ASP.NET MVC 5 網站開發美學 - 第十四章自動測試完整攻略範例

jiunn3000 · Aug 29, 2014 · ffd1564 · ffd1564
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diff --git a/Ch14-AutoTesting/14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSample.sln b/Ch14-AutoTesting/14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSample.sln
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+
+Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00
+# Visual Studio 2013
+VisualStudioVersion = 12.0.21005.1
+MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "CalculatorSample", "CalculatorSample\CalculatorSample.csproj", "{E60B0A96-4D19-4CB6-8CB2-A1BB05BF92E8}"
+EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "CalculatorSampleTests", "CalculatorSampleTests\CalculatorSampleTests.csproj", "{3EB16709-B6FB-4326-A8D0-3CB2CD2E48BD}"
+EndProject
+Global
+	GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
+		Debug|Any CPU = Debug|Any CPU
+		Release|Any CPU = Release|Any CPU
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution
+		{E60B0A96-4D19-4CB6-8CB2-A1BB05BF92E8}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{E60B0A96-4D19-4CB6-8CB2-A1BB05BF92E8}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{E60B0A96-4D19-4CB6-8CB2-A1BB05BF92E8}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{E60B0A96-4D19-4CB6-8CB2-A1BB05BF92E8}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{3EB16709-B6FB-4326-A8D0-3CB2CD2E48BD}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{3EB16709-B6FB-4326-A8D0-3CB2CD2E48BD}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{3EB16709-B6FB-4326-A8D0-3CB2CD2E48BD}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{3EB16709-B6FB-4326-A8D0-3CB2CD2E48BD}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution
+		HideSolutionNode = FALSE
+	EndGlobalSection
+EndGlobal
diff --git a/Ch14-AutoTesting/14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSample/Calculator.cs b/Ch14-AutoTesting/14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSample/Calculator.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+using System;
+namespace CalculatorSample
+{
+    public class Calculator
+    {
+        public int Add(int firstNumber, int secondNumber)
+        {
+            if (firstNumber == 0)
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("firstNumber");
+            }
+
+            return firstNumber + secondNumber;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/...utoTesting/14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSample.csproj b/...utoTesting/14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSample.csproj
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project ToolsVersion="12.0" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props" Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props')" />
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Debug</Configuration>
+    <Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">AnyCPU</Platform>
+    <ProjectGuid>{E60B0A96-4D19-4CB6-8CB2-A1BB05BF92E8}</ProjectGuid>
+    <OutputType>Library</OutputType>
+    <AppDesignerFolder>Properties</AppDesignerFolder>
+    <RootNamespace>CalculatorSample</RootNamespace>
+    <AssemblyName>CalculatorSample</AssemblyName>
+    <TargetFrameworkVersion>v4.5.1</TargetFrameworkVersion>
+    <FileAlignment>512</FileAlignment>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|AnyCPU' ">
+    <DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
+    <DebugType>full</DebugType>
+    <Optimize>false</Optimize>
+    <OutputPath>bin\Debug\</OutputPath>
+    <DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE</DefineConstants>
+    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
+    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|AnyCPU' ">
+    <DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>
+    <Optimize>true</Optimize>
+    <OutputPath>bin\Release\</OutputPath>
+    <DefineConstants>TRACE</DefineConstants>
+    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
+    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <Reference Include="System" />
+    <Reference Include="System.Core" />
+    <Reference Include="System.Xml.Linq" />
+    <Reference Include="System.Data.DataSetExtensions" />
+    <Reference Include="Microsoft.CSharp" />
+    <Reference Include="System.Data" />
+    <Reference Include="System.Xml" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <Compile Include="Calculator.cs" />
+    <Compile Include="Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
+  <!-- To modify your build process, add your task inside one of the targets below and uncomment it. 
+       Other similar extension points exist, see Microsoft.Common.targets.
