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Python Fire is a library for automatically generating command line interfaces (CLIs) from absolutely any Python object.

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Python Fire

Python Fire is a library for creating command line interfaces (CLIs) from absolutely any Python object.

  • Python Fire is a simple way to create a CLI in Python. [1]
  • Python Fire is a helpful tool for developing and debugging Python code. [2]
  • Python Fire helps with exploring existing code or turning other people's code into a CLI. [3]
  • Python Fire makes transitioning between Bash and Python easier. [4]
  • Python Fire makes using a Python REPL easier by setting up the REPL with the modules and variables you'll need already imported and created. [5]

Installation

pip install fire

Basic Usage

You can call Fire on any Python object:
functions, classes, modules, objects, dictionaries, lists, tuples, etc. They all work!

Here's a simple example.

import fire

class Calculator(object):
  """A simple calculator class."""

  def double(self, number):
    return 2 * number

if __name__ == '__main__':
  fire.Fire(Calculator)

Then, from the command line, you can run:

python calculator.py double 10  # 20
python calculator.py double --number=15  # 30

To learn how Fire behaves on functions, objects, dicts, lists, etc, and to learn about Fire's other features, see the Using a Fire CLI page.

For additional examples, see The Python Fire Guide.

Why is it called Fire?

When you call Fire, it fires off (executes) your command.

Where can I learn more?

Please see The Python Fire Guide.

Reference

Setup Command Notes
install pip install fire
Creating a CLI Command Notes
import import fire
Call fire.Fire() Turns the current module into a Fire CLI.
Call fire.Fire(component) Turns component into a Fire CLI.
Using a CLI Command Notes
Help command -- --help
REPL command -- --interactive Enters interactive mode.
Separator command -- --separator=X This sets the separator to X. The default separator is -.
Completion command -- --completion Generate a completion script for the CLI.
Trace command -- --trace Gets a Fire trace for the command.
Verbose command -- --verbose
Note that flags are separated from the Fire command by an isolated -- arg.

Troubleshooting

Specific python module names have been known to throw errors. IPython contains several builtin modules. If a user-created module of the same name exists on the pythonpath in front of the builtin modules it 'covers' the orgional file. This results in the wrong module being imported and the consequential error seen.

If you are incountering an error and your module is named any of the following:

  • sys.py
  • linecache.py
  • cmd.py
  • bdb.py
  • repr.py
  • os.py
  • re.py
  • pprint.py
  • traceback.py

The recommended course of action is to alter your filename.

Disclaimer

This is not an official Google product.

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Python Fire is a library for automatically generating command line interfaces (CLIs) from absolutely any Python object.

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