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Lua client added thanks to Daniele Alessandri
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@@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ redis-benchmark | |
doc-tools | ||
mkrelease.sh | ||
release | ||
myredis.conf |
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Copyright (c) 2009 | ||
Daniele Alessandri | ||
http://www.clorophilla.net/ | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining | ||
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the | ||
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including | ||
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, | ||
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to | ||
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to | ||
the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be | ||
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, | ||
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF | ||
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND | ||
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE | ||
LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION | ||
OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION | ||
WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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redis-lua | ||
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
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A Lua client library for the redis key value storage system. |
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module('Redis', package.seeall) | ||
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require('socket') -- requires LuaSocket as a dependency | ||
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-- ############################################################################ | ||
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local protocol = { | ||
newline = '\r\n', ok = 'OK', err = 'ERR', null = 'nil', | ||
} | ||
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-- ############################################################################ | ||
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local function toboolean(value) | ||
return value == 1 | ||
end | ||
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local function _write(self, buffer) | ||
local _, err = self.socket:send(buffer) | ||
if err then error(err) end | ||
end | ||
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local function _read(self, len) | ||
if len == nil then len = '*l' end | ||
local line, err = self.socket:receive(len) | ||
if not err then return line else error('Connection error: ' .. err) end | ||
end | ||
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-- ############################################################################ | ||
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local function _read_response(self) | ||
if options and options.close == true then return end | ||
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local res = _read(self) | ||
local prefix = res:sub(1, -#res) | ||
local response_handler = protocol.prefixes[prefix] | ||
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if not response_handler then | ||
error("Unknown response prefix: " .. prefix) | ||
else | ||
return response_handler(self, res) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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local function _send_raw(self, buffer) | ||
-- TODO: optimize | ||
local bufferType = type(buffer) | ||
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if bufferType == 'string' then | ||
_write(self, buffer) | ||
elseif bufferType == 'table' then | ||
_write(self, table.concat(buffer)) | ||
else | ||
error('Argument error: ' .. bufferType) | ||
end | ||
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return _read_response(self) | ||
end | ||
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local function _send_inline(self, command, ...) | ||
if arg.n == 0 then | ||
_write(self, command .. protocol.newline) | ||
else | ||
local arguments = arg | ||
arguments.n = nil | ||
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if #arguments > 0 then | ||
arguments = table.concat(arguments, ' ') | ||
else | ||
arguments = '' | ||
end | ||
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_write(self, command .. ' ' .. arguments .. protocol.newline) | ||
end | ||
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return _read_response(self) | ||
end | ||
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local function _send_bulk(self, command, ...) | ||
local arguments = arg | ||
local data = tostring(table.remove(arguments)) | ||
arguments.n = nil | ||
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-- TODO: optimize | ||
if #arguments > 0 then | ||
arguments = table.concat(arguments, ' ') | ||
else | ||
arguments = '' | ||
end | ||
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return _send_raw(self, { | ||
command, ' ', arguments, ' ', #data, protocol.newline, data, protocol.newline | ||
}) | ||
end | ||
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local function _read_line(self, response) | ||
return response:sub(2) | ||
end | ||
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local function _read_error(self, response) | ||
local err_line = response:sub(2) | ||
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if err_line:sub(1, 3) == protocol.err then | ||
error("Redis error: " .. err_line:sub(5)) | ||
else | ||
error("Redis error: " .. err_line) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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local function _read_bulk(self, response) | ||
local str = response:sub(2) | ||
local len = tonumber(str) | ||
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if not len then | ||
error('Cannot parse ' .. str .. ' as data length.') | ||
else | ||
if len == -1 then return nil end | ||
local data = _read(self, len + 2) | ||
return data:sub(1, -3); | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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local function _read_multibulk(self, response) | ||
local str = response:sub(2) | ||
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-- TODO: add a check if the returned value is indeed a number | ||
local list_count = tonumber(str) | ||
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if list_count == -1 then | ||