+  <Target Name="BeforeBuild">
+  </Target>
+  <Target Name="AfterBuild">
+  </Target>
+  -->
+</Project>
diff --git a/...Testing/14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSample/Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs b/...Testing/14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSample/Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+// 組件的一般資訊是由下列的屬性集控制。
+// 變更這些屬性的值即可修改組件的相關
+// 資訊。
+[assembly: AssemblyTitle("CalculatorSample")]
+[assembly: AssemblyDescription("")]
+[assembly: AssemblyConfiguration("")]
+[assembly: AssemblyCompany("Microsoft")]
+[assembly: AssemblyProduct("CalculatorSample")]
+[assembly: AssemblyCopyright("Copyright © Microsoft 2014")]
+[assembly: AssemblyTrademark("")]
+[assembly: AssemblyCulture("")]
+
+// 將 ComVisible 設定為 false 會使得這個組件中的類型
+// 對 COM 元件而言為不可見。如果您需要從 COM 存取這個組件中
+// 的類型，請在該類型上將 ComVisible 屬性設定為 true。
+[assembly: ComVisible(false)]
+
+// 下列 GUID 為專案公開 (Expose) 至 COM 時所要使用的 typelib ID
+[assembly: Guid("40ca132a-9d6e-4b04-bfb7-f44561a61a6b")]
+
+// 組件的版本資訊是由下列四項值構成: 
+//
+//      主要版本
+//      次要版本 
+//      組建編號
+//      修訂編號
+//
+// 您可以指定所有的值，也可以依照以下的方式，使用 '*' 將組建和修訂編號
+// 指定為預設值: 
+// [assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.0.*")]
+[assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.0.0.0")]
+[assembly: AssemblyFileVersion("1.0.0.0")]
diff --git a/.../14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSampleTests/CalculatorSampleTests.csproj b/.../14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSampleTests/CalculatorSampleTests.csproj
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project ToolsVersion="12.0" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Debug</Configuration>
+    <Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">AnyCPU</Platform>
+    <ProjectGuid>{3EB16709-B6FB-4326-A8D0-3CB2CD2E48BD}</ProjectGuid>
+    <OutputType>Library</OutputType>
+    <AppDesignerFolder>Properties</AppDesignerFolder>
+    <RootNamespace>CalculatorSampleTests</RootNamespace>
+    <AssemblyName>CalculatorSampleTests</AssemblyName>
+    <TargetFrameworkVersion>v4.5.1</TargetFrameworkVersion>
+    <FileAlignment>512</FileAlignment>
+    <ProjectTypeGuids>{3AC096D0-A1C2-E12C-1390-A8335801FDAB};{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}</ProjectTypeGuids>
+    <VisualStudioVersion Condition="'$(VisualStudioVersion)' == ''">10.0</VisualStudioVersion>
+    <VSToolsPath Condition="'$(VSToolsPath)' == ''">$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)</VSToolsPath>
+    <ReferencePath>$(ProgramFiles)\Common Files\microsoft shared\VSTT\$(VisualStudioVersion)\UITestExtensionPackages</ReferencePath>
+    <IsCodedUITest>False</IsCodedUITest>
+    <TestProjectType>UnitTest</TestProjectType>
+    <TargetFrameworkProfile />
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|AnyCPU' ">
+    <DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
+    <DebugType>full</DebugType>
+    <Optimize>false</Optimize>
+    <OutputPath>bin\Debug\</OutputPath>
+    <DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE</DefineConstants>
+    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
+    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|AnyCPU' ">
+    <DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>
+    <Optimize>true</Optimize>
+    <OutputPath>bin\Release\</OutputPath>
+    <DefineConstants>TRACE</DefineConstants>
+    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
+    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <Reference Include="System" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <Choose>
+    <When Condition="('$(VisualStudioVersion)' == '10.0' or '$(VisualStudioVersion)' == '') and '$(TargetFrameworkVersion)' == 'v3.5'">
+      <ItemGroup>
+        <Reference Include="Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.UnitTestFramework, Version=10.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a, processorArchitecture=MSIL" />
+      </ItemGroup>
+    </When>
+    <Otherwise>
+      <ItemGroup>
+        <Reference Include="Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.UnitTestFramework" />
+      </ItemGroup>
+    </Otherwise>
+  </Choose>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <Compile Include="CalculatorTests.cs" />
+    <Compile Include="Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\CalculatorSample\CalculatorSample.csproj">
+      <Project>{E60B0A96-4D19-4CB6-8CB2-A1BB05BF92E8}</Project>
+      <Name>CalculatorSample</Name>
+    </ProjectReference>
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <Choose>
+    <When Condition="'$(VisualStudioVersion)' == '10.0' And '$(IsCodedUITest)' == 'True'">
+      <ItemGroup>
+        <Reference Include="Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.CodedUITestFramework, Version=10.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
+          <Private>False</Private>
+        </Reference>
+        <Reference Include="Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UITest.Common, Version=10.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
+          <Private>False</Private>
+        </Reference>
+        <Reference Include="Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UITest.Extension, Version=10.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
+          <Private>False</Private>
+        </Reference>
+        <Reference Include="Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UITesting, Version=10.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
+          <Private>False</Private>
+        </Reference>
+      </ItemGroup>
+    </When>
+  </Choose>
+  <Import Project="$(VSToolsPath)\TeamTest\Microsoft.TestTools.targets" Condition="Exists('$(VSToolsPath)\TeamTest\Microsoft.TestTools.targets')" />
+  <Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
+  <!-- To modify your build process, add your task inside one of the targets below and uncomment it. 
