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# Logs | ||
logs | ||
*.log | ||
npm-debug.log* | ||
yarn-debug.log* | ||
yarn-error.log* | ||
lerna-debug.log* | ||
.pnpm-debug.log* | ||
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# Diagnostic reports (https://nodejs.org/api/report.html) | ||
report.[0-9]*.[0-9]*.[0-9]*.[0-9]*.json | ||
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# Runtime data | ||
pids | ||
*.pid | ||
*.seed | ||
*.pid.lock | ||
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# Directory for instrumented libs generated by jscoverage/JSCover | ||
lib-cov | ||
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# Coverage directory used by tools like istanbul | ||
coverage | ||
*.lcov | ||
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# nyc test coverage | ||
.nyc_output | ||
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# Grunt intermediate storage (https://gruntjs.com/creating-plugins#storing-task-files) | ||
.grunt | ||
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# Bower dependency directory (https://bower.io/) | ||
bower_components | ||
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# node-waf configuration | ||
.lock-wscript | ||
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# Compiled binary addons (https://nodejs.org/api/addons.html) | ||
build/Release | ||
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# Dependency directories | ||
node_modules/ | ||
jspm_packages/ | ||
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# Snowpack dependency directory (https://snowpack.dev/) | ||
web_modules/ | ||
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# TypeScript cache | ||
*.tsbuildinfo | ||
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# Optional npm cache directory | ||
.npm | ||
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# Optional eslint cache | ||
.eslintcache | ||
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# Optional stylelint cache | ||
.stylelintcache | ||
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# Microbundle cache | ||
.rpt2_cache/ | ||
.rts2_cache_cjs/ | ||
.rts2_cache_es/ | ||
.rts2_cache_umd/ | ||
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# Optional REPL history | ||
.node_repl_history | ||
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# Output of 'npm pack' | ||
*.tgz | ||
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# Yarn Integrity file | ||
.yarn-integrity | ||
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# dotenv environment variable files | ||
.env | ||
.env.development.local | ||
.env.test.local | ||
.env.production.local | ||
.env.local | ||
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# parcel-bundler cache (https://parceljs.org/) | ||
.cache | ||
.parcel-cache | ||
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# Next.js build output | ||
.next | ||
out | ||
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# Nuxt.js build / generate output | ||
.nuxt | ||
dist | ||
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# Gatsby files | ||
.cache/ | ||
# Comment in the public line in if your project uses Gatsby and not Next.js | ||
# https://nextjs.org/blog/next-9-1#public-directory-support | ||
# public | ||
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# vuepress build output | ||
.vuepress/dist | ||
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# vuepress v2.x temp and cache directory | ||
.temp | ||
.cache | ||
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# Docusaurus cache and generated files | ||
.docusaurus | ||
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# Serverless directories | ||
.serverless/ | ||
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# FuseBox cache | ||
.fusebox/ | ||
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# DynamoDB Local files | ||
.dynamodb/ | ||
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# TernJS port file | ||
.tern-port | ||
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# Stores VSCode versions used for testing VSCode extensions | ||
.vscode-test | ||
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# yarn v2 | ||
.yarn/cache | ||
.yarn/unplugged | ||
.yarn/build-state.yml | ||
.yarn/install-state.gz | ||
.pnp.* |
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{ | ||
"printWidth": 120 | ||
} |
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MIT License | ||
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Copyright (c) 2023 Gustavo Becelli | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE. |
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# OOptional - Optional type for your OOP needs | ||
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[![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) | ||
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OOptional is a TypeScript library that provides an optional type that fits nicely with Object Oriented Programming. It provides a way to handle optional values without resorting to null or undefined. | ||
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## Installation | ||
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To install the library, you can use npm: | ||
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```sh | ||
npm install ooptional | ||
``` | ||
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## Usage | ||
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### Importing | ||
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```ts | ||
import { Optional, Option } from "ooptional"; | ||
``` | ||
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### Creating an Optional | ||
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```ts | ||
const optional: Optional<string> = Optional.ofNullable("Hello, world!"); | ||
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// or | ||
const some: Some<string> = Optional.some("Hello, world!"); | ||
const someAsOptional: Optional<string> = Optional.some("Hello, world!"); | ||
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// or | ||
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const none: None<string> = Optional.none(); | ||
const noneAsOptional: Optional<string> = Optional.none(); | ||
``` | ||
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### Checking if an Optional has a value | ||
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```ts | ||
const optional: Optional<string> = Optional.ofNullable("Hello, world!"); | ||
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if (optional.isSome()) { | ||
console.log( | ||
`$It automatically inferred the type as Some<string> and can access the value using the get() method: ${optional.get()}` | ||
); | ||
} else { | ||
console.log("It is None"); | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### Option class | ||
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The `Option` class has the following methods: | ||
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- `isNone()`: Returns false as this is the `Some` variant of `Option`. | ||
- `isSome()`: Returns true as this is the `Some` variant of `Option`. | ||
- `unwrap(error?: string | Error)`: Returns the value if it exists, otherwise throws the provided error. | ||
- `getOrElse(defaultValue: T)`: Returns the value if it exists, otherwise returns the default value. | ||
- `orElse(value: Optional<T>)`: Returns the current `Some` instance. | ||
- `map<U>(f: (value: T) => U)`: Applies a function to the contained value and returns a new `Optional` instance with the result. | ||
- `mapAsync<U>(f: (value: T) => Promise<U>)`: Applies an asynchronous function to the contained value and returns a new `Optional` instance with the result. | ||
- `filter(predicate: (value: T) => boolean)`: Applies a predicate to the contained value and returns an `Optional` instance depending on the predicate result. | ||
- `filterAsync(predicate: (value: T) => Promise<boolean>)`: Applies an asynchronous predicate to the contained value and returns an `Optional` instance depending on the predicate result. | ||
- `equals(other: Optional<T>, comparator?: (a: T, b: T) => boolean)`: Checks if the current `Optional` instance is equal to another one. | ||
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### Some class | ||
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The `Some` class is one of the variants of `Option`. It represents a value that exists. It has similar methods to `None`, but they behave differently as they have a value to work with. | ||
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- `get()`: Returns the value if it exists, otherwise throws an error. | ||
- All the methods from `Option`. | ||
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### None class | ||
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The `None` class is the other variant of `Option`. It represents an absence of value. It has similar methods to `Some`, but they behave differently as they don't have a value to work with. | ||
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- All the methods from `Option`. | ||
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# Contributing | ||
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## Building | ||
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To build the project, run the following command: | ||
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```sh | ||
pnpm run build | ||
``` | ||
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## Testing | ||
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To run the tests, use the following command: | ||
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```sh | ||
pnpm run test | ||
``` | ||
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## Linting | ||
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To lint the code, run the following command: | ||
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```sh | ||
pnpm run lint | ||
``` | ||
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## License | ||
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This project is licensed under the MIT License. |
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