return nil | ||
else | ||
local list = {} | ||
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if list_count > 0 then | ||
for i = 1, list_count do | ||
table.insert(list, i, _read_bulk(self, _read(self))) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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return list | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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local function _read_integer(self, response) | ||
local res = response:sub(2) | ||
local number = tonumber(res) | ||
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if not number then | ||
if res == protocol.null then | ||
return nil | ||
else | ||
error('Cannot parse ' .. res .. ' as numeric response.') | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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return number | ||
end | ||
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-- ############################################################################ | ||
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protocol.prefixes = { | ||
['+'] = _read_line, | ||
['-'] = _read_error, | ||
['$'] = _read_bulk, | ||
['*'] = _read_multibulk, | ||
[':'] = _read_integer, | ||
} | ||
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-- ############################################################################ | ||
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local methods = { | ||
-- miscellaneous commands | ||
ping = { | ||
'PING', _send_inline, function(response) | ||
if response == 'PONG' then return true else return false end | ||
end | ||
}, | ||
echo = { 'ECHO', _send_bulk }, | ||
-- TODO: the server returns an empty -ERR on authentication failure | ||
auth = { 'AUTH' }, | ||
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-- connection handling | ||
quit = { 'QUIT', function(self, command) | ||
_write(self, command .. protocol.newline) | ||
end | ||
}, | ||
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-- commands operating on string values | ||
set = { 'SET', _send_bulk }, | ||
set_preserve = { 'SETNX', _send_bulk, toboolean }, | ||
get = { 'GET' }, | ||
get_multiple = { 'MGET' }, | ||
increment = { 'INCR' }, | ||
increment_by = { 'INCRBY' }, | ||
decrement = { 'DECR' }, | ||
decrement_by = { 'DECRBY' }, | ||
exists = { 'EXISTS', _send_inline, toboolean }, | ||
delete = { 'DEL', _send_inline, toboolean }, | ||
type = { 'TYPE' }, | ||
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-- commands operating on the key space | ||
keys = { | ||
'KEYS', _send_inline, function(response) | ||
local keys = {} | ||
response:gsub('%w+', function(key) | ||
table.insert(keys, key) | ||
end) | ||
return keys | ||
end | ||
}, | ||
random_key = { 'RANDOMKEY' }, | ||
rename = { 'RENAME' }, | ||
rename_preserve = { 'RENAMENX' }, | ||
database_size = { 'DBSIZE' }, | ||
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-- commands operating on lists | ||
push_tail = { 'RPUSH', _send_bulk }, | ||
push_head = { 'LPUSH', _send_bulk }, | ||
list_length = { 'LLEN', _send_inline, function(response, key) | ||
--[[ TODO: redis seems to return a -ERR when the specified key does | ||
not hold a list value, but this behaviour is not | ||
consistent with the specs docs. This might be due to the | ||
-ERR response paradigm being new, which supersedes the | ||
check for negative numbers to identify errors. ]] | ||
if response == -2 then | ||
error('Key ' .. key .. ' does not hold a list value') | ||
end | ||
return response | ||
end | ||
}, | ||
list_range = { 'LRANGE' }, | ||
list_trim = { 'LTRIM' }, | ||
list_index = { 'LINDEX' }, | ||
list_set = { 'LSET', _send_bulk }, | ||
list_remove = { 'LREM', _send_bulk }, | ||
pop_first = { 'LPOP' }, | ||
pop_last = { 'RPOP' }, | ||
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-- commands operating on sets | ||
set_add = { 'SADD' }, | ||
set_remove = { 'SREM' }, | ||
set_cardinality = { 'SCARD' }, | ||
set_is_member = { 'SISMEMBER' }, | ||
set_intersection = { 'SINTER' }, | ||
set_intersection_store = { 'SINTERSTORE' }, | ||
set_members = { 'SMEMBERS' }, | ||
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-- multiple databases handling commands | ||
select_database = { 'SELECT' }, | ||
move_key = { 'MOVE' }, | ||
flush_database = { 'FLUSHDB' }, | ||
flush_databases = { 'FLUSHALL' }, | ||
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-- sorting | ||
--[[ | ||
TODO: should we pass sort parameters as a table? e.g: | ||
params = { | ||
by = 'weight_*', | ||
get = 'object_*', | ||
limit = { 0, 10 }, | ||
sort = { 'desc', 'alpha' } | ||
} | ||
--]] | ||
sort = { 'SORT' }, | ||
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-- persistence control commands | ||
save = { 'SAVE' }, | ||
background_save = { 'BGSAVE' }, | ||
last_save = { 'LASTSAVE' }, | ||
shutdown = { 'SHUTDOWN', function(self, command) | ||
_write(self, command .. protocol.newline) | ||
end | ||
}, | ||
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-- remote server control commands | ||
info = { | ||
'INFO', _send_inline, function(response) | ||
local info = {} | ||
response:gsub('([^\r\n]*)\r\n', function(kv) | ||
local k,v = kv:match(('([^:]*):([^:]*)'):rep(1)) | ||
info[k] = v | ||
end) | ||
return info | ||
end | ||
}, | ||
} | ||
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function connect(host, port) | ||
local client_socket = socket.connect(host, port) | ||
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if not client_socket then | ||
error('Could not connect to ' .. host .. ':' .. port) | ||
end | ||
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local redis_client = { | ||
socket = client_socket, | ||
raw_cmd = function(self, buffer) | ||
return _send_raw(self, buffer .. protocol.newline) | ||
end, | ||
} | ||
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return setmetatable(redis_client, { | ||
__index = function(self, method) | ||
local redis_meth = methods[method] | ||
if redis_meth then | ||
return function(self, ...) | ||
if not redis_meth[2] then | ||
table.insert(redis_meth, 2, _send_inline) | ||
end | ||
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local response = redis_meth[2](self, redis_meth[1], ...) | ||
if redis_meth[3] then | ||
return redis_meth[3](response, ...) | ||
else | ||
return response | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
}) | ||
end |
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