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Easily manipulate Arrays and Collections in VBA (sorting, filtering, conversions and more)

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VBA-ArrayTools

ArrayTools is a Project that allows easy data manipulation when working with Arrays and Collections in VBA (regardless of host Application). Operations like sorting, filtering, converting, reversing, slicing are trivial using the LibArrayTools module. Additionaly, a User-Defined-Function (UDF) module is available for Microsoft Excel.

Installation

Just import the following code modules in your VBA Project:

  • LibArrayTools.bas
  • UDF_DataManipulation.bas (optional - works in MS Excel interface only, with exposed User Defined Functions)

Testing

Import the folowing code modules:

  • TestLibArrayTools.bas
  • frmTestResults.frm

and execute method:

TestLibArrayTools.RunAllTests

Usage

Here are a couple of demo method calls. Find more in the available Demo.bas module

Array-Array conversions, Array-Collection conversions (and viceversa). Note that methods like 'NDArrayTo1DArray' support arrays up to 60 dimensions.

Public Sub DemoConversions()
    Dim coll As Collection
    '
    'Create a Collection from values
    Set coll = Collection(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    'Result:
    '   [1,2,3,4,5]
    '
    Dim arr() As Variant
    '
    'Convert a Collection to a 1D Array
    arr = CollectionTo1DArray(coll)
    'Result:
    '   [1,2,3,4,5,6]
    '
    'Convert a Collection to a 2D Array
    arr = CollectionTo2DArray(coll, 3)
    'Result:
    '   [1,2,3]
    '   [4,5,6]
    '
    'Convert 1D Array to a 2D Array
    arr = OneDArrayTo2DArray(Array(5, 2, 1, 3, 6, 1, 9, 5), 2)
    'Result:
    '   [5,2]
    '   [1,3]
    '   [6,1]
    '   [9,5]
    '
    arr = OneDArrayTo2DArray(Array(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12), 4)
    Dim arr2() As Variant
    '
    'Convert 2D Array to 1D Array
    arr2 = NDArrayTo1DArray(arr, rowWise)
    'Result:
    '   [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]
    arr2 = NDArrayTo1DArray(arr, columnWise)
    'Result:
    '   [1,5,9,2,6,10,3,7,11,4,8,12]
    '
    'Convert 2D Array to nested Collections
    Set coll = NDArrayToCollections(arr)
    'Result:
    '   [[1,2,3,4],[5,6,7,8],[9,10,11,12]]
    '
    'Merge two 1D arrays
    arr = Merge1DArrays(Array(1, 2, 3), Array(4, 5))
    'Result:
    '   [1,2,3,4,5]
    '
    Dim arr1() As Variant
    arr1 = OneDArrayTo2DArray(Array(1, 2, 3, 4), 2)
    arr2 = OneDArrayTo2DArray(Array(5, 6, 7, 8), 2)
    
    'Merge two 2D arrays
    arr = Merge2DArrays(arr1, arr2, False)
    'Result:
    '   [1,2,5,6]
    '   [3,4,7,8]
    arr = Merge2DArrays(arr1, arr2, True)
    'Result:
    '   [1,2]
    '   [3,4]
    '   [5,6]
    '   [7,8]
    '
    'Transpose a 2D Array
    arr = TransposeArray(arr1)
    'Result:
    '   [1,3]
    '   [2,4]
End Sub

Array and Collection advanced Filtering

Public Sub DemoFiltering()
    Dim arr() As Variant
    Dim coll As Collection
    Dim filters() As FILTER_PAIR
    Dim boolExpression As Boolean
    '
    'Check if a value is passing a filter
    boolExpression = IsValuePassingFilter(5, CreateFilter(opBigger, 3))          'True
    boolExpression = IsValuePassingFilter(5, CreateFilter(opBigger, 7))          'False
    boolExpression = IsValuePassingFilter(5, CreateFilter(opin, Array(1, 3, 5))) 'True
    boolExpression = IsValuePassingFilter("test", CreateFilter(opLike, "?es?"))  'True
    boolExpression = IsValuePassingFilter("c", CreateFilter(opLike, "[a-d]"))    'True
    '
    'Create array of filters
    filters = CreateFiltersArray(">", 1, "<=", 5, "NOT IN", Array(3, 4))
    '
    'Filter a 1D Array
    arr = Filter1DArray(Array(1, 2, 3, 4, 5), filters)
    'Result:
    '   [2,5]
    '
    arr = OneDArrayTo2DArray(Array(5, 2, 1, 3, 6, 1, 9, 5), 2)
    filters = CreateFiltersArray("IN", Array(1, 3, 5, 7, 9))
    '
    'Filter a 2D Array
    arr = Filter2DArray(arr, 0, filters)
    'Result:
    '   [5,2]
    '   [1,3]
    '   [9,5]
    arr = Filter2DArray(arr, 1, filters)
    'Result:
    '   [1,3]
    '   [9,5]
    '
    'Filter a Collection
    Set coll = FilterCollection(Collection("A", "B", "C", "D", "E") _
        , CreateFiltersArray("LIKE", "[B-E]", "NOT LIKE", "[C-D]"))
    'Result:
    '   ["B","E"]
End Sub

Information functions related to Arrays/Collections

Public Sub DemoGetInformation()
    Dim coll As New Collection
    Dim boolExpression As Boolean
    '
    coll.Add 6, "Key1"
    '
    'Check if a Collection has a key
    boolExpression = CollectionHasKey(coll, "Key1") 'True
    boolExpression = CollectionHasKey(coll, "Key2") 'False
    '
    Dim arr() As Variant
    Dim arr2D(0 To 2, 0 To 3) As Variant
    Dim arr3D(1 To 3, 1 To 2, 1 To 5) As Variant
    Dim arr4D(1 To 2, 1 To 3, 1 To 4, 1 To 5) As Variant
    Dim dimensionsCount As Long
    Dim elementsCount As Long
    '
    'Get the number of dimensions for an array
    dimensionsCount = GetArrayDimsCount(7)       '0
    dimensionsCount = GetArrayDimsCount(arr)     '0
    dimensionsCount = GetArrayDimsCount(Array()) '1
    dimensionsCount = GetArrayDimsCount(arr2D)   '2
    dimensionsCount = GetArrayDimsCount(arr3D)   '3
    dimensionsCount = GetArrayDimsCount(arr4D)   '4
    '
    'Get the number of elements for an array
    elementsCount = GetArrayElemCount(5)              '0
    elementsCount = GetArrayElemCount(arr)            '0
    elementsCount = GetArrayElemCount(Array(1, 5, 6)) '3
    elementsCount = GetArrayElemCount(arr2D)          '12
    elementsCount = GetArrayElemCount(arr3D)          '30
    elementsCount = GetArrayElemCount(arr4D)          '120
    '
    'Check if a variant support For...Each loop
    boolExpression = IsIterable(arr)     'False
    boolExpression = IsIterable(Array()) 'True
    boolExpression = IsIterable(coll)    'True
    boolExpression = IsIterable(Nothing) 'False
End Sub

Notes

  • Argument Descriptions in the Function Help for the Excel Function Arguments Dialog (fx on the formula bar or Shift + F3) are available by running:
UDF_DataManipulation.RegisterDMFunctions
  • Download the available Demo Workbook. Each UDF is presented with examples in a separate worksheet.

License

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2012 Ion Cristian Buse

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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