Add a requirements file for multi-backend cuda (keras-team#472)

Not totally sure if we should merge this now, or wait for tf 2.14, but
figured I could put it up anyway so people could use it. With
tensorflow/tensorflow#59825
tf-nightly can be installed using cuda pip packages. Which means we
can write a recipe for cross framework GPU support.

To install a local development version...
```shell
pip install -r requirements-cuda.txt
python pip_build.py --install
```

To install the official pip version...
```shell
pip install -r requirements-cuda.txt
pip install keras-core --no-deps
```

Note that `--no-deps` is required to avoid pulling in `tensorflow` and
`tf-nightly` at the same time.

This should work in a clean python env, as long nvidia drivers are
>=520.61.05. No conda or cuda shenanigans required!

requirements-common.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+namex
+black>=22
+flake8
+isort
+pytest
+pandas
+absl-py
+requests
+h5py
+protobuf
+google
+tensorboard-plugin-profile
+rich
+build
+dm-tree

requirements-cuda.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# Tensorflow.
+# Cuda via pip is only on nightly right now.
+# We will pin a known working version to avoid breakages (nightly breaks often).
+tf-nightly[and-cuda]==2.14.0.dev20230712
+
+# Torch.
+# Pin the version used in colab currently (works with tf cuda version).
+--extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu118
+torch==2.0.1+cu118 
+torchvision==0.15.2+cu118
+
+# Jax.
+# Pin the version used in colab currently (works with tf cuda version).
+--find-links https://storage.googleapis.com/jax-releases/jax_cuda_releases.html
+jax[cuda11_pip]==0.4.10
+
+# Common deps.
+-r requirements-common.txt

requirements.txt

@@ -1,21 +1,13 @@
+# Tensorflow.
 tensorflow
-# TODO: Use Torch CPU
-# Remove after resolving Cuda version differences with TF
+
+# Torch.
+# TODO: Use Torch CPU, remove after resolving Cuda version differences with TF
 torch>=2.0.1+cpu
 torchvision>=0.15.1
+
+# Jax.
 jax[cpu]
-namex
-black>=22
-flake8
-isort
-pytest
-pandas
-absl-py
-requests
-h5py
-protobuf
-google
-tensorboard-plugin-profile
-rich
-build
-dm-tree
+
+# Common deps.
+-r requirements-common.txt