Develop Apps Script projects locally using clasp (Command Line Apps Script Projects).
To get started, try out the codelab!
First download clasp
:
npm i @google/clasp -g
Then enable Apps Script API: https://script.google.com/home/usersettings
🗺️ Develop Locally: clasp
allows you to develop your Apps Script projects locally. That means you can check-in your code into source control, collaborate with other developers, and use your favorite tools to develop Apps Script.
🔢 Manage Deployment Versions: Create, update, and view your multiple deployments of your project.
📁 Structure Code: clasp
automatically converts your flat project on script.google.com into folders. For example:
- On script.google.com:
tests/slides.gs
tests/sheets.gs
- locally:
tests/
slides.js
sheets.js
clasp
clasp login [--no-localhost]
clasp logout
clasp create [scriptTitle] [scriptParentId]
clasp clone <scriptId>
clasp pull
clasp push
clasp open
clasp deployments
clasp deploy [version] [description]
clasp redeploy <deploymentId> <version> <description>
clasp version [description]
clasp versions
clasp login
clasp logout
Run clasp login --no-localhost
to manually enter a code instead of running a local server.
Files in the current directory are added to the project. Optinally provide a script title or parent G Suite doc ID.
clasp create [scriptTitle] [scriptParentId]
clasp clone <scriptId>
clasp push # Updates Apps Script project with local files
clasp pull # Updates local files with Apps Script project
To deploy a project:
- Create an immutable version of the Apps Script project using
clasp version
- Deploy the version using
clasp deploy [version]
clasp versions # List versions
clasp version [description] # Create a new version with a description
then deploy...
clasp deploy [version] [description]
clasp undeploy <deploymentId>
clasp deployments # List all deployment IDs
clasp open
Create a file called .claspignore
in the root directory of your Apps Script project. Add patterns as if it were a .gitignore, and they will be excluded from clasp push
.
A sample .claspignore
could look like:
**/**
!build/Main.js
!appsscript.json
This file ignores everything but the manifest and the bundle.
Note: the .claspignore
file is parsed with Anymatch, making it match files differently from a typical .gitignore
, especially with directories. To ignore a directory, use syntax like **/node_modules/**
The library requires Node version >= 4.7.4.
node -v # Check Node version
sudo npm install n -g
sudo n latest
The Apps Script CLI uses TypeScript to provide autocompletion and linting when developing. Use an IDE like Visual Studio Code for TypeScript autocompletion.
Install tsc
: npm install -g typescript
npm run build;
clasp <command>
- Look over the test cases in
test.sh
, try cases that the PR may affect. - Run tslint:
npm run lint
. - Submit a pull request after testing and linting.
- Build
index.js
locally..gitignore
/.npmignore
will hide js/ts files appropriately. - Bump versions, then publish with:
npm publish --access public
⚡ Powered by the Apps Script API.