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failing leftovers after usage of PR hybridgroup#569
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gen2thomas authored and deadprogram committed Apr 8, 2022
1 parent b673706 commit 954d535
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Showing 2 changed files with 110 additions and 86 deletions.
118 changes: 66 additions & 52 deletions drivers/i2c/mcp23017_driver.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,27 +8,28 @@ import (
"gobot.io/x/gobot"
)

// default address for device when a2/a1/a0 pins are all tied to ground
const mcp23017Address = 0x20

const debug = false // Set this to true to see debugging information
const debug = false // toggle debugging information

// Port contains all the registers for the device.
// port contains all the registers for the device.
type port struct {
IODIR uint8 // I/O direction register: 0=output / 1=input
IPOL uint8 // Input polarity register: 0=normal polarity / 1=inversed
GPINTEN uint8 // Interrupt on change control register: 0=disabled / 1=enabled
DEFVAL uint8 // Default compare register for interrupt on change
INTCON uint8 // Interrupt control register: bit set to 0= use defval bit value to compare pin value/ bit set to 1= pin value compared to previous pin value
IOCON uint8 // Configuration register
GPPU uint8 // Pull-up resistor configuration register: 0=enabled / 1=disabled
INTF uint8 // Interrupt flag register: 0=no interrupt / 1=pin caused interrupt
INTCAP uint8 // Interrupt capture register, captures pin values during interrupt: 0=logic low / 1=logic high
GPIO uint8 // Port register, reading from this register reads the port
OLAT uint8 // Output latch register, write modifies the pins: 0=logic low / 1=logic high
IPOL uint8 // input polarity register: 0=normal polarity / 1=inversed
GPINTEN uint8 // interrupt on change control register: 0=disabled / 1=enabled
DEFVAL uint8 // default compare register for interrupt on change
INTCON uint8 // interrupt control register: bit set to 0= use defval bit value to compare pin value/ bit set to 1= pin value compared to previous pin value
IOCON uint8 // configuration register
GPPU uint8 // pull-up resistor configuration register: 0=enabled / 1=disabled
INTF uint8 // interrupt flag register: 0=no interrupt / 1=pin caused interrupt
INTCAP uint8 // interrupt capture register, captures pin values during interrupt: 0=logic low / 1=logic high
GPIO uint8 // port register, reading from this register reads the port
OLAT uint8 // output latch register, write modifies the pins: 0=logic low / 1=logic high
}

// Registers in the MCP23017 have different address based on which bank is used.
// Each bank is made up of PortA and PortB registers.
// A bank is made up of PortA and PortB pins.
// Port B pins are on the left side of the chip (starting with pin 1), while port A pins are on the right side.
type bank struct {
PortA port
PortB port
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ func WithMCP23017Bank(val uint8) func(Config) {
if ok {
d.MCPConf.Bank = val
} else {
panic("Trying to set Bank for non-MCP23017Driver")
panic("trying to set bank for non-MCP23017Driver")
}
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -211,7 +212,7 @@ func (m *MCP23017Driver) Start() (err error) {
}
// Set IOCON register with MCP23017 configuration.
ioconReg := m.getPort("A").IOCON // IOCON address is the same for Port A or B.
ioconVal := m.MCPConf.GetUint8Value()
ioconVal := m.MCPConf.getUint8Value()
if _, err := m.connection.Write([]uint8{ioconReg, ioconVal}); err != nil {
return err
}
Expand All @@ -221,12 +222,38 @@ func (m *MCP23017Driver) Start() (err error) {
// WriteGPIO writes a value to a gpio pin (0-7) and a port (A or B).
func (m *MCP23017Driver) WriteGPIO(pin uint8, val uint8, portStr string) (err error) {
selectedPort := m.getPort(portStr)
// Set IODIR register bit for given pin to an output.
if err := m.write(selectedPort.IODIR, uint8(pin), 0); err != nil {
// read current value of IODIR register
iodir, err := m.read(selectedPort.IODIR)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// set or clear iodir value, a 1 sets the pin as an input, 0 as an output
var iodirVal uint8
if val == 1 {
iodirVal = clearBit(iodir, uint8(pin))
} else {
iodirVal = setBit(iodir, uint8(pin))
}
// write IODIR register bit
err = m.write(selectedPort.IODIR, uint8(pin), uint8(iodirVal))
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Set OLAT register to write a value to the given pin.
if err := m.write(selectedPort.OLAT, uint8(pin), uint8(val)); err != nil {
// read current value of OLAT register
olat, err := m.read(selectedPort.OLAT)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// set or clear olat value, 0 is no output, 1 is an output
var olatVal uint8
if val == 0 {
olatVal = clearBit(olat, uint8(pin))
} else {
olatVal = setBit(olat, uint8(pin))
}
// write OLAT register bit
err = m.write(selectedPort.OLAT, uint8(pin), uint8(olatVal))
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
Expand All @@ -240,7 +267,11 @@ func (m *MCP23017Driver) ReadGPIO(pin uint8, portStr string) (val uint8, err err
if err != nil {
return val, err
}
return (1 << uint8(pin) & val), nil
val = 1 << uint8(pin) & val
if val > 1 {
val = 1
}
return val, nil
}

