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Utility that can report terminal width and height.
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""" | ||
get_terminal_size() -- return width and height of console as a tuple | ||
code from: | ||
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/566746/how-to-get-console- window-width-in- | ||
python | ||
written by | ||
Harco Kuppens (http://stackoverflow.com/users/825214/harco-kuppens) | ||
It is mentioned in the stackoverflow response that this code works | ||
on linux, os x, windows and cygwin (windows). | ||
""" | ||
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__all__=['get_terminal_size'] | ||
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def get_terminal_size(): | ||
import platform | ||
current_os = platform.system() | ||
tuple_xy=None | ||
if current_os == 'Windows': | ||
tuple_xy = _get_terminal_size_windows() | ||
if tuple_xy is None: | ||
tuple_xy = _get_terminal_size_tput() | ||
# needed for window's python in cygwin's xterm! | ||
if current_os == 'Linux' or \ | ||
current_os == 'Darwin' or \ | ||
current_os.startswith('CYGWIN'): | ||
tuple_xy = _get_terminal_size_linux() | ||
if tuple_xy is None: | ||
tuple_xy = (80, 25) # default value | ||
return tuple_xy | ||
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def _get_terminal_size_windows(): | ||
res=None | ||
try: | ||
from ctypes import windll, create_string_buffer | ||
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# stdin handle is -10 | ||
# stdout handle is -11 | ||
# stderr handle is -12 | ||
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h = windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(-12) | ||
csbi = create_string_buffer(22) | ||
res = windll.kernel32.GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(h, csbi) | ||
except: | ||
return None | ||
if res: | ||
import struct | ||
(bufx, bufy, curx, cury, wattr, left, top, right, bottom, maxx, | ||
maxy) = struct.unpack("hhhhHhhhhhh", csbi.raw) | ||
sizex = right - left + 1 | ||
sizey = bottom - top + 1 | ||
return sizex, sizey | ||
else: | ||
return None | ||
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def _get_terminal_size_tput(): | ||
# get terminal width | ||
# src: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/263890/how-do-i-find-the-width | ||
# -height-of-a-terminal-window | ||
try: | ||
import subprocess | ||
proc = subprocess.Popen(["tput", "cols"], | ||
stdin=subprocess.PIPE, | ||
stdout=subprocess.PIPE) | ||
output=proc.communicate(input=None) | ||
cols=int(output[0]) | ||
proc=subprocess.Popen(["tput", "lines"], | ||
stdin=subprocess.PIPE, | ||
stdout=subprocess.PIPE) | ||
output=proc.communicate(input=None) | ||
rows=int(output[0]) | ||
return (cols,rows) | ||
except: | ||
return None | ||
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def _get_terminal_size_linux(): | ||
def ioctl_GWINSZ(fd): | ||
try: | ||
import fcntl, termios, struct, os | ||
cr = struct.unpack('hh', fcntl.ioctl(fd, termios.TIOCGWINSZ,'1234')) | ||
except: | ||
return None | ||
return cr | ||
cr = ioctl_GWINSZ(0) or ioctl_GWINSZ(1) or ioctl_GWINSZ(2) | ||
if not cr: | ||
try: | ||
fd = os.open(os.ctermid(), os.O_RDONLY) | ||
cr = ioctl_GWINSZ(fd) | ||
os.close(fd) | ||
except: | ||
pass | ||
if not cr: | ||
try: | ||
cr = (env['LINES'], env['COLUMNS']) | ||
except: | ||
return None | ||
return int(cr[1]), int(cr[0]) | ||
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if __name__ == "__main__": | ||
sizex, sizey = get_terminal_size() | ||
print 'width =', sizex, 'height =', sizey |