sample corpus in [`bi_lstm_crf/app/sample_corpus`][3] | ||
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### training | ||
```sh | ||
$ python -m bi_lstm_crf corpus_dir --model_dir "model_xxx" | ||
``` | ||
- more [options][4] | ||
- [detail of model_dir][7] | ||
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### training curve | ||
```python | ||
import pandas as pd | ||
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | ||
# the training losses are saved in the model_dir | ||
df = pd.read_csv(".../model_dir/loss.csv") | ||
df[["train_loss", "val_loss"]].ffill().plot(grid=True) | ||
plt.show() | ||
``` | ||
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# Prediction | ||
```python | ||
from bi_lstm_crf.app import WordsTagger | ||
model = WordsTagger(model_dir="xxx") | ||
tags, sequences = model(["市领导到成都..."]) # CHAR-based model | ||
print(tags) | ||
# [["B", "B", "I", "B", "B-LOC", "I-LOC", "I-LOC", "I-LOC", "I-LOC", "B", "I", "B", "I"]] | ||
print(sequences) | ||
# [['市', '领导', '到', ('成都', 'LOC'), ...]] | ||
# model([["市", "领导", "到", "成都", ...]]) # WORD-based model | ||
``` | ||
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# <a id="CRF">CRF Module | ||
The CRF module can be easily embeded into other models: | ||
```python | ||
from bi_lstm_crf import CRF | ||
# a BERT-CRF model for sequence tagging | ||
class BertCrf(nn.Module): | ||
def __init__(self, ...): | ||
... | ||
self.bert = BERT(...) | ||
self.crf = CRF(in_features, num_tags) | ||
def loss(self, xs, tags): | ||
features, = self.bert(xs) | ||
masks = xs.gt(0) | ||
loss = self.crf.loss(features, tags, masks) | ||
return loss | ||
def forward(self, xs): | ||
features, = self.bert(xs) | ||
masks = xs.gt(0) | ||
scores, tag_seq = self.crf(features, masks) | ||
return scores, tag_seq | ||
``` | ||
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# References | ||
1. [Zhiheng Huang, Wei Xu, and Kai Yu. 2015. Bidirectional LSTM-CRF Models for Sequence Tagging][6]. arXiv:1508.01991. | ||
2. PyTorch tutorial [ADVANCED: MAKING DYNAMIC DECISIONS AND THE BI-LSTM CRF][1] | ||
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[1]:https://pytorch.org/tutorials/beginner/nlp/advanced_tutorial.html | ||
[2]:https://github.com/jidasheng/bi-lstm-crf/wiki/corpus-structure-and-format | ||
[3]:https://github.com/jidasheng/bi-lstm-crf/tree/master/bi_lstm_crf/app/sample_corpus | ||
[4]:https://github.com/jidasheng/bi-lstm-crf/wiki/training-options | ||
[5]:https://pytorch.org/ | ||
[6]:https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.01991 | ||
[7]:https://github.com/jidasheng/bi-lstm-crf/wiki/details-of-model_dir |
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from .model import CRF, BiRnnCrf | ||
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__version__ = '0.2.0' | ||
__license__ = 'MIT' |
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from .app.train import main | ||
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main() |
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from .predict import WordsTagger | ||
from .train import train |
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import argparse | ||
import numpy as np | ||
from bi_lstm_crf.app.preprocessing import * | ||
from bi_lstm_crf.app.utils import * | ||
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class WordsTagger: | ||
def __init__(self, model_dir, device=None): | ||
args_ = load_json_file(arguments_filepath(model_dir)) | ||
args = argparse.Namespace(**args_) | ||
args.model_dir = model_dir | ||
self.args = args | ||
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self.preprocessor = Preprocessor(config_dir=model_dir, verbose=False) | ||
self.model = build_model(self.args, self.preprocessor, load=True, verbose=False) | ||
self.device = running_device(device) | ||
self.model.to(self.device) | ||
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self.model.eval() | ||
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def __call__(self, sentences, begin_tags="BS"): | ||
"""predict texts | ||
:param sentences: a text or a list of text | ||
:param begin_tags: begin tags for the beginning of a span | ||
:return: | ||
""" | ||
if not isinstance(sentences, (list, tuple)): | ||
raise ValueError("sentences must be a list of sentence") | ||
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try: | ||
sent_tensor = np.asarray([self.preprocessor.sent_to_vector(s) for s in sentences]) | ||
sent_tensor = torch.from_numpy(sent_tensor).to(self.device) | ||
with torch.no_grad(): | ||
_, tags = self.model(sent_tensor) | ||
tags = self.preprocessor.decode_tags(tags) | ||
except RuntimeError as e: | ||
print("*** runtime error: {}".format(e)) | ||
raise e | ||
return tags, self.tokens_from_tags(sentences, tags, begin_tags=begin_tags) | ||
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@staticmethod | ||
def tokens_from_tags(sentences, tags_list, begin_tags): | ||
"""extract entities from tags | ||
:param sentences: a list of sentence | ||
:param tags_list: a list of tags | ||
:param begin_tags: | ||
:return: | ||
""" | ||
if not tags_list: | ||
return [] | ||
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def _tokens(sentence, ts): | ||
begins = [(idx, t[2:]) for idx, t in enumerate(ts) if t[0] in begin_tags + "O"] + [(len(ts), "O")] | ||
begins = [b for idx, b in enumerate(begins) if idx == 0 or ts[idx] != "O" or ts[idx - 1] != "O"] | ||
if begins[0][0] != 0: | ||
print('warning: tags does begin with any of {}: \n{}\n{}'.format(begin_tags, sentence, ts)) | ||
begins.insert(0, (0, 0)) | ||
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tokens_ = [(sentence[s:e], tag) for (s, tag), (e, _) in zip(begins[:-1], begins[1:])] | ||
return [((t, tag) if tag else t) for t, tag in tokens_] | ||
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tokens_list = [_tokens(sentence, ts) for sentence, ts in zip(sentences, tags_list)] | ||
return tokens_list | ||
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def main(): | ||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() | ||
parser.add_argument("sentence", type=str, help="the sentence to be predicted") | ||
parser.add_argument('--model_dir', type=str, required=True, help="the model directory for model files") | ||
parser.add_argument('--device', type=str, default=None, | ||
help='the training device: "cuda:0", "cpu:0". It will be auto-detected by default') | ||
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args = parser.parse_args() | ||
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results = WordsTagger(args.model_dir, args.device)([args.sentence]) | ||
print(args.sentence) | ||
for objs in results: | ||
print(json.dumps(objs[0], ensure_ascii=False)) | ||
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if __name__ == "__main__": | ||
main() |
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from .utils import * | ||
from .preprocess import Preprocessor |
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