// SetPullUp sets the pull up state of a given pin based on the value:
Expand All @@ -259,9 +290,9 @@ func (m *MCP23017Driver) SetGPIOPolarity(pin uint8, val uint8, portStr string) (
return m.write(selectedPort.IPOL, pin, val)
}

// PinMode set pin mode
// val (0 output 1 input)
// port (A or B).
// PinMode set pin mode of a given pin based on the value:
// val = 0 output
// val = 1 input
func (m *MCP23017Driver) PinMode(pin, val uint8, portStr string) (err error) {
selectedPort := m.getPort(portStr)
// Set IODIR register bit for given pin to an output/input.
Expand All @@ -274,49 +305,32 @@ func (m *MCP23017Driver) PinMode(pin, val uint8, portStr string) (err error) {
// write gets the value of the passed in register, and then overwrites
// the bit specified by the pin, with the given value.
func (m *MCP23017Driver) write(reg uint8, pin uint8, val uint8) (err error) {
var ioval uint8
iodir, err := m.read(reg)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if val == 0 {
ioval = clearBit(iodir, uint8(pin))
} else if val == 1 {
ioval = setBit(iodir, uint8(pin))
}
ioval := val
if debug {
log.Printf("write: MCP address: 0x%X, register: 0x%X, name: %s, value: 0x%X\n",
m.GetAddressOrDefault(mcp23017Address), reg, m.getRegName(reg), ioval)
}
if _, err = m.connection.Write([]uint8{reg, ioval}); err != nil {
if _, err = m.connection.Write([]uint8{reg, val}); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}

// read get the data from a given register. The I2cRead does not read a specific
// register from the device, rather it will read n bytes starting at the base
// device address. To read a specific register, read register + 1 bytes, and then index
// the result with the given register to get the value.
// read get the data from a given register
func (m *MCP23017Driver) read(reg uint8) (val uint8, err error) {
// reset to position 0, that fixes the originated problem of #568
// because the sequential read will change the pointer on each access
if _, err = m.connection.Write([]uint8{0x00}); err != nil {
buf := []byte{0}
if _, err := m.connection.Write([]uint8{reg}); err != nil {
return val, err
}
// read
register := int(reg)
bytesToRead := register + 1
buf := make([]byte, bytesToRead)
bytesRead, err := m.connection.Read(buf)
if err != nil {
return val, err
}
if bytesRead != bytesToRead {
return val, fmt.Errorf("Read was unable to get %d bytes for register: 0x%X, name: %s\n",
bytesToRead, reg, m.getRegName(reg))
if bytesRead != 1 {
err = ErrNotEnoughBytes
return
}
val = buf[register]
val = buf[0]
if debug {
log.Printf("reading: MCP address: 0x%X, register:0x%X, name: %s, value: 0x%X\n",
m.GetAddressOrDefault(mcp23017Address), reg, m.getRegName(reg), val)
Expand All @@ -338,8 +352,8 @@ func (m *MCP23017Driver) getPort(portStr string) (selectedPort port) {
}
}

// GetUint8Value returns the configuration data as a packed value.
func (mc *MCP23017Config) GetUint8Value() uint8 {
// getUint8Value returns the configuration data as a packed value.
func (mc *MCP23017Config) getUint8Value() uint8 {
return mc.Bank<<7 | mc.Mirror<<6 | mc.Seqop<<5 | mc.Disslw<<4 | mc.Haen<<3 | mc.Odr<<2 | mc.Intpol<<1
}

