Update standalone dockerfile and docs (jaegertracing#191)

cmd/standalone/Dockerfile

@@ -1,6 +1,22 @@
 FROM scratch
-# expose agent UDP and sampling ports and query port
-EXPOSE 5775/udp 6831/udp 6832/udp 5778 16686
+
+# Agent zipkin.thrift compact
+EXPOSE 5775/udp
+
+# Agent jaeger.thrift compact
+EXPOSE 6831/udp
+
+# Agent jaeger.thrift binary
+EXPOSE 6832/udp
+
+# Agent config HTTP
+EXPOSE 5778
+
+# Collector HTTP
+EXPOSE 14268
+
+# Web HTTP
+EXPOSE 16686
 
 COPY ./jaeger-ui-build /go/src/jaeger-ui-build
 COPY ./cmd/standalone/standalone-linux /go/bin/

docs/getting_started.md

@@ -7,10 +7,20 @@ This image, designed for quick local testing, launches the Jaeger UI, collector,
 The simplest way to start the all in one docker image is to use the pre-built image published to DockerHub.
 
 ```bash
-docker run -d -p5775:5775/udp -p6831:6831/udp -p6832:6832/udp -p5778:5778 -p16686:16686 jaegertracing/all-in-one:latest
+docker run -d -p5775:5775/udp -p6831:6831/udp -p6832:6832/udp -p5778:5778 -p16686:16686 -p14268:14268 jaegertracing/all-in-one:latest
 ```
 
-You can then navigate to `http://localhost:16686` to access the Jaeger UI. 
+You can then navigate to `http://localhost:16686` to access the Jaeger UI.
+
+Port | Protocol | Component | Function
+---- | -------  | --------- | ---
+5775 | UDP      | agent     | accept zipkin.thrift over compact thrift protocol
+6831 | UDP      | agent     | accept jaeger.thrift over compact thrift protocol
+6832 | UDP      | agent     | accept jaeger.thrift over binary thrift protocol
+5778 | HTTP     | agent     | serve configs
+16686| HTTP     | web       | serve frontend
+14268| HTTP     | collector | accept zipkin.thrift from zipkin senders
+
 
 ## Kubernetes and OpenShift
 Kubernetes and OpenShift templates can be found in [Jaegertracing](https://github.com/jaegertracing/) organization on