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A kubectl plugin for Kubernetes OpenID Connect authentication

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This is a kubectl plugin for Kubernetes OpenID Connect (OIDC) authentication. It gets a token from the OIDC provider and writes it to the kubeconfig.

TL;DR

You need to setup the following components:

  • OIDC provider
  • Kubernetes API server
  • Role for your group or user
  • kubectl authentication

You can install this by brew tap or from the releases.

brew tap int128/kubelogin
brew install kubelogin

After initial setup or when the token has been expired, just run:

% kubelogin
2018/08/27 15:03:06 Reading /home/user/.kube/config
2018/08/27 15:03:06 Using current context: hello.k8s.local
2018/08/27 15:03:07 Open http://localhost:8000 for authorization
2018/08/27 15:03:09 Got token for subject=cf228a73-47fe-4986-a2a8-b2ced80a884b
2018/08/27 15:03:09 Updated /home/user/.kube/config

or

% kubectl login

It opens the browser and you can log in to the provider. After authentication, it gets an ID token and refresh token and writes them to the kubeconfig.

For more, see the following documents:

Configuration

This supports the following options.

  kubelogin [OPTIONS]

Application Options:
      --kubeconfig=               Path to the kubeconfig file (default: ~/.kube/config) [$KUBECONFIG]
      --listen-port=              Port used by kubelogin to bind its webserver (default: 8000) [$KUBELOGIN_LISTEN_PORT]
      --insecure-skip-tls-verify  If set, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure
                                  [$KUBELOGIN_INSECURE_SKIP_TLS_VERIFY]
      --skip-open-browser         If set, it does not open the browser on authentication. [$KUBELOGIN_SKIP_OPEN_BROWSER]

Help Options:
  -h, --help        Show this help message

This also supports the following keys of auth-provider in kubeconfig. See kubectl authentication.

Key Direction Value
idp-issuer-url Read (Mandatory) Issuer URL of the provider.
client-id Read (Mandatory) Client ID of the provider.
client-secret Read (Mandatory) Client Secret of the provider.
idp-certificate-authority Read CA certificate path of the provider.
idp-certificate-authority-data Read Base64 encoded CA certificate of the provider.
extra-scopes Read Scopes to request to the provider (comma separated).
id-token Write ID token got from the provider.
refresh-token Write Refresh token got from the provider.

Kubeconfig path

You can set the environment variable KUBECONFIG to point the config file. Default to ~/.kube/config.

export KUBECONFIG="$PWD/.kubeconfig"

Extra scopes

You can set extra scopes to request to the provider by extra-scopes in the kubeconfig.

kubectl config set-credentials keycloak --auth-provider-arg extra-scopes=email

Note that kubectl does not accept multiple scopes and you need to edit the kubeconfig as like:

kubectl config set-credentials keycloak --auth-provider-arg extra-scopes=SCOPES
sed -i '' -e s/SCOPES/email,profile/ $KUBECONFIG

CA Certificates

You can set your self-signed certificates for the OIDC provider (not Kubernetes API server) by idp-certificate-authority and idp-certificate-authority-data in the kubeconfig.

kubectl config set-credentials keycloak \
  --auth-provider-arg idp-certificate-authority=$HOME/.kube/keycloak-ca.pem

If kubelogin could not parse the certificate, it shows a warning and skips it.

Contributions

This is an open source software licensed under Apache License 2.0.

Feel free to open issues and pull requests for improving code and documents.

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