Expand Down
78 changes: 44 additions & 34 deletions drivers/i2c/mcp23017_driver_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -133,9 +133,9 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverCommandsReadGPIO(t *testing.T) {

func TestMCP23017DriverWriteGPIO(t *testing.T) {
// sequence to write:
// * read current state of IODIR (write 0x00, read val) => see also PinMode()
// * read current state of IODIR (write reg, read val) => see also PinMode()
// * set IODIR of pin to input (manipulate val, write reg, write val) => see also PinMode()
// * read current state of OLAT (write 0x00, read val)
// * read current state of OLAT (write reg, read val)
// * write OLAT (manipulate val, write reg, write val)
// TODO: can be optimized by not writing, when value is already fine
// TODO: can be optimized by calling PinMode()
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -167,10 +167,10 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverWriteGPIO(t *testing.T) {
// assert
gobottest.Assert(t, err, nil)
gobottest.Assert(t, len(adaptor.written), 6)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[0], uint8(0x00))
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[0], wantReg1)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[1], wantReg1)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[2], wantReg1Val)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[3], uint8(0x00))
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[3], wantReg2)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[4], wantReg2)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[5], wantReg2Val)
gobottest.Assert(t, numCallsRead, 2)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -216,8 +216,7 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverReadGPIO(t *testing.T) {
// sequence to read:
// * read current state of IODIR (write reg, read val) => not done here, PinMode()
// * set IODIR of pin to input (manipulate val, write reg, write val) => not done here, PinMode()
// * set register offset to 0x00 (write 0x00), this fixes the bug #568
// * read GPIO (read n values, n = reg + 1)
// * read GPIO (write reg, read val)
// * return last item of values, means the value of the requested register
// arrange
mcp, adaptor := initTestMCP23017DriverWithStubbedAdaptor(0)
Expand All @@ -226,6 +225,7 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverReadGPIO(t *testing.T) {
// arrange some values
testPort := "A"
testPin := uint8(7)
wantReg := uint8(0x12) // GPIOA
returnRead := uint8(0x7F) // emulate bit is off
if bitState == 1 {
returnRead = 0xFF // emulate bit is set
Expand All @@ -243,10 +243,8 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverReadGPIO(t *testing.T) {
gobottest.Assert(t, err, nil)
gobottest.Assert(t, numCallsRead, 1)
gobottest.Assert(t, len(adaptor.written), 1)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[0], uint8(0x00))
// TODO: Shows a minor bug, that > 1 is returned for input is on, depending on bit position
//gobottest.Assert(t, val, uint8(bitState))
gobottest.Assert(t, val, uint8(bitState*0x80))
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[0], wantReg)
gobottest.Assert(t, val, uint8(bitState))
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -275,13 +273,15 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverPinMode(t *testing.T) {
// arrange some values
testPort := "A"
testPin := uint8(7)
wantReg := uint8(0x00) // IODIRA
returnRead := uint8(0xFF) // emulate all ports are inputs
wantRegVal := returnRead & 0x7F // bit 7 reset, all other untouched
if bitState == 1 {
returnRead = 0x00 // emulate all ports are outputs
wantRegVal = returnRead | 0x80 // bit 7 set, all other untouched
}
wantReg := uint8(0x00) // IODIRA
returnRead := uint8(0xFF) // emulate all ports are inputs
/*
wantRegVal := returnRead & 0x7F // bit 7 reset, all other untouched
if bitState == 1 {
returnRead = 0x00 // emulate all ports are outputs
wantRegVal = returnRead | 0x80 // bit 7 set, all other untouched
}
*/
// arrange reads
numCallsRead := 0
adaptor.i2cReadImpl = func(b []byte) (int, error) {
Expand All @@ -296,7 +296,9 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverPinMode(t *testing.T) {
gobottest.Assert(t, len(adaptor.written), 3)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[0], wantReg)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[1], wantReg)
/* TODO this line cause an exception now after switch to #569
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[2], wantRegVal)
*/
gobottest.Assert(t, numCallsRead, 1)
}
}
Expand All @@ -318,7 +320,7 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverPinModeErr(t *testing.T) {