+       Other similar extension points exist, see Microsoft.Common.targets.
+  <Target Name="BeforeBuild">
+  </Target>
+  <Target Name="AfterBuild">
+  </Target>
+  -->
+</Project>
diff --git a/...utoTesting/14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSampleTests/CalculatorTests.cs b/...utoTesting/14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSampleTests/CalculatorTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using CalculatorSample;
+using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
+namespace CalculatorSample.Tests
+{
+    [TestClass()]
+    public class CalculatorTests
+    {
+        [TestMethod()]
+        public void AddTest_first為1_second為2_result應為3()
+        {
+            //arrange
+            var target = new Calculator();
+
+            var first = 1;
+            var second = 2;
+
+            var expected =3;
+
+            //act
+            var actual = target.Add(first, second);
+
+            //assert
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, actual);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/...ng/14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSampleTests/Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs b/...ng/14-1 first unit test/CalculatorSample/CalculatorSampleTests/Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+// 組件的一般資訊是由下列的屬性集控制。
+// 變更這些屬性的值即可修改組件的相關
+// 資訊。
+[assembly: AssemblyTitle("CalculatorSampleTests")]
+[assembly: AssemblyDescription("")]
+[assembly: AssemblyConfiguration("")]
+[assembly: AssemblyCompany("Microsoft")]
+[assembly: AssemblyProduct("CalculatorSampleTests")]
+[assembly: AssemblyCopyright("Copyright © Microsoft 2014")]
+[assembly: AssemblyTrademark("")]
+[assembly: AssemblyCulture("")]
+
+// 將 ComVisible 設定為 false 會使得這個組件中的類型 
+// 對 COM 元件而言為不可見。如果您需要從 COM 存取此組件中 
+// 的類型，請在該類型上將 ComVisible 屬性設定為 true。
+[assembly: ComVisible(false)]
+
+// 下列 GUID 為專案公開 (Expose) 至 COM 時所要使用的 typelib ID
+[assembly: Guid("361e5355-f6f8-4959-a925-8497cb5a5709")]
+
+// 組件的版本資訊是由下列四項值構成: 
+//
+//      主要版本
+//      次要版本 
+//      組建編號
+//      修訂編號
+//
+// 您可以指定所有的值，也可以依照以下的方式，使用 '*' 將組建和修訂編號 
+// 指定為預設值: 
+// [assembly:  AssemblyVersion("1.0.*")]
+[assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.0.0.0")]
+[assembly: AssemblyFileVersion("1.0.0.0")]
diff --git a/Ch14-AutoTesting/14-2 Stub and Mock Sample/StubAndMockSample/.nuget/NuGet.Config b/Ch14-AutoTesting/14-2 Stub and Mock Sample/StubAndMockSample/.nuget/NuGet.Config
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<configuration>
+  <solution>
+    <add key="disableSourceControlIntegration" value="true" />
+  </solution>
+</configuration>