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PostTypes v1.1.2

Build Status Total Downloads Latest Stable Version License

Simple WordPress custom post types.

Installation

Install with composer

Run the following in your terminal to install PostTypes with Composer.

$ composer require jjgrainger/posttypes

As PostTypes uses PSR-4 autoloading you will need to use Composers autoloader. Below is a basic example of getting started with the class, though your setup maybe different depending on how you are using composer.

require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use PostTypes\PostType;

$books = new PostType('book');

See Composers basic usage guide for details on working Composer and autoloading.

Post Types

Create a new Post Type

A new post type can be created by simply passing the post types name to the class constructor.

$books = new PostType('book');

Defining names

The post type labels and slugs are automatically generated from the post type name, however, if you need to define these manually pass an array of names to the post types constructor.

$names = [
    'name' => 'book',
    'singular' => 'Book',
    'plural' => 'Books',
    'slug' => 'books'
];

$books = new PostType($names);

It can accept the following names:

  • name is the post type name (required, singular, lowercase, underscores)
  • singular is the singular label for the post type (Book, Person)
  • plural is the plural label for the post type (Books, People)
  • slug is the post type slug used in the permalinks (plural, lowercase, hyphens)

The only required name is the post types name.

Adding options

You can define the options for the post type by passing an array as the second argument in the class constructor.

$options = [
    'has_archive' => false
];

$books = new PostType('book', $options);

All available options are on the WordPress Codex

Adding labels

You can define the labels for the post type by passing an array as the third argument in the class constructor.

$labels = [
    'featured_image' => __( 'Book Cover Image' ),
];

$books = new PostType('book', $options, $labels);

All available labels are on the WordPress Codex

Exisiting Post Types

To work with exisiting post types simple pass the post type name into the object. Be careful using global variables (i.e $post) which can lead to unwanted results.

$blog = new PostType('post');

Add Taxonomies

Adding taxonomies to a post type is easily achieved by using the taxonomy() method.

Create new taxonomy

To create a new taxonomy simply pass the taxonomy name to the taxonomy() method. Labels and the taxonomy slug are generated from the taxonomy name.

$books->taxonomy('genre');

Defining names

You can define names by passing an array as the first argument. Only the name is required.

  • name is the post type name
  • singular is the singular label for the post type
  • plural is the plural label for the post type
  • slug is the post type slug used in the permalinks
$names = [
    'name' => 'genre',
    'singular' => 'Genre',
    'plural' => 'Genres',
    'slug' => 'genres'
];

$books->taxonomy($names);

Adding options

You can further customise taxonomies by passing an array of options as the second argument to the method.

$options = [
	'hierarchical' => false,
];

$books->taxonomy('genre', $options);

All available options are on the WordPress Codex

Adding Exisiting Taxonomies

You can add existing taxonomies by passing the taxonomy name to the taxonomy() method. This works with custom taxonomies too. You only need to pass the options/names for the taxonomy once, afterwards you only need to pass the taxonomy name.

$books->taxonomy('post_tag');

Admin Edit Screen

Filters

Set the taxonomy filters on the admin edit screen by passing an array to the filters() method

$books->filters(['genres', 'category']);

The order of the filters are set by the order of the items in the array. An empty array will remove all dropdown filters.

Columns

Adding Columns

You can add columns to the admin edit screen by passing an array of slugs and labels to the add() method.

// add multiple columns and set their labels
$books->columns()->add([
    'rating' => __('Rating'),
    'price' => __('Price')
]);
Hiding Columns

You can hide columns by passing the column slug to the hide() method. You can hide multiple columns by passing an array of column slugs.

$books->columns()->hide('author');

$books->columns()->hide(['author', 'date']);
Set Columns

You can force set all the columns to display on the admin page with the set() method by passing an array of the column slugs and labels.

$books->columns()->set([
    'cb' => '<input type="checkbox" />',
    'title' => __("Title"),
    'genre' => __("Genres"),
    'rating' => __("Rating"),
    'date' => __("Date")
]);
Column Order

After hiding and adding columns you may want to rearrange the column order. To do this use the order() method. You only have to pass through an array of the columns you want to reposition, not all of them. Their positions are based on a zero based index.

$books->columns()->order([
    'rating' => 2,
    'genre' => 4
]);
Populating Columns

Columns that are automatically populated with correct slug

  • post_id - the post id
  • title - the posts title with edit links
  • author - the posts author
  • date - the posts dates
  • {taxonomy_name} - a list of the taxonomy terms attached to the post
  • thumbnail - the post featured image
  • meta_{meta_key} - the post meta for that key
$books->columns()->populate('rating', function($column, $post_id) {
    echo get_post_meta($post_id, 'rating', true) . '/10';
});
Sorting Columns

You can choose which custom columns are sortable with the sortable() method. This method accepts an array of column slugs and an array of sorting options.

The first option is the meta_key to sort the colums by.

The second option is whether to order the items numerically (true) or alphabetically (false) by default.

// will make both the price and rating columns sortable and ordered numerically
$books->columns()->sortable([
    'price' => ['price', true],
    'rating' => ['rating', true]
]);

Menu Icons

With WordPress 3.8 comes Dashicons an icon font you can use with your custom post types.

$books->icon('dashicons-book-alt');

Flush Rewrite Rules

You can programmatically recreate the sites rewrite rules with the flush() method. This is an expensive operation and should be used with caution, see codex for more.

$books->flush();

Translation

The class is setup for translation, but if you need to set your own textdomain to work with your theme or plugin use the translation() method:

$books->translation('your-textdomain');

Notes

Author

Joe Grainger