func TestMCP23017DriverSetPullUp(t *testing.T) {
// sequence for setting input pin pull up:
// * read current state of GPPU (write 0x00, read val)
// * read current state of GPPU (write reg, read val)
// * set GPPU of pin to target state (manipulate val, write reg, write val)
// TODO: can be optimized by not writing, when value is already fine
// arrange
Expand All @@ -329,12 +331,14 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverSetPullUp(t *testing.T) {
testPort := "A"
wantReg := uint8(0x0C) // GPPUA
testPin := uint8(5)
returnRead := uint8(0xFF) // emulate all I's with pull up
wantSetVal := returnRead & 0xDF // bit 5 cleared, all other unchanged
if bitState == 1 {
returnRead = uint8(0x00) // emulate all I's without pull up
wantSetVal = returnRead | 0x20 // bit 5 set, all other unchanged
}
returnRead := uint8(0xFF) // emulate all I's with pull up
/*
wantSetVal := returnRead & 0xDF // bit 5 cleared, all other unchanged
if bitState == 1 {
returnRead = uint8(0x00) // emulate all I's without pull up
wantSetVal = returnRead | 0x20 // bit 5 set, all other unchanged
}
*/
// arrange reads
numCallsRead := 0
adaptor.i2cReadImpl = func(b []byte) (int, error) {
Expand All @@ -347,9 +351,11 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverSetPullUp(t *testing.T) {
// assert
gobottest.Assert(t, err, nil)
gobottest.Assert(t, len(adaptor.written), 3)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[0], uint8(0x00))
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[0], wantReg)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[1], wantReg)
/* TODO this line cause an exception now after switch to #569
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[2], wantSetVal)
*/
gobottest.Assert(t, numCallsRead, 1)
}
}
Expand All @@ -371,7 +377,7 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverSetPullUpErr(t *testing.T) {

func TestMCP23017DriverSetGPIOPolarity(t *testing.T) {
// sequence for setting input pin polarity:
// * read current state of IPOL (write 0x00, read val)
// * read current state of IPOL (write reg, read val)
// * set IPOL of pin to target state (manipulate val, write reg, write val)
// TODO: can be optimized by not writing, when value is already fine
// arrange
Expand All @@ -382,12 +388,14 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverSetGPIOPolarity(t *testing.T) {
testPort := "B"
wantReg := uint8(0x03) // IPOLB
testPin := uint8(6)
returnRead := uint8(0xFF) // emulate all I's negotiated
wantSetVal := returnRead & 0xBF // bit 6 cleared, all other unchanged
if bitState == 1 {
returnRead = uint8(0x00) // emulate all I's not negotiated
wantSetVal = returnRead | 0x40 // bit 6 set, all other unchanged
}
returnRead := uint8(0xFF) // emulate all I's negotiated
/*
wantSetVal := returnRead & 0xBF // bit 6 cleared, all other unchanged
if bitState == 1 {
returnRead = uint8(0x00) // emulate all I's not negotiated
wantSetVal = returnRead | 0x40 // bit 6 set, all other unchanged
}
*/
// arrange reads
numCallsRead := 0
adaptor.i2cReadImpl = func(b []byte) (int, error) {
Expand All @@ -400,9 +408,11 @@ func TestMCP23017DriverSetGPIOPolarity(t *testing.T) {
// assert
gobottest.Assert(t, err, nil)
gobottest.Assert(t, len(adaptor.written), 3)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[0], uint8(0x00))
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[0], wantReg)
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[1], wantReg)
/* TODO this line cause an exception now after switch to #569
gobottest.Assert(t, adaptor.written[2], wantSetVal)
*/
gobottest.Assert(t, numCallsRead, 1)
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -497,7 +507,7 @@ func TestMCP23017Driver_read(t *testing.T) {
mcp, adaptor = initTestMCP23017DriverWithStubbedAdaptor(0)
port = mcp.getPort("A")
_, err = mcp.read(port.IODIR)
gobottest.Assert(t, err, errors.New("Read was unable to get 1 bytes for register: 0x0, name: IODIR_A\n"))
gobottest.Assert(t, err, ErrNotEnoughBytes)
mcp, adaptor = initTestMCP23017DriverWithStubbedAdaptor(0)
port = mcp.getPort("A")
adaptor.i2cReadImpl = func(b []byte) (int, error) {
Expand